Document (#28452)

Author
Reinmann-Rothmeier, G.
Title
¬Eine integrative Sicht auf das Managen von Wissen
Source
www.wissensmanagement.net/online/archiv/2001/09_1001/muenchener_modell.shtml
Year
2001
Abstract
Stellen Sie sich vor, Sie sollen als frisch gebackener Wissensmanager Ihren Mitarbeitern aus dem Stand beschreiben, was Sie eigentlich machen, wenn Sie Wissen managen. Hätten Sie eine konsensfähige Sprachregelung für Wissen, Managen und Wissensmanagement parat? Viele Probleme fangen genau da an: bei einer mangelnden gemeinsamen Verständigungsgrundlage zwischen Menschen mit unterschiedlichen Erfahrungshintergründen. Wenn es um das Management von Wissen geht, kann das Münchener Modell eine solche Verständigungsgrundlage schaffen und als Orientierungsrahmen für Organisationen und Individuen dienen. Die Stärke dieses Modells liegt im integrativen Verständnis von Wissen und Managen sowie in der Verbindung von organisationalem und individuellem Lernen. Im Gegensatz zu anderen Wissensmanagement-Ansätzen steht das Münchener Modell für eine pädagogisch-psychologische Sicht auf das Managen von Wissen und akzentuiert Lernen als wettbewerbsdifferenzierenden Faktor der Zukunft.
Content
Kurz gefasst: * Wissen ist sowohl Objekt als auch Prozess, seine beiden Extremzustände sind Informationswissen und Handlungswissen. * Wissensmanagement muss den ganzen Raum zwischen diesen Extremen abdecken. * Beim Wissensmanagement sollten das algorithmische und das heuristische Managementmodell miteinander kombiniert werden. * Eine lernende Organisation kann dann entstehen, wenn der individuelle und organisationale Lernzyklus miteinander verbunden werden. * Die vier wesentlichen Prozesse im Umgang mit Wissen sind Wissenpräsentation, Wissensnutzung, Wissenskommunikation und Wissensgenerierung. * Diese Wissensprozesse lassen sich durch das Gestalten von Rahmenbedingungen sowie das Fördern der beteiligten Menschen optimieren.
Theme
Information Resources Management

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