Document (#36096)

Author

Ratzka, A.

Title

Patternbasiertes User Interface Design für multimodale Interaktion : Identifikation und Validierung von Patterns auf Basis einer Analyse der Forschungsliteratur und explorativer Benutzertests an Systemprototypen

Imprint

Boizenburg : VWH, Verl. W. Hülsbusch

Year

2010

Pages

392 S

Isbn

978-3-940317-62-9

Series

Schriften zur Informationswissenschaft; Bd.55

Abstract

Seit den 90er Jahren wird intensiv in verschiedensten Projekten an multimodalen Interaktionstechniken und verschiedenartigsten Modalitätskombinationen aus Sprache, Gesten, Mimik, Blickbewegungen etc. geforscht. Man hofft, im Rahmen von multimodalen Interaktionsparadigmen natürlichere, robustere, flexiblere und leistungsfähigere Benutzerschnittstellen gestalten zu können. Traditionelle Entwicklungsansätze f¨ur multimodale Interaktion bieten Implementierungs- und Prototyping-Hilfsmittel und Formalismen zur Spezifikation der Benutzerschnittstelle. Andere Ansätze legen ihren Fokus auf guidelinebasierte Entscheidungsunterstützung für die Anfangsphasen der Anforderungsanalyse. Ziel dieser Arbeit ist es, diese traditionellen Ansätze zu ergänzen. Mit Hilfe von User Interface Patterns - von Mustern erfolgreicher Systemrealisierungen - sollen nicht nur frühe Designphasen, sondern auch spätere Stufen des detaillierten Designs durch konkrete Entscheidungshilfen unterstützt werden. In dieser Arbeit wurde im Rahmen einer Metastudie über die Forschungsliteratur ein Katalog von User Interface Patterns identifiziert. Hierzu wurden allgemeine aus Forschungsergebnissen der Psychologie und Mensch- Maschine-Interaktion abgeleitete Prinzipien, Beschreibungen der im Rahmen von Forschungsprojekten entstandenen multimodalen Prototypen und auf diesen basierende empirische Forschungsergebnisse analysiert. Im Rahmen des praktischen Teils der Arbeit wurden f¨ur zwei Szenarien (PDA und Desktop) jeweils ein Wizard-of-Oz-Prototyp und ein eigenständiger "Stand-alone"-Prototyp zur E-Mail-Kommunikation umgesetzt. Diese Prototypen dienten zunächst zur exemplarischen Verifikation einiger der Patterns. Benutzertests zeigten die Plausibilität und Akzeptanz der eingesetzten Muster, insbesondere der Patterns Sprachkürzel, alternative Eingabemöglichkeiten und sprachgestütztes Formular, auf. Die Untersuchung der Augenbewegungen zeigte, dass Blickbewegungsdaten Hinweise auf Benutzerabsichten bieten können, dies allerdings von der aktuellen Aufgabe abhängt. Hier ist weitere Forschung notwendig, um neue, natürlichere und einfacher zu verwendende multimodale Bedienkonzepte zu entwickeln.

Footnote

Zugl.: Regensburg, Univ., Diss., 2009.

Theme

Suchoberflächen

RSWK

Multimodales System / Mensch-Maschine-Kommunikation / Benutzeroberfläche / Entwurfsmuster / Prototyping / Benutzerverhalten

BK

54.70 / Computermethodik: Allgemeines

DDC

004.019 / DDC22ger

GHBS

KNZT (SI)
TXL

RVK

ST 278

Similar documents (content)

1. Mandl, T.: Tolerantes Information Retrieval : Neuronale Netze zur Erhöhung der Adaptivität und Flexibilität bei der Informationssuche (2001) 0.11

   0.10675105 = sum of:
     0.10675105 = product of:
       0.53375524 = sum of:
         0.06267004 = weight(abstract_txt:bieten in 145) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.06267004 = score(doc=145,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.13194157 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2692565 = boost
               6.079786 = idf(docFreq=264, maxDocs=42596)
               0.017097948 = queryNorm
             0.47498327 = fieldWeight in 145, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               6.079786 = idf(docFreq=264, maxDocs=42596)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=145)
         0.082464755 = weight(abstract_txt:mensch in 145) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.082464755 = score(doc=145,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.15843603 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.3908668 = boost
               6.6623034 = idf(docFreq=147, maxDocs=42596)
               0.017097948 = queryNorm
             0.52049243 = fieldWeight in 145, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               6.6623034 = idf(docFreq=147, maxDocs=42596)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=145)
         0.11767626 = weight(abstract_txt:maschine in 145) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.11767626 = score(doc=145,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.20081721 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.565882 = boost
               7.500633 = idf(docFreq=63, maxDocs=42596)
               0.017097948 = queryNorm
             0.5859869 = fieldWeight in 145, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               7.500633 = idf(docFreq=63, maxDocs=42596)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=145)
         0.08983407 = weight(abstract_txt:rahmen in 145) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.08983407 = score(doc=145,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.21133871 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.2717633 = boost
               5.4409156 = idf(docFreq=501, maxDocs=42596)
               0.017097948 = queryNorm
             0.42507154 = fieldWeight in 145, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.4409156 = idf(docFreq=501, maxDocs=42596)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=145)
         0.18111011 = weight(abstract_txt:interaktion in 145) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.18111011 = score(doc=145,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.30643186 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.3690333 = boost
               7.5651712 = idf(docFreq=59, maxDocs=42596)
               0.017097948 = queryNorm
             0.591029 = fieldWeight in 145, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               7.5651712 = idf(docFreq=59, maxDocs=42596)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=145)
       0.2 = coord(5/25)
   

2. Quirmbach, S.M.: Suchmaschinen : User Experience, Usability und nutzerzentrierte Website-Gestaltung (2012) 0.10

   0.10254748 = sum of:
     0.10254748 = product of:
       0.5127374 = sum of:
         0.041652173 = weight(abstract_txt:user in 2706) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.041652173 = score(doc=2706,freq=4.0), product of:
             0.07246204 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1520185 = boost
               3.6788077 = idf(docFreq=2923, maxDocs=42596)
               0.017097948 = queryNorm
             0.5748137 = fieldWeight in 2706, product of:
               2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                 4.0 = termFreq=4.0
               3.6788077 = idf(docFreq=2923, maxDocs=42596)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=2706)
         0.082464755 = weight(abstract_txt:mensch in 2706) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.082464755 = score(doc=2706,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.15843603 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.3908668 = boost
               6.6623034 = idf(docFreq=147, maxDocs=42596)
               0.017097948 = queryNorm
             0.52049243 = fieldWeight in 2706, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               6.6623034 = idf(docFreq=147, maxDocs=42596)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=2706)
         0.11767626 = weight(abstract_txt:maschine in 2706) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.11767626 = score(doc=2706,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.20081721 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.565882 = boost
               7.500633 = idf(docFreq=63, maxDocs=42596)
               0.017097948 = queryNorm
             0.5859869 = fieldWeight in 2706, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               7.500633 = idf(docFreq=63, maxDocs=42596)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=2706)
         0.08983407 = weight(abstract_txt:rahmen in 2706) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.08983407 = score(doc=2706,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.21133871 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.2717633 = boost
               5.4409156 = idf(docFreq=501, maxDocs=42596)
               0.017097948 = queryNorm
             0.42507154 = fieldWeight in 2706, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.4409156 = idf(docFreq=501, maxDocs=42596)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=2706)
         0.18111011 = weight(abstract_txt:interaktion in 2706) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.18111011 = score(doc=2706,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.30643186 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.3690333 = boost
               7.5651712 = idf(docFreq=59, maxDocs=42596)
               0.017097948 = queryNorm
             0.591029 = fieldWeight in 2706, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               7.5651712 = idf(docFreq=59, maxDocs=42596)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=2706)
       0.2 = coord(5/25)
   

3. Krause, J.: Praxisorientierte natürlichsprachliche Frage-Antwort-Systeme : zur Entwicklung vor allem in der Bundesrepublik Deutschland (1983) 0.10

   0.10129092 = sum of:
     0.10129092 = product of:
       0.63306826 = sum of:
         0.10312482 = weight(abstract_txt:kommunikation in 5188) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.10312482 = score(doc=5188,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.12925668 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.256276 = boost
               6.0176086 = idf(docFreq=281, maxDocs=42596)
               0.017097948 = queryNorm
             0.7978297 = fieldWeight in 5188, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               6.0176086 = idf(docFreq=281, maxDocs=42596)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=5188)
         0.17139977 = weight(abstract_txt:mensch in 5188) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.17139977 = score(doc=5188,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.15843603 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.3908668 = boost
               6.6623034 = idf(docFreq=147, maxDocs=42596)
               0.017097948 = queryNorm
             1.0818232 = fieldWeight in 5188, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               6.6623034 = idf(docFreq=147, maxDocs=42596)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=5188)
         0.14121151 = weight(abstract_txt:maschine in 5188) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.14121151 = score(doc=5188,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.20081721 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.565882 = boost
               7.500633 = idf(docFreq=63, maxDocs=42596)
               0.017097948 = queryNorm
             0.7031843 = fieldWeight in 5188, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               7.500633 = idf(docFreq=63, maxDocs=42596)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=5188)
         0.21733215 = weight(abstract_txt:interaktion in 5188) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.21733215 = score(doc=5188,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.30643186 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.3690333 = boost
               7.5651712 = idf(docFreq=59, maxDocs=42596)
               0.017097948 = queryNorm
             0.70923483 = fieldWeight in 5188, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               7.5651712 = idf(docFreq=59, maxDocs=42596)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=5188)
       0.16 = coord(4/25)
   

4. Höflich, J.R.: Mensch, Computer und Kommunikation : Theoretische Verortungen und empirische Befunde (2001) 0.09

   0.09228279 = sum of:
     0.09228279 = product of:
       0.57676744 = sum of:
         0.32153746 = weight(subject_txt:benutzerverhalten in 4320) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.32153746 = score(doc=4320,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.17378485 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0300292 = boost
               9.867756 = idf(docFreq=5, maxDocs=42596)
               0.017097948 = queryNorm
             1.8502042 = fieldWeight in 4320, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               9.867756 = idf(docFreq=5, maxDocs=42596)
               0.1875 = fieldNorm(doc=4320)
         0.07292026 = weight(abstract_txt:kommunikation in 4320) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.07292026 = score(doc=4320,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.12925668 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.256276 = boost
               6.0176086 = idf(docFreq=281, maxDocs=42596)
               0.017097948 = queryNorm
             0.5641508 = fieldWeight in 4320, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               6.0176086 = idf(docFreq=281, maxDocs=42596)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=4320)
         0.074508816 = weight(abstract_txt:arbeit in 4320) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.074508816 = score(doc=4320,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.15010312 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.6580554 = boost
               5.294765 = idf(docFreq=580, maxDocs=42596)
               0.017097948 = queryNorm
             0.4963842 = fieldWeight in 4320, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.294765 = idf(docFreq=580, maxDocs=42596)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=4320)
         0.10780088 = weight(abstract_txt:rahmen in 4320) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.10780088 = score(doc=4320,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.21133871 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.2717633 = boost
               5.4409156 = idf(docFreq=501, maxDocs=42596)
               0.017097948 = queryNorm
             0.5100858 = fieldWeight in 4320, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.4409156 = idf(docFreq=501, maxDocs=42596)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=4320)
       0.16 = coord(4/25)
   

5. Baeck, J.; Wiem, S.; Kölle, R.; Mandl, T.: User Interface Prototyping : eine Evaluation spezifischer Werkzeuge (2010) 0.08

   0.08351951 = sum of:
     0.08351951 = product of:
       0.6959959 = sum of:
         0.09575235 = weight(abstract_txt:wurden in 675) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.09575235 = score(doc=675,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.09697256 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0881356 = boost
               5.2122097 = idf(docFreq=630, maxDocs=42596)
               0.017097948 = queryNorm
             0.9874169 = fieldWeight in 675, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               5.2122097 = idf(docFreq=630, maxDocs=42596)
               0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=675)
         0.23477359 = weight(abstract_txt:prototypen in 675) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.23477359 = score(doc=675,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.25430554 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.7621241 = boost
               8.4406395 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=42596)
               0.017097948 = queryNorm
             0.92319494 = fieldWeight in 675, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               8.4406395 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=42596)
               0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=675)
         0.36547 = weight(abstract_txt:prototyping in 675) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.36547 = score(doc=675,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.27111122 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.8194172 = boost
               8.715076 = idf(docFreq=18, maxDocs=42596)
               0.017097948 = queryNorm
             1.3480445 = fieldWeight in 675, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               8.715076 = idf(docFreq=18, maxDocs=42596)
               0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=675)
       0.12 = coord(3/25)