Document (#20875)

Author

Yerbury, H.
Parker, J.

Title

Novice searchers' use of familiar structures in searching bibliographic information retrieval systems

Source

Journal of information science. 24(1998) no.4, S.207-214

Year

1998

Abstract

Reports results of a study of the use of metaphors as problem solving mechanisms by novice searchers of bibliographic databases. Metaphors provide a framework or 'familiar structure' of credible associations within which relationships in other domains may be considered. 28 students taking an undergraduate course in information retrieval at Sydney University of Technology, were recorded as they 'talked through' a search on a bibliographic retrieval system. The transcripts were analyzed using conventional methods and the NUDIST software package for qualitative research. A range of metaphors was apparent from the language use by students in the search process. Those which predominated were: a journey; human interaction; a building or matching process; a problem solving process, and a search for a quantity. Many of the studentes experiencing the interaction as a problem solving process or a search for quantity perceived the outcomes as successful. Concludes that when memory for operating methods and procedures is incomplete an unconscious approach through the use of a conceptual system which is consonant with the task at hand may also lead to success in bibliographic searching

Theme

Retrievalstudien
Benutzerstudien

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5. Swain, D.E.: Information search process model : how freshmen begin research (1996) 0.16

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