Document (#11472)

Author
Bachiochi, D.
Title
Usability studies and designing navigational aids for the World Wide Web
Source
Computer networks and ISDN systems. 29(1997) no.8, S.1489-1496
Year
1997
Abstract
Describes how usability testing was used to validate design recommendations WWW navigation aids. The results show a need for navigational aids that are related to the particular Website and located beneath browser buttons. Usability criteria were established that limits page changes to 4 and search times to 60 seconds for information retrieval
Footnote
Contribution to a special issue of papers from the 6th International World Wide Web conference, held 7-11 Apr 1997, Santa Clara, California
Theme
Internet
Object
WWW

Similar documents (content)

  1. Cherry, J.M.; Turner, J.M.; Rockwell, G.M.: Designing for diversity : the user interface for a hypermedia information system on a university campus (1992) 0.14
    0.13583642 = sum of:
      0.13583642 = product of:
        0.5659851 = sum of:
          0.008286496 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 2771) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.008286496 = score(doc=2771,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.03730332 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0762539 = boost
                2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
                0.014627853 = queryNorm
              0.22213829 = fieldWeight in 2771, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=2771)
          0.035980135 = weight(abstract_txt:wide in 2771) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.035980135 = score(doc=2771,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.078801066 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.106094 = boost
                4.870342 = idf(docFreq=921, maxDocs=44218)
                0.014627853 = queryNorm
              0.45659453 = fieldWeight in 2771, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.870342 = idf(docFreq=921, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=2771)
          0.05394827 = weight(abstract_txt:criteria in 2771) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.05394827 = score(doc=2771,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.103230625 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.26599 = boost
                5.574394 = idf(docFreq=455, maxDocs=44218)
                0.014627853 = queryNorm
              0.52259946 = fieldWeight in 2771, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.574394 = idf(docFreq=455, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=2771)
          0.064390495 = weight(abstract_txt:navigation in 2771) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.064390495 = score(doc=2771,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.11615505 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3429042 = boost
                5.913062 = idf(docFreq=324, maxDocs=44218)
                0.014627853 = queryNorm
              0.55434954 = fieldWeight in 2771, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.913062 = idf(docFreq=324, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=2771)
          0.1077633 = weight(abstract_txt:testing in 2771) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.1077633 = score(doc=2771,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.12995534 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.4204406 = boost
                6.2544694 = idf(docFreq=230, maxDocs=44218)
                0.014627853 = queryNorm
              0.82923335 = fieldWeight in 2771, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                6.2544694 = idf(docFreq=230, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=2771)
          0.2956164 = weight(abstract_txt:aids in 2771) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.2956164 = score(doc=2771,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.46275342 = queryWeight, product of:
                4.642602 = boost
                6.8140855 = idf(docFreq=131, maxDocs=44218)
                0.014627853 = queryNorm
              0.6388205 = fieldWeight in 2771, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.8140855 = idf(docFreq=131, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=2771)
        0.24 = coord(6/25)
    
  2. McDonald, S.; Stevenson, R.J.: Navigation in hyperspace : an evaluation of the effects of navigational tools and subject matter expertise on browsing and information retrieval in hypertext (1998) 0.13
    0.12899357 = sum of:
      0.12899357 = product of:
        0.64496785 = sum of:
          0.022197843 = weight(abstract_txt:show in 3760) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.022197843 = score(doc=3760,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.06448889 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0006183 = boost
                4.4059124 = idf(docFreq=1466, maxDocs=44218)
                0.014627853 = queryNorm
              0.3442119 = fieldWeight in 3760, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.4059124 = idf(docFreq=1466, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3760)
          0.015440973 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 3760) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.015440973 = score(doc=3760,freq=5.0), product of:
              0.03730332 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0762539 = boost
                2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
                0.014627853 = queryNorm
              0.41393027 = fieldWeight in 3760, product of:
                2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                  5.0 = termFreq=5.0
                2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3760)
          0.053658754 = weight(abstract_txt:navigation in 3760) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.053658754 = score(doc=3760,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.11615505 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3429042 = boost
                5.913062 = idf(docFreq=324, maxDocs=44218)
                0.014627853 = queryNorm
              0.461958 = fieldWeight in 3760, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.913062 = idf(docFreq=324, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3760)
          0.20528305 = weight(abstract_txt:navigational in 3760) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.20528305 = score(doc=3760,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.35797808 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.3340278 = boost
                7.3401785 = idf(docFreq=77, maxDocs=44218)
                0.014627853 = queryNorm
              0.57345146 = fieldWeight in 3760, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                7.3401785 = idf(docFreq=77, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3760)
          0.34838724 = weight(abstract_txt:aids in 3760) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.34838724 = score(doc=3760,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.46275342 = queryWeight, product of:
                4.642602 = boost
                6.8140855 = idf(docFreq=131, maxDocs=44218)
                0.014627853 = queryNorm
              0.7528572 = fieldWeight in 3760, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                6.8140855 = idf(docFreq=131, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3760)
        0.2 = coord(5/25)
    
  3. Search, P.: HyperGlyphs: using design and language to define hypermedia navigation (1993) 0.11
    0.11473149 = sum of:
      0.11473149 = product of:
        0.71707183 = sum of:
          0.009667579 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 6749) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.009667579 = score(doc=6749,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.03730332 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0762539 = boost
                2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
                0.014627853 = queryNorm
              0.25916135 = fieldWeight in 6749, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
                0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=6749)
          0.07512225 = weight(abstract_txt:navigation in 6749) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.07512225 = score(doc=6749,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.11615505 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3429042 = boost
                5.913062 = idf(docFreq=324, maxDocs=44218)
                0.014627853 = queryNorm
              0.64674115 = fieldWeight in 6749, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.913062 = idf(docFreq=324, maxDocs=44218)
                0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=6749)
          0.28739625 = weight(abstract_txt:navigational in 6749) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.28739625 = score(doc=6749,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.35797808 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.3340278 = boost
                7.3401785 = idf(docFreq=77, maxDocs=44218)
                0.014627853 = queryNorm
              0.802832 = fieldWeight in 6749, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                7.3401785 = idf(docFreq=77, maxDocs=44218)
                0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=6749)
          0.34488577 = weight(abstract_txt:aids in 6749) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.34488577 = score(doc=6749,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.46275342 = queryWeight, product of:
                4.642602 = boost
                6.8140855 = idf(docFreq=131, maxDocs=44218)
                0.014627853 = queryNorm
              0.7452906 = fieldWeight in 6749, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.8140855 = idf(docFreq=131, maxDocs=44218)
                0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=6749)
        0.16 = coord(4/25)
    
  4. Ozcan, R.; Altingovde, I.S.; Ulusoy, O.: Exploiting navigational queries for result presentation and caching in Web search engines (2011) 0.11
    0.11099589 = sum of:
      0.11099589 = product of:
        0.46248287 = sum of:
          0.017725373 = weight(abstract_txt:particular in 4364) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.017725373 = score(doc=4364,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.06440921 = queryWeight, product of:
                4.4031897 = idf(docFreq=1470, maxDocs=44218)
                0.014627853 = queryNorm
              0.27519935 = fieldWeight in 4364, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.4031897 = idf(docFreq=1470, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4364)
          0.017758274 = weight(abstract_txt:show in 4364) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.017758274 = score(doc=4364,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.06448889 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0006183 = boost
                4.4059124 = idf(docFreq=1466, maxDocs=44218)
                0.014627853 = queryNorm
              0.27536952 = fieldWeight in 4364, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.4059124 = idf(docFreq=1466, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4364)
          0.009568421 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 4364) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.009568421 = score(doc=4364,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.03730332 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0762539 = boost
                2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
                0.014627853 = queryNorm
              0.2565032 = fieldWeight in 4364, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4364)
          0.07754166 = weight(abstract_txt:page in 4364) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.07754166 = score(doc=4364,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.119454 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3618408 = boost
                5.9964437 = idf(docFreq=298, maxDocs=44218)
                0.014627853 = queryNorm
              0.64913404 = fieldWeight in 4364, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                5.9964437 = idf(docFreq=298, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4364)
          0.055440594 = weight(abstract_txt:website in 4364) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.055440594 = score(doc=4364,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.1377536 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.4624381 = boost
                6.439392 = idf(docFreq=191, maxDocs=44218)
                0.014627853 = queryNorm
              0.402462 = fieldWeight in 4364, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.439392 = idf(docFreq=191, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4364)
          0.28444853 = weight(abstract_txt:navigational in 4364) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.28444853 = score(doc=4364,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.35797808 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.3340278 = boost
                7.3401785 = idf(docFreq=77, maxDocs=44218)
                0.014627853 = queryNorm
              0.7945976 = fieldWeight in 4364, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                7.3401785 = idf(docFreq=77, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4364)
        0.24 = coord(6/25)
    
  5. Chen, Y.-H.; Germain, C.A.; Yang, H.: ¬An exploration into the practices of library Web usability in ARL academic libraries (2009) 0.11
    0.10560759 = sum of:
      0.10560759 = product of:
        0.6600475 = sum of:
          0.022197843 = weight(abstract_txt:show in 2798) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.022197843 = score(doc=2798,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.06448889 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0006183 = boost
                4.4059124 = idf(docFreq=1466, maxDocs=44218)
                0.014627853 = queryNorm
              0.3442119 = fieldWeight in 2798, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.4059124 = idf(docFreq=1466, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=2798)
          0.009765729 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 2798) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.009765729 = score(doc=2798,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.03730332 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0762539 = boost
                2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
                0.014627853 = queryNorm
              0.26179248 = fieldWeight in 2798, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=2798)
          0.1419906 = weight(abstract_txt:testing in 2798) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.1419906 = score(doc=2798,freq=5.0), product of:
              0.12995534 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.4204406 = boost
                6.2544694 = idf(docFreq=230, maxDocs=44218)
                0.014627853 = queryNorm
              1.0926108 = fieldWeight in 2798, product of:
                2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                  5.0 = termFreq=5.0
                6.2544694 = idf(docFreq=230, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=2798)
          0.4860933 = weight(abstract_txt:usability in 2798) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.4860933 = score(doc=2798,freq=7.0), product of:
              0.3805677 = queryWeight, product of:
                4.210199 = boost
                6.1794343 = idf(docFreq=248, maxDocs=44218)
                0.014627853 = queryNorm
              1.2772847 = fieldWeight in 2798, product of:
                2.6457512 = tf(freq=7.0), with freq of:
                  7.0 = termFreq=7.0
                6.1794343 = idf(docFreq=248, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=2798)
        0.16 = coord(4/25)