Document (#33640)

Author
Janich, P.
Title
Was ist Information? : Kritik einer Legende
Imprint
Frankfurt : Suhrkamp
Year
2006
Pages
180 S
Isbn
3-518-58470-7
Abstract
Information ist ein allgegenwärtiger Begriff im Alltag, in den Wissenschaften und in der Philosophie. Heute wird er immer mehr von den Naturwissenschaften als ureigenster Gegenstand reklamiert: Er wird »naturalisiert«. Das Buch zeichnet den Weg nach, wie aus Physik und Mathematik Auffassungen entstehen, die über die Wissenschaftstheorie und die Sprachphilosophie zur Grundlage der Nachrichtentechnik und der Kybernetik werden, um schließlich bei der »Erbinformation« und anderen Naturgegenständen zu landen. So entsteht eine mißverstandene Form des Körper-Geist- Problems: Wie kommen technische Objekte, aber auch Moleküle im menschlichen Genom zu Eigenschaften, die ursprünglich der menschlichen Sprache vorbehalten waren? Dieses Buch korrigiert Mißverständnisse, weist heute übliche Ausdrucksweisen als (teilweise irrtümliche) Metaphern aus und rekonstruiert das menschliche Handeln und Sprechen als Grundlage von technischen und natürlichen Formen der Informationsverarbeitung.
Content
Inhalt: 1 Information und Legende 2 Erblasten - Wer hat die Naturwissenschaften naturalisiert? - Wer hat die Theorie formalisiert? - Wer hat die Kommunikation mechanisiert? 3 Dogmengeschichten - Semiotik (Zeichentheorie) - Kybernetik (Maschinentheorie) - Politik (Erfolgstheorie) - Die Pfade des Irrtums 4 Informationsbegriffe heute - Der Nachrichtenkomplex - Das Geschwätz der Moleküle und Neuronen - Das Geistlose in der Maschine 5 Methodische Reparaturen - Üblichkeiten und Zwecke als Investition - Für Reden verantwortlich - Kommunizieren und Informieren, terminologisch - Leistungsgleichheit und technische Imitation - Modelle des Natürlichen 6 Konsequenzen
Theme
Information
LCSH
Communication / Philosophy
Information science
RSWK
Information
BK
53.71 Theoretische Nachrichtentechnik
06.00 Information und Dokumentation: Allgemeines
02.02 Wissenschaftstheorie
DDC
302.201
GHBS
HLB (E)
KLEX (SI)
OQZ (HA)
LCC
P90
RVK
AN 93000 Allgemeines / Buch- und Bibliothekswesen, Informationswissenschaft / Informationswissenschaft / Grundlagen, Theorie / Informationstheorie, Kybernetik
AP 16100 Allgemeines / Medien- und Kommunikationswissenschaften, Kommunikationsdesign / Aussagefunktion und Aussagegestaltung / Unterrichtung (Information)
CC 3200 Philosophie / Systematische Philosophie / Allgemeine Wissenschaftstheorie / Abhandlungen zur allgemeinen Wissenschaftstheorie
CC 5200 (BVB)
CC 4800 (BVB)
MS 7850 (BVB)

Similar documents (author)

  1. Janich, P.: Informationsbegriffe im Spannungsfeld mathematisch-naturwissenschaftlicher und kulturwissenschaftlicher Disziplinen (2000) 5.76
    5.7574883 = sum of:
      5.7574883 = weight(author_txt:janich in 3849) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        5.7574883 = fieldWeight in 3849, product of:
          1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
            1.0 = termFreq=1.0
          9.211981 = idf(docFreq=11, maxDocs=44218)
          0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=3849)
    
  2. Janich, P.: ¬Der Informationsbegriff in der Morphologie (1996) 5.76
    5.7574883 = sum of:
      5.7574883 = weight(author_txt:janich in 7062) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        5.7574883 = fieldWeight in 7062, product of:
          1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
            1.0 = termFreq=1.0
          9.211981 = idf(docFreq=11, maxDocs=44218)
          0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=7062)
    
  3. Janich, P.: Ist Information ein Naturgegenstand? : Menschliches Handeln als Ursprung des Informationsbegriffes (1992) 5.76
    5.7574883 = sum of:
      5.7574883 = weight(author_txt:janich in 8932) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        5.7574883 = fieldWeight in 8932, product of:
          1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
            1.0 = termFreq=1.0
          9.211981 = idf(docFreq=11, maxDocs=44218)
          0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=8932)
    
  4. Janich, P.: ¬Die Grenzen der Naturwissenschaft : Erkennen als Handeln (1992) 5.76
    5.7574883 = sum of:
      5.7574883 = weight(author_txt:janich in 8933) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        5.7574883 = fieldWeight in 8933, product of:
          1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
            1.0 = termFreq=1.0
          9.211981 = idf(docFreq=11, maxDocs=44218)
          0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=8933)
    
  5. Janich, P.: ¬Die methodische Ordnung von Konstruktionen : der radikale Konstruktivismus aus der Sicht des Erlanger Konstruktivismus (1992) 5.76
    5.7574883 = sum of:
      5.7574883 = weight(author_txt:janich in 2460) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        5.7574883 = fieldWeight in 2460, product of:
          1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
            1.0 = termFreq=1.0
          9.211981 = idf(docFreq=11, maxDocs=44218)
          0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=2460)
    

Similar documents (content)

  1. Chalmers, A.F.: Grenzen der Wissenschaft (1999) 0.14
    0.14499418 = sum of:
      0.14499418 = product of:
        1.8124274 = sum of:
          1.6808562 = weight(subject_txt:wissenschaftstheorie in 6384) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            1.6808562 = score(doc=6384,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.19826068 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1270204 = boost
                8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
                0.020749653 = queryNorm
              8.478011 = fieldWeight in 6384, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
                1.0 = fieldNorm(doc=6384)
          0.1315712 = weight(abstract_txt:buch in 6384) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.1315712 = score(doc=6384,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.1575627 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.4208728 = boost
                5.344258 = idf(docFreq=573, maxDocs=44218)
                0.020749653 = queryNorm
              0.8350403 = fieldWeight in 6384, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.344258 = idf(docFreq=573, maxDocs=44218)
                0.15625 = fieldNorm(doc=6384)
        0.08 = coord(2/25)
    
  2. Schurz, G.; Weingartner, P.: Koexistenz rivalisierender Paradigmen : eine post-kuhnsche Bestandsaufnahme zur Struktur gegenwärtiger Wissenschaft (1997) 0.10
    0.09981339 = sum of:
      0.09981339 = product of:
        0.8317782 = sum of:
          0.023152087 = weight(abstract_txt:wird in 3346) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.023152087 = score(doc=3346,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.07854037 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.003171 = boost
                3.773177 = idf(docFreq=2761, maxDocs=44218)
                0.020749653 = queryNorm
              0.29477945 = fieldWeight in 3346, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.773177 = idf(docFreq=2761, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3346)
          0.7428405 = weight(subject_txt:wissenschaftstheorie in 3346) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.7428405 = score(doc=3346,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.19826068 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1270204 = boost
                8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
                0.020749653 = queryNorm
              3.746787 = fieldWeight in 3346, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
                0.3125 = fieldNorm(doc=3346)
          0.0657856 = weight(abstract_txt:buch in 3346) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.0657856 = score(doc=3346,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.1575627 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.4208728 = boost
                5.344258 = idf(docFreq=573, maxDocs=44218)
                0.020749653 = queryNorm
              0.41752014 = fieldWeight in 3346, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.344258 = idf(docFreq=573, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3346)
        0.12 = coord(3/25)
    
  3. Steinbuch, K.: ¬Die informierte Gesellschaft : Geschichte und Zukunft der Nachrichtentechnik (1969) 0.10
    0.09769729 = sum of:
      0.09769729 = product of:
        0.61060804 = sum of:
          0.046304174 = weight(abstract_txt:wird in 4325) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.046304174 = score(doc=4325,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.07854037 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.003171 = boost
                3.773177 = idf(docFreq=2761, maxDocs=44218)
                0.020749653 = queryNorm
              0.5895589 = fieldWeight in 4325, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.773177 = idf(docFreq=2761, maxDocs=44218)
                0.15625 = fieldNorm(doc=4325)
          0.35732406 = weight(abstract_txt:nachrichtentechnik in 4325) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.35732406 = score(doc=4325,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.24343203 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2488272 = boost
                9.394302 = idf(docFreq=9, maxDocs=44218)
                0.020749653 = queryNorm
              1.4678597 = fieldWeight in 4325, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                9.394302 = idf(docFreq=9, maxDocs=44218)
                0.15625 = fieldNorm(doc=4325)
          0.02446156 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 4325) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.02446156 = score(doc=4325,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.06466644 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2873094 = boost
                2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
                0.020749653 = queryNorm
              0.37827286 = fieldWeight in 4325, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
                0.15625 = fieldNorm(doc=4325)
          0.18251824 = weight(abstract_txt:grundlage in 4325) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.18251824 = score(doc=4325,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.19598238 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.5846633 = boost
                5.9603148 = idf(docFreq=309, maxDocs=44218)
                0.020749653 = queryNorm
              0.9312992 = fieldWeight in 4325, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.9603148 = idf(docFreq=309, maxDocs=44218)
                0.15625 = fieldNorm(doc=4325)
        0.16 = coord(4/25)
    
  4. Lyre, H.: Information in den Naturwissenschaften (2004) 0.09
    0.09013994 = sum of:
      0.09013994 = product of:
        0.4506997 = sum of:
          0.09173293 = weight(abstract_txt:physik in 2964) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.09173293 = score(doc=2964,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.15608926 = queryWeight, product of:
                7.5225 = idf(docFreq=64, maxDocs=44218)
                0.020749653 = queryNorm
              0.5876953 = fieldWeight in 2964, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                7.5225 = idf(docFreq=64, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=2964)
          0.17475675 = weight(abstract_txt:naturwissenschaften in 2964) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.17475675 = score(doc=2964,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.16631767 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0322448 = boost
                7.7650614 = idf(docFreq=50, maxDocs=44218)
                0.020749653 = queryNorm
              1.0507407 = fieldWeight in 2964, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                7.7650614 = idf(docFreq=50, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=2964)
          0.02446156 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 2964) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.02446156 = score(doc=2964,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.06466644 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2873094 = boost
                2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
                0.020749653 = queryNorm
              0.37827286 = fieldWeight in 2964, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=2964)
          0.06848932 = weight(abstract_txt:heute in 2964) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.06848932 = score(doc=2964,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.16185077 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.4400775 = boost
                5.4164915 = idf(docFreq=533, maxDocs=44218)
                0.020749653 = queryNorm
              0.4231634 = fieldWeight in 2964, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.4164915 = idf(docFreq=533, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=2964)
          0.09125912 = weight(abstract_txt:grundlage in 2964) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.09125912 = score(doc=2964,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.19598238 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.5846633 = boost
                5.9603148 = idf(docFreq=309, maxDocs=44218)
                0.020749653 = queryNorm
              0.4656496 = fieldWeight in 2964, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.9603148 = idf(docFreq=309, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=2964)
        0.2 = coord(5/25)
    
  5. Krämer, S.: Vom Mythos »Künstliche Intelligenz« zum Mythos »Künstliche Kommunikation« oder: : Ist eine nicht-anthropomorphe Beschreibung von Internet-Interaktionen möglich? (1997) 0.08
    0.08288304 = sum of:
      0.08288304 = product of:
        0.41441518 = sum of:
          0.023152087 = weight(abstract_txt:wird in 3184) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.023152087 = score(doc=3184,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.07854037 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.003171 = boost
                3.773177 = idf(docFreq=2761, maxDocs=44218)
                0.020749653 = queryNorm
              0.29477945 = fieldWeight in 3184, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.773177 = idf(docFreq=2761, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3184)
          0.092881 = weight(abstract_txt:zeichnet in 3184) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.092881 = score(doc=3184,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.15738891 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0041546 = boost
                7.5537524 = idf(docFreq=62, maxDocs=44218)
                0.020749653 = queryNorm
              0.5901369 = fieldWeight in 3184, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                7.5537524 = idf(docFreq=62, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3184)
          0.16410716 = weight(abstract_txt:vorbehalten in 3184) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.16410716 = score(doc=3184,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.23002474 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2139499 = boost
                9.131938 = idf(docFreq=12, maxDocs=44218)
                0.020749653 = queryNorm
              0.71343267 = fieldWeight in 3184, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                9.131938 = idf(docFreq=12, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3184)
          0.0657856 = weight(abstract_txt:buch in 3184) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.0657856 = score(doc=3184,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.1575627 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.4208728 = boost
                5.344258 = idf(docFreq=573, maxDocs=44218)
                0.020749653 = queryNorm
              0.41752014 = fieldWeight in 3184, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.344258 = idf(docFreq=573, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3184)
          0.06848932 = weight(abstract_txt:heute in 3184) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.06848932 = score(doc=3184,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.16185077 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.4400775 = boost
                5.4164915 = idf(docFreq=533, maxDocs=44218)
                0.020749653 = queryNorm
              0.4231634 = fieldWeight in 3184, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.4164915 = idf(docFreq=533, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3184)
        0.2 = coord(5/25)