Document (#33744)

Author
Francu, V.
Title
Multilingual access to information using an intermediate language
Imprint
Antwerpen : Faculteit Taal- en Letterkunde, Germaanse Taal- en Letterkunde
Year
2003
Pages
VII; 195 S
Abstract
While being theoretically so widely available, information can be restricted from a more general use by linguistic barriers. The linguistic aspects of the information languages and particularly the chances of an enhanced access to information by means of multilingual access facilities will make the substance of this thesis. The main problem of this research is thus to demonstrate that information retrieval can be improved by using multilingual thesaurus terms based on an intermediate or switching language to search with. Universal classification systems in general can play the role of switching languages for reasons dealt with in the forthcoming pages. The Universal Decimal Classification (UDC) in particular is the classification system used as example of a switching language for our objectives. The question may arise: why a universal classification system and not another thesaurus? Because the UDC like most of the classification systems uses symbols. Therefore, it is language independent and the problems of compatibility between such a thesaurus and different other thesauri in different languages are avoided. Another question may still arise? Why not then, assign running numbers to the descriptors in a thesaurus and make a switching language out of the resulting enumerative system? Because of some other characteristics of the UDC: hierarchical structure and terminological richness, consistency and control. One big problem to find an answer to is: can a thesaurus be made having as a basis a classification system in any and all its parts? To what extent this question can be given an affirmative answer? This depends much on the attributes of the universal classification system which can be favourably used to this purpose. Examples of different situations will be given and discussed upon beginning with those classes of UDC which are best fitted for building a thesaurus structure out of them (classes which are both hierarchical and faceted)...
Content
Inhalt: INFORMATION LANGUAGES: A LINGUISTIC APPROACH MULTILINGUAL ASPECTS IN INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL COMPATIBILITY AND CONVERTIBILITY OF INFORMATION LANGUAGES CURRENT TRENDS IN MULTILINGUAL ACCESS BUILDING UDC-BASED MULTILINGUAL THESAURI ONLINE APPLICATIONS OF THE UDC-BASED MULTILINGUAL THESAURI THE IMPACT OF SPECIFICITY ON THE RETRIEVAL POWER OF A UDC-BASED MULTILINGUAL THESAURUS FINAL REMARKS AND GENERAL CONCLUSIONS Proefschrift voorgelegd tot het behalen van de graad van doctor in de Taal- en Letterkunde aan de Universiteit Antwerpen. - Vgl.: http://dlist.sir.arizona.edu/1862/.
Theme
Multilinguale Probleme
Object
UDC

Similar documents (author)

  1. Francu, V.: Building a multilingual thesaurus based on UDC (1996) 5.74 
    5.73624 = sum of:
  5.73624 = weight(author_txt:francu in 480) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
    5.73624 = score(doc=480,freq=1.0), product of:
      0.99999994 = queryWeight, product of:
        9.177984 = idf(docFreq=11, maxDocs=42740)
        0.10895638 = queryNorm
      5.7362404 = fieldWeight in 480, product of:
        1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
          1.0 = termFreq=1.0
        9.177984 = idf(docFreq=11, maxDocs=42740)
        0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=480)
  2. Francu, V.: In sprijinul configuratiei actuale a clasei 8 - lingvistica - literatura a Classificarii Zecimale Universale (1998) 5.74 
    5.73624 = sum of:
  5.73624 = weight(author_txt:francu in 4156) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
    5.73624 = score(doc=4156,freq=1.0), product of:
      0.99999994 = queryWeight, product of:
        9.177984 = idf(docFreq=11, maxDocs=42740)
        0.10895638 = queryNorm
      5.7362404 = fieldWeight in 4156, product of:
        1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
          1.0 = termFreq=1.0
        9.177984 = idf(docFreq=11, maxDocs=42740)
        0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=4156)
  3. Francu, V.: Construirea unui tezaur multilingv bazat pr CZU (1997) 5.74 
    5.73624 = sum of:
  5.73624 = weight(author_txt:francu in 4222) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
    5.73624 = score(doc=4222,freq=1.0), product of:
      0.99999994 = queryWeight, product of:
        9.177984 = idf(docFreq=11, maxDocs=42740)
        0.10895638 = queryNorm
      5.7362404 = fieldWeight in 4222, product of:
        1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
          1.0 = termFreq=1.0
        9.177984 = idf(docFreq=11, maxDocs=42740)
        0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=4222)
  4. Francu, V.: Language-independent structures and multilingual information access (2003) 5.74 
    5.73624 = sum of:
  5.73624 = weight(author_txt:francu in 3754) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
    5.73624 = score(doc=3754,freq=1.0), product of:
      0.99999994 = queryWeight, product of:
        9.177984 = idf(docFreq=11, maxDocs=42740)
        0.10895638 = queryNorm
      5.7362404 = fieldWeight in 3754, product of:
        1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
          1.0 = termFreq=1.0
        9.177984 = idf(docFreq=11, maxDocs=42740)
        0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=3754)
  5. Francu, V.: ¬A linguistic approach to information languages (2003) 5.74 
    5.73624 = sum of:
  5.73624 = weight(author_txt:francu in 4539) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
    5.73624 = score(doc=4539,freq=1.0), product of:
      0.99999994 = queryWeight, product of:
        9.177984 = idf(docFreq=11, maxDocs=42740)
        0.10895638 = queryNorm
      5.7362404 = fieldWeight in 4539, product of:
        1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
          1.0 = termFreq=1.0
        9.177984 = idf(docFreq=11, maxDocs=42740)
        0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=4539)

Similar documents (content)

  1. McIlwaine, I.C.: ¬The UDC and the World Wide Web (2003) 0.36 
    0.3556195 = sum of:
  0.3556195 = product of:
    0.8890487 = sum of:
      0.03407968 = weight(abstract_txt:make in 4815) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.03407968 = score(doc=4815,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.09270636 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.0006062 = boost
            4.7053933 = idf(docFreq=1050, maxDocs=42740)
            0.019690212 = queryNorm
          0.36760885 = fieldWeight in 4815, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            4.7053933 = idf(docFreq=1050, maxDocs=42740)
            0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=4815)
      0.053735357 = weight(abstract_txt:another in 4815) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.053735357 = score(doc=4815,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.1255893 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.1646214 = boost
            5.4766817 = idf(docFreq=485, maxDocs=42740)
            0.019690212 = queryNorm
          0.42786574 = fieldWeight in 4815, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            5.4766817 = idf(docFreq=485, maxDocs=42740)
            0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=4815)
      0.06225662 = weight(abstract_txt:hierarchical in 4815) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.06225662 = score(doc=4815,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.1385382 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.2231879 = boost
            5.752094 = idf(docFreq=368, maxDocs=42740)
            0.019690212 = queryNorm
          0.44938233 = fieldWeight in 4815, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            5.752094 = idf(docFreq=368, maxDocs=42740)
            0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=4815)
      0.011923835 = weight(abstract_txt:this in 4815) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.011923835 = score(doc=4815,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.062474553 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.2987633 = boost
            2.442996 = idf(docFreq=10095, maxDocs=42740)
            0.019690212 = queryNorm
          0.19085906 = fieldWeight in 4815, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            2.442996 = idf(docFreq=10095, maxDocs=42740)
            0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=4815)
      0.06867929 = weight(abstract_txt:languages in 4815) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.06867929 = score(doc=4815,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.16931424 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.6561543 = boost
            5.192091 = idf(docFreq=645, maxDocs=42740)
            0.019690212 = queryNorm
          0.4056321 = fieldWeight in 4815, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            5.192091 = idf(docFreq=645, maxDocs=42740)
            0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=4815)
      0.03111474 = weight(abstract_txt:system in 4815) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.03111474 = score(doc=4815,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.11841407 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.7880518 = boost
            3.3633559 = idf(docFreq=4021, maxDocs=42740)
            0.019690212 = queryNorm
          0.2627622 = fieldWeight in 4815, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            3.3633559 = idf(docFreq=4021, maxDocs=42740)
            0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=4815)
      0.08530763 = weight(abstract_txt:language in 4815) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.08530763 = score(doc=4815,freq=2.0), product of:
          0.18410875 = queryWeight, product of:
            2.2295418 = boost
            4.1938066 = idf(docFreq=1752, maxDocs=42740)
            0.019690212 = queryNorm
          0.46335456 = fieldWeight in 4815, product of:
            1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
              2.0 = termFreq=2.0
            4.1938066 = idf(docFreq=1752, maxDocs=42740)
            0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=4815)
      0.13129927 = weight(abstract_txt:universal in 4815) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.13129927 = score(doc=4815,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.2870543 = queryWeight, product of:
            2.490035 = boost
            5.8547482 = idf(docFreq=332, maxDocs=42740)
            0.019690212 = queryNorm
          0.4574022 = fieldWeight in 4815, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            5.8547482 = idf(docFreq=332, maxDocs=42740)
            0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=4815)
      0.1036228 = weight(abstract_txt:classification in 4815) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.1036228 = score(doc=4815,freq=2.0), product of:
          0.2344744 = queryWeight, product of:
            2.9770777 = boost
            3.9999528 = idf(docFreq=2127, maxDocs=42740)
            0.019690212 = queryNorm
          0.44193652 = fieldWeight in 4815, product of:
            1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
              2.0 = termFreq=2.0
            3.9999528 = idf(docFreq=2127, maxDocs=42740)
            0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=4815)
      0.30702952 = weight(abstract_txt:switching in 4815) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.30702952 = score(doc=4815,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.505719 = queryWeight, product of:
            3.3050501 = boost
            7.77107 = idf(docFreq=48, maxDocs=42740)
            0.019690212 = queryNorm
          0.60711485 = fieldWeight in 4815, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            7.77107 = idf(docFreq=48, maxDocs=42740)
            0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=4815)
    0.4 = coord(10/25)
  2. Francu, V.: Language-independent structures and multilingual information access (2003) 0.34 
    0.34127 = sum of:
  0.34127 = product of:
    0.77561367 = sum of:
      0.028965712 = weight(abstract_txt:access in 3754) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.028965712 = score(doc=3754,freq=3.0), product of:
          0.08374521 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.1647536 = boost
            3.6515355 = idf(docFreq=3014, maxDocs=42740)
            0.019690212 = queryNorm
          0.34587902 = fieldWeight in 3754, product of:
            1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
              3.0 = termFreq=3.0
            3.6515355 = idf(docFreq=3014, maxDocs=42740)
            0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3754)
      0.06498982 = weight(abstract_txt:linguistic in 3754) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.06498982 = score(doc=3754,freq=2.0), product of:
          0.14352715 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.2450175 = boost
            5.8547482 = idf(docFreq=332, maxDocs=42740)
            0.019690212 = queryNorm
          0.45280507 = fieldWeight in 3754, product of:
            1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
              2.0 = termFreq=2.0
            5.8547482 = idf(docFreq=332, maxDocs=42740)
            0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3754)
      0.028458428 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 3754) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.028458428 = score(doc=3754,freq=12.0), product of:
          0.06181692 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.2919096 = boost
            2.430104 = idf(docFreq=10226, maxDocs=42740)
            0.019690212 = queryNorm
          0.4603663 = fieldWeight in 3754, product of:
            3.4641016 = tf(freq=12.0), with freq of:
              12.0 = termFreq=12.0
            2.430104 = idf(docFreq=10226, maxDocs=42740)
            0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3754)
      0.011803994 = weight(abstract_txt:this in 3754) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.011803994 = score(doc=3754,freq=2.0), product of:
          0.062474553 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.2987633 = boost
            2.442996 = idf(docFreq=10095, maxDocs=42740)
            0.019690212 = queryNorm
          0.18894084 = fieldWeight in 3754, product of:
            1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
              2.0 = termFreq=2.0
            2.442996 = idf(docFreq=10095, maxDocs=42740)
            0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3754)
      0.0480755 = weight(abstract_txt:languages in 3754) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.0480755 = score(doc=3754,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.16931424 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.6561543 = boost
            5.192091 = idf(docFreq=645, maxDocs=42740)
            0.019690212 = queryNorm
          0.28394246 = fieldWeight in 3754, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            5.192091 = idf(docFreq=645, maxDocs=42740)
            0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3754)
      0.021780318 = weight(abstract_txt:system in 3754) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.021780318 = score(doc=3754,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.11841407 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.7880518 = boost
            3.3633559 = idf(docFreq=4021, maxDocs=42740)
            0.019690212 = queryNorm
          0.18393353 = fieldWeight in 3754, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            3.3633559 = idf(docFreq=4021, maxDocs=42740)
            0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3754)
      0.1478818 = weight(abstract_txt:multilingual in 3754) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.1478818 = score(doc=3754,freq=3.0), product of:
          0.24830207 = queryWeight, product of:
            2.0055995 = boost
            6.287612 = idf(docFreq=215, maxDocs=42740)
            0.019690212 = queryNorm
          0.5955722 = fieldWeight in 3754, product of:
            1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
              3.0 = termFreq=3.0
            6.287612 = idf(docFreq=215, maxDocs=42740)
            0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3754)
      0.12667537 = weight(abstract_txt:language in 3754) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.12667537 = score(doc=3754,freq=9.0), product of:
          0.18410875 = queryWeight, product of:
            2.2295418 = boost
            4.1938066 = idf(docFreq=1752, maxDocs=42740)
            0.019690212 = queryNorm
          0.6880464 = fieldWeight in 3754, product of:
            3.0 = tf(freq=9.0), with freq of:
              9.0 = termFreq=9.0
            4.1938066 = idf(docFreq=1752, maxDocs=42740)
            0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3754)
      0.12997964 = weight(abstract_txt:universal in 3754) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.12997964 = score(doc=3754,freq=2.0), product of:
          0.2870543 = queryWeight, product of:
            2.490035 = boost
            5.8547482 = idf(docFreq=332, maxDocs=42740)
            0.019690212 = queryNorm
          0.45280507 = fieldWeight in 3754, product of:
            1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
              2.0 = termFreq=2.0
            5.8547482 = idf(docFreq=332, maxDocs=42740)
            0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3754)
      0.07253596 = weight(abstract_txt:classification in 3754) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.07253596 = score(doc=3754,freq=2.0), product of:
          0.2344744 = queryWeight, product of:
            2.9770777 = boost
            3.9999528 = idf(docFreq=2127, maxDocs=42740)
            0.019690212 = queryNorm
          0.30935556 = fieldWeight in 3754, product of:
            1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
              2.0 = termFreq=2.0
            3.9999528 = idf(docFreq=2127, maxDocs=42740)
            0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3754)
      0.09446702 = weight(abstract_txt:thesaurus in 3754) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.09446702 = score(doc=3754,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.33466303 = queryWeight, product of:
            3.2928574 = boost
            5.161601 = idf(docFreq=665, maxDocs=42740)
            0.019690212 = queryNorm
          0.28227505 = fieldWeight in 3754, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            5.161601 = idf(docFreq=665, maxDocs=42740)
            0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3754)
    0.44 = coord(11/25)
  3. Frâncu, V.; Sabo, C.-N.: Implementation of a UDC-based multilingual thesaurus in a library catalogue : the case of BiblioPhil (2010) 0.34 
    0.338438 = sum of:
  0.338438 = product of:
    0.9401055 = sum of:
      0.03401778 = weight(abstract_txt:given in 698) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.03401778 = score(doc=698,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.092594065 = queryWeight, product of:
            4.702543 = idf(docFreq=1053, maxDocs=42740)
            0.019690212 = queryNorm
          0.36738616 = fieldWeight in 698, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            4.702543 = idf(docFreq=1053, maxDocs=42740)
            0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=698)
      0.033786293 = weight(abstract_txt:access in 698) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.033786293 = score(doc=698,freq=2.0), product of:
          0.08374521 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.1647536 = boost
            3.6515355 = idf(docFreq=3014, maxDocs=42740)
            0.019690212 = queryNorm
          0.4034415 = fieldWeight in 698, product of:
            1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
              2.0 = termFreq=2.0
            3.6515355 = idf(docFreq=3014, maxDocs=42740)
            0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=698)
      0.023472117 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 698) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.023472117 = score(doc=698,freq=4.0), product of:
          0.06181692 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.2919096 = boost
            2.430104 = idf(docFreq=10226, maxDocs=42740)
            0.019690212 = queryNorm
          0.37970376 = fieldWeight in 698, product of:
            2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
              4.0 = termFreq=4.0
            2.430104 = idf(docFreq=10226, maxDocs=42740)
            0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=698)
      0.016862849 = weight(abstract_txt:this in 698) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.016862849 = score(doc=698,freq=2.0), product of:
          0.062474553 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.2987633 = boost
            2.442996 = idf(docFreq=10095, maxDocs=42740)
            0.019690212 = queryNorm
          0.2699155 = fieldWeight in 698, product of:
            1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
              2.0 = termFreq=2.0
            2.442996 = idf(docFreq=10095, maxDocs=42740)
            0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=698)
      0.03111474 = weight(abstract_txt:system in 698) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.03111474 = score(doc=698,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.11841407 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.7880518 = boost
            3.3633559 = idf(docFreq=4021, maxDocs=42740)
            0.019690212 = queryNorm
          0.2627622 = fieldWeight in 698, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            3.3633559 = idf(docFreq=4021, maxDocs=42740)
            0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=698)
      0.27273515 = weight(abstract_txt:multilingual in 698) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.27273515 = score(doc=698,freq=5.0), product of:
          0.24830207 = queryWeight, product of:
            2.0055995 = boost
            6.287612 = idf(docFreq=215, maxDocs=42740)
            0.019690212 = queryNorm
          1.0984006 = fieldWeight in 698, product of:
            2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
              5.0 = termFreq=5.0
            6.287612 = idf(docFreq=215, maxDocs=42740)
            0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=698)
      0.13129927 = weight(abstract_txt:universal in 698) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.13129927 = score(doc=698,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.2870543 = queryWeight, product of:
            2.490035 = boost
            5.8547482 = idf(docFreq=332, maxDocs=42740)
            0.019690212 = queryNorm
          0.4574022 = fieldWeight in 698, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            5.8547482 = idf(docFreq=332, maxDocs=42740)
            0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=698)
      0.1269115 = weight(abstract_txt:classification in 698) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.1269115 = score(doc=698,freq=3.0), product of:
          0.2344744 = queryWeight, product of:
            2.9770777 = boost
            3.9999528 = idf(docFreq=2127, maxDocs=42740)
            0.019690212 = queryNorm
          0.5412595 = fieldWeight in 698, product of:
            1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
              3.0 = termFreq=3.0
            3.9999528 = idf(docFreq=2127, maxDocs=42740)
            0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=698)
      0.2699058 = weight(abstract_txt:thesaurus in 698) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.2699058 = score(doc=698,freq=4.0), product of:
          0.33466303 = queryWeight, product of:
            3.2928574 = boost
            5.161601 = idf(docFreq=665, maxDocs=42740)
            0.019690212 = queryNorm
          0.8065002 = fieldWeight in 698, product of:
            2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
              4.0 = termFreq=4.0
            5.161601 = idf(docFreq=665, maxDocs=42740)
            0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=698)
    0.36 = coord(9/25)
  4. Baliková, M.: Looking for the best way of subject access (2008) 0.34 
    0.33501682 = sum of:
  0.33501682 = product of:
    0.837542 = sum of:
      0.0379004 = weight(abstract_txt:because in 4188) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.0379004 = score(doc=4188,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.09951191 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.036683 = boost
            4.875046 = idf(docFreq=886, maxDocs=42740)
            0.019690212 = queryNorm
          0.38086295 = fieldWeight in 4188, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            4.875046 = idf(docFreq=886, maxDocs=42740)
            0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=4188)
      0.024745198 = weight(abstract_txt:different in 4188) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.024745198 = score(doc=4188,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.085730806 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.1784809 = boost
            3.694571 = idf(docFreq=2887, maxDocs=42740)
            0.019690212 = queryNorm
          0.28863835 = fieldWeight in 4188, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            3.694571 = idf(docFreq=2887, maxDocs=42740)
            0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=4188)
      0.06808675 = weight(abstract_txt:answer in 4188) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.06808675 = score(doc=4188,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.14705764 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.260237 = boost
            5.926318 = idf(docFreq=309, maxDocs=42740)
            0.019690212 = queryNorm
          0.46299362 = fieldWeight in 4188, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            5.926318 = idf(docFreq=309, maxDocs=42740)
            0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=4188)
      0.06867929 = weight(abstract_txt:languages in 4188) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.06867929 = score(doc=4188,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.16931424 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.6561543 = boost
            5.192091 = idf(docFreq=645, maxDocs=42740)
            0.019690212 = queryNorm
          0.4056321 = fieldWeight in 4188, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            5.192091 = idf(docFreq=645, maxDocs=42740)
            0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=4188)
      0.09954293 = weight(abstract_txt:question in 4188) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.09954293 = score(doc=4188,freq=2.0), product of:
          0.17211019 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.6697727 = boost
            5.234785 = idf(docFreq=618, maxDocs=42740)
            0.019690212 = queryNorm
          0.5783675 = fieldWeight in 4188, product of:
            1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
              2.0 = termFreq=2.0
            5.234785 = idf(docFreq=618, maxDocs=42740)
            0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=4188)
      0.07621524 = weight(abstract_txt:system in 4188) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.07621524 = score(doc=4188,freq=6.0), product of:
          0.11841407 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.7880518 = boost
            3.3633559 = idf(docFreq=4021, maxDocs=42740)
            0.019690212 = queryNorm
          0.6436333 = fieldWeight in 4188, product of:
            2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
              6.0 = termFreq=6.0
            3.3633559 = idf(docFreq=4021, maxDocs=42740)
            0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=4188)
      0.17249285 = weight(abstract_txt:multilingual in 4188) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.17249285 = score(doc=4188,freq=2.0), product of:
          0.24830207 = queryWeight, product of:
            2.0055995 = boost
            6.287612 = idf(docFreq=215, maxDocs=42740)
            0.019690212 = queryNorm
          0.6946895 = fieldWeight in 4188, product of:
            1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
              2.0 = termFreq=2.0
            6.287612 = idf(docFreq=215, maxDocs=42740)
            0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=4188)
      0.08530763 = weight(abstract_txt:language in 4188) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.08530763 = score(doc=4188,freq=2.0), product of:
          0.18410875 = queryWeight, product of:
            2.2295418 = boost
            4.1938066 = idf(docFreq=1752, maxDocs=42740)
            0.019690212 = queryNorm
          0.46335456 = fieldWeight in 4188, product of:
            1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
              2.0 = termFreq=2.0
            4.1938066 = idf(docFreq=1752, maxDocs=42740)
            0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=4188)
      0.13129927 = weight(abstract_txt:universal in 4188) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.13129927 = score(doc=4188,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.2870543 = queryWeight, product of:
            2.490035 = boost
            5.8547482 = idf(docFreq=332, maxDocs=42740)
            0.019690212 = queryNorm
          0.4574022 = fieldWeight in 4188, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            5.8547482 = idf(docFreq=332, maxDocs=42740)
            0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=4188)
      0.073272385 = weight(abstract_txt:classification in 4188) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.073272385 = score(doc=4188,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.2344744 = queryWeight, product of:
            2.9770777 = boost
            3.9999528 = idf(docFreq=2127, maxDocs=42740)
            0.019690212 = queryNorm
          0.3124963 = fieldWeight in 4188, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            3.9999528 = idf(docFreq=2127, maxDocs=42740)
            0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=4188)
    0.4 = coord(10/25)
  5. Riesthuis, G.J.A.: Information languages and multilingual subject access (2003) 0.33 
    0.32829836 = sum of:
  0.32829836 = product of:
    0.91193986 = sum of:
      0.067351766 = weight(abstract_txt:given in 4964) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.067351766 = score(doc=4964,freq=2.0), product of:
          0.092594065 = queryWeight, product of:
            4.702543 = idf(docFreq=1053, maxDocs=42740)
            0.019690212 = queryNorm
          0.7273875 = fieldWeight in 4964, product of:
            1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
              2.0 = termFreq=2.0
            4.702543 = idf(docFreq=1053, maxDocs=42740)
            0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=4964)
      0.047711547 = weight(abstract_txt:make in 4964) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.047711547 = score(doc=4964,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.09270636 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.0006062 = boost
            4.7053933 = idf(docFreq=1050, maxDocs=42740)
            0.019690212 = queryNorm
          0.5146524 = fieldWeight in 4964, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            4.7053933 = idf(docFreq=1050, maxDocs=42740)
            0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=4964)
      0.03464328 = weight(abstract_txt:different in 4964) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.03464328 = score(doc=4964,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.085730806 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.1784809 = boost
            3.694571 = idf(docFreq=2887, maxDocs=42740)
            0.019690212 = queryNorm
          0.4040937 = fieldWeight in 4964, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            3.694571 = idf(docFreq=2887, maxDocs=42740)
            0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=4964)
      0.08715926 = weight(abstract_txt:hierarchical in 4964) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.08715926 = score(doc=4964,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.1385382 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.2231879 = boost
            5.752094 = idf(docFreq=368, maxDocs=42740)
            0.019690212 = queryNorm
          0.62913525 = fieldWeight in 4964, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            5.752094 = idf(docFreq=368, maxDocs=42740)
            0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=4964)
      0.016693367 = weight(abstract_txt:this in 4964) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.016693367 = score(doc=4964,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.062474553 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.2987633 = boost
            2.442996 = idf(docFreq=10095, maxDocs=42740)
            0.019690212 = queryNorm
          0.26720268 = fieldWeight in 4964, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            2.442996 = idf(docFreq=10095, maxDocs=42740)
            0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=4964)
      0.13597806 = weight(abstract_txt:languages in 4964) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.13597806 = score(doc=4964,freq=2.0), product of:
          0.16931424 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.6561543 = boost
            5.192091 = idf(docFreq=645, maxDocs=42740)
            0.019690212 = queryNorm
          0.8031106 = fieldWeight in 4964, product of:
            1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
              2.0 = termFreq=2.0
            5.192091 = idf(docFreq=645, maxDocs=42740)
            0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=4964)
      0.1707592 = weight(abstract_txt:multilingual in 4964) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.1707592 = score(doc=4964,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.24830207 = queryWeight, product of:
            2.0055995 = boost
            6.287612 = idf(docFreq=215, maxDocs=42740)
            0.019690212 = queryNorm
          0.68770754 = fieldWeight in 4964, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            6.287612 = idf(docFreq=215, maxDocs=42740)
            0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=4964)
      0.084450245 = weight(abstract_txt:language in 4964) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.084450245 = score(doc=4964,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.18410875 = queryWeight, product of:
            2.2295418 = boost
            4.1938066 = idf(docFreq=1752, maxDocs=42740)
            0.019690212 = queryNorm
          0.45869762 = fieldWeight in 4964, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            4.1938066 = idf(docFreq=1752, maxDocs=42740)
            0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=4964)
      0.2671931 = weight(abstract_txt:thesaurus in 4964) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.2671931 = score(doc=4964,freq=2.0), product of:
          0.33466303 = queryWeight, product of:
            3.2928574 = boost
            5.161601 = idf(docFreq=665, maxDocs=42740)
            0.019690212 = queryNorm
          0.79839444 = fieldWeight in 4964, product of:
            1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
              2.0 = termFreq=2.0
            5.161601 = idf(docFreq=665, maxDocs=42740)
            0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=4964)
    0.36 = coord(9/25)