Document (#25061)

Author

Larouk, O.

Title

Modelling users need : schemas of interrogation and filtering of answers from the WEB in co-operative mode

Source

Structures and relations in knowledge organization: Proceedings of the 5th International ISKO-Conference, Lille, 25.-29.8.1998. Ed.: W. Mustafa el Hadi et al

Imprint

Würzburg : Ergon

Year

1998

Pages

S.106-115

Series

Advances in knowledge organization; vol.6

Abstract

Textual analysis is a part of information processing systems. The access to digital data through WEB servers is facilitated by search engines. Following a request, the user is presented with a long list of WEB page references. The efficient selection of relevant documents is very difficult given the low precision in the list. Generally, the user visits the first page referenced in the list but he doesn't consult the hundredth. As it is difficult to assess the pertinence of all the obtained references, the searcher needs tools to filter the list. The aim of the present paper is to suggest a method of filtering based on the URL addresses, titles and abstracts. This filtering will enable the searcher to build a set of pages and so improve on the initial search formulation. This process falls within the scope of modeling the user's profile as a means to improve access to more relevant information. It uses classification algorithms to extract more relevant 'terms' in titles and abstracts, thanks to texts accepted or rejected interactively by the user in the process of filtering. The problem of information searching in texts is mainly linguistic. The objective is to construct a system of automatic indexing using the Noun Phrases (NP) model. The intensional predicate/NP instances are built from the retrieval, navigation and filtering of the references captured from the WEB. The questions that are now posed are: Can they play the role of descriptors in textual databases? How should they be organized in a documentary indexing system for the future research of information ?

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