Document (#39671)

Author
Lee, J.
Min, J.-K.
Oh, A.
Chung, C.-W.
Title
Effective ranking and search techniques for Web resources considering semantic relationships
Source
Information processing and management. 50(2014) no.1, S.132-155
Year
2014
Abstract
On the Semantic Web, the types of resources and the semantic relationships between resources are defined in an ontology. By using that information, the accuracy of information retrieval can be improved. In this paper, we present effective ranking and search techniques considering the semantic relationships in an ontology. Our technique retrieves top-k resources which are the most relevant to query keywords through the semantic relationships. To do this, we propose a weighting measure for the semantic relationship. Based on this measure, we propose a novel ranking method which considers the number of meaningful semantic relationships between a resource and keywords as well as the coverage and discriminating power of keywords. In order to improve the efficiency of the search, we prune the unnecessary search space using the length and weight thresholds of the semantic relationship path. In addition, we exploit Threshold Algorithm based on an extended inverted index to answer top-k results efficiently. The experimental results using real data sets demonstrate that our retrieval method using the semantic information generates accurate results efficiently compared to the traditional methods.
Content
Vgl.: doi: 10.1016/j.ipm.2013.08.007. A short preliminary version of this paper was published in the proceeding of WWW 2009 as a two page poster paper.
Theme
Wissensrepräsentation
Retrievalalgorithmen

Similar documents (author)

  1. Chung, T.M.: ¬A corpus comparison approach for terminology extraction (2003) 5.11
    5.106579 = sum of:
      5.106579 = weight(author_txt:chung in 4072) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        5.106579 = fieldWeight in 4072, product of:
          1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
            1.0 = termFreq=1.0
          8.1705265 = idf(docFreq=33, maxDocs=44218)
          0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=4072)
    
  2. Chung, H.H.: User friendly audiovisual material cataloging at Westchester County Public Library System (2001) 5.11
    5.106579 = sum of:
      5.106579 = weight(author_txt:chung in 5415) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        5.106579 = fieldWeight in 5415, product of:
          1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
            1.0 = termFreq=1.0
          8.1705265 = idf(docFreq=33, maxDocs=44218)
          0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=5415)
    
  3. Chung, Y.-K.: Characteristics of references in international classification systems literature (1995) 4.09
    4.0852633 = sum of:
      4.0852633 = weight(author_txt:chung in 2939) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        4.0852633 = fieldWeight in 2939, product of:
          1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
            1.0 = termFreq=1.0
          8.1705265 = idf(docFreq=33, maxDocs=44218)
          0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=2939)
    
  4. Chung, Y.-K.: Bradford distribution and core authors in classification systems literature (1994) 4.09
    4.0852633 = sum of:
      4.0852633 = weight(author_txt:chung in 5066) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        4.0852633 = fieldWeight in 5066, product of:
          1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
            1.0 = termFreq=1.0
          8.1705265 = idf(docFreq=33, maxDocs=44218)
          0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=5066)
    
  5. Chung, Y.-K.: Core international journals of classification systems : an application of Bradford's law (1994) 4.09
    4.0852633 = sum of:
      4.0852633 = weight(author_txt:chung in 5070) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        4.0852633 = fieldWeight in 5070, product of:
          1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
            1.0 = termFreq=1.0
          8.1705265 = idf(docFreq=33, maxDocs=44218)
          0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=5070)
    

Similar documents (content)

  1. Ning, X.; Jin, H.; Wu, H.: RSS: a framework enabling ranked search on the semantic web (2008) 0.25
    0.24926326 = sum of:
      0.24926326 = product of:
        0.8902259 = sum of:
          0.030126272 = weight(abstract_txt:techniques in 2069) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.030126272 = score(doc=2069,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.106409796 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2254723 = boost
                4.5298495 = idf(docFreq=1295, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019168774 = queryNorm
              0.2831156 = fieldWeight in 2069, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.5298495 = idf(docFreq=1295, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2069)
          0.04591077 = weight(abstract_txt:results in 2069) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.04591077 = score(doc=2069,freq=5.0), product of:
              0.09433398 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.4131635 = boost
                3.482422 = idf(docFreq=3693, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019168774 = queryNorm
              0.48668328 = fieldWeight in 2069, product of:
                2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                  5.0 = termFreq=5.0
                3.482422 = idf(docFreq=3693, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2069)
          0.08974677 = weight(abstract_txt:search in 2069) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.08974677 = score(doc=2069,freq=8.0), product of:
              0.13878544 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.9792454 = boost
                3.6580524 = idf(docFreq=3098, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019168774 = queryNorm
              0.6466584 = fieldWeight in 2069, product of:
                2.828427 = tf(freq=8.0), with freq of:
                  8.0 = termFreq=8.0
                3.6580524 = idf(docFreq=3098, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2069)
          0.12066692 = weight(abstract_txt:ranking in 2069) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.12066692 = score(doc=2069,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.24383569 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.271993 = boost
                5.598813 = idf(docFreq=444, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019168774 = queryNorm
              0.49486983 = fieldWeight in 2069, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                5.598813 = idf(docFreq=444, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2069)
          0.0845376 = weight(abstract_txt:resources in 2069) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.0845376 = score(doc=2069,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.18493575 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.2847471 = boost
                4.2226825 = idf(docFreq=1761, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019168774 = queryNorm
              0.45711878 = fieldWeight in 2069, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                4.2226825 = idf(docFreq=1761, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2069)
          0.1273068 = weight(abstract_txt:relationships in 2069) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.1273068 = score(doc=2069,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.29960963 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.2513266 = boost
                4.807296 = idf(docFreq=981, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019168774 = queryNorm
              0.42490894 = fieldWeight in 2069, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                4.807296 = idf(docFreq=981, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2069)
          0.39193076 = weight(abstract_txt:semantic in 2069) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.39193076 = score(doc=2069,freq=9.0), product of:
              0.4671764 = queryWeight, product of:
                5.4470253 = boost
                4.4743214 = idf(docFreq=1369, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019168774 = queryNorm
              0.83893526 = fieldWeight in 2069, product of:
                3.0 = tf(freq=9.0), with freq of:
                  9.0 = termFreq=9.0
                4.4743214 = idf(docFreq=1369, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2069)
        0.28 = coord(7/25)
    
  2. Negm, E.; AbdelRahman, S.; Bahgat, R.: PREFCA: a portal retrieval engine based on formal concept analysis (2017) 0.22
    0.22205639 = sum of:
      0.22205639 = product of:
        0.555141 = sum of:
          0.022165006 = weight(abstract_txt:method in 3291) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.022165006 = score(doc=3291,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.10505637 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.217654 = boost
                4.50095 = idf(docFreq=1333, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019168774 = queryNorm
              0.21098202 = fieldWeight in 3291, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.50095 = idf(docFreq=1333, maxDocs=44218)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=3291)
          0.039135177 = weight(abstract_txt:techniques in 3291) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.039135177 = score(doc=3291,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.106409796 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2254723 = boost
                4.5298495 = idf(docFreq=1295, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019168774 = queryNorm
              0.36777794 = fieldWeight in 3291, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                4.5298495 = idf(docFreq=1295, maxDocs=44218)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=3291)
          0.027496312 = weight(abstract_txt:effective in 3291) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.027496312 = score(doc=3291,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.121290505 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3083565 = boost
                4.8362236 = idf(docFreq=953, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019168774 = queryNorm
              0.22669798 = fieldWeight in 3291, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.8362236 = idf(docFreq=953, maxDocs=44218)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=3291)
          0.046919685 = weight(abstract_txt:propose in 3291) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.046919685 = score(doc=3291,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.13746873 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3928831 = boost
                5.1486683 = idf(docFreq=697, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019168774 = queryNorm
              0.3413117 = fieldWeight in 3291, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                5.1486683 = idf(docFreq=697, maxDocs=44218)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=3291)
          0.015398941 = weight(abstract_txt:results in 3291) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.015398941 = score(doc=3291,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.09433398 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.4131635 = boost
                3.482422 = idf(docFreq=3693, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019168774 = queryNorm
              0.16323854 = fieldWeight in 3291, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.482422 = idf(docFreq=3693, maxDocs=44218)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=3291)
          0.039075695 = weight(abstract_txt:measure in 3291) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.039075695 = score(doc=3291,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.15331393 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.470969 = boost
                5.437306 = idf(docFreq=522, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019168774 = queryNorm
              0.25487372 = fieldWeight in 3291, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.437306 = idf(docFreq=522, maxDocs=44218)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=3291)
          0.020192374 = weight(abstract_txt:using in 3291) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.020192374 = score(doc=3291,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.12438808 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.8737735 = boost
                3.4631186 = idf(docFreq=3765, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019168774 = queryNorm
              0.16233368 = fieldWeight in 3291, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.4631186 = idf(docFreq=3765, maxDocs=44218)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=3291)
          0.058292244 = weight(abstract_txt:search in 3291) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.058292244 = score(doc=3291,freq=6.0), product of:
              0.13878544 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.9792454 = boost
                3.6580524 = idf(docFreq=3098, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019168774 = queryNorm
              0.420017 = fieldWeight in 3291, product of:
                2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                  6.0 = termFreq=6.0
                3.6580524 = idf(docFreq=3098, maxDocs=44218)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=3291)
          0.09050019 = weight(abstract_txt:ranking in 3291) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.09050019 = score(doc=3291,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.24383569 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.271993 = boost
                5.598813 = idf(docFreq=444, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019168774 = queryNorm
              0.37115237 = fieldWeight in 3291, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                5.598813 = idf(docFreq=444, maxDocs=44218)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=3291)
          0.19596538 = weight(abstract_txt:semantic in 3291) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.19596538 = score(doc=3291,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.4671764 = queryWeight, product of:
                5.4470253 = boost
                4.4743214 = idf(docFreq=1369, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019168774 = queryNorm
              0.41946763 = fieldWeight in 3291, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                4.4743214 = idf(docFreq=1369, maxDocs=44218)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=3291)
        0.4 = coord(10/25)
    
  3. Vlachidis, A.; Tudhope, D.: ¬A knowledge-based approach to information extraction for semantic interoperability in the archaeology domain (2016) 0.22
    0.21849824 = sum of:
      0.21849824 = product of:
        0.682807 = sum of:
          0.02955334 = weight(abstract_txt:method in 2895) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.02955334 = score(doc=2895,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.10505637 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.217654 = boost
                4.50095 = idf(docFreq=1333, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019168774 = queryNorm
              0.28130937 = fieldWeight in 2895, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.50095 = idf(docFreq=1333, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2895)
          0.052180234 = weight(abstract_txt:techniques in 2895) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.052180234 = score(doc=2895,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.106409796 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2254723 = boost
                4.5298495 = idf(docFreq=1295, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019168774 = queryNorm
              0.4903706 = fieldWeight in 2895, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                4.5298495 = idf(docFreq=1295, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2895)
          0.02053192 = weight(abstract_txt:results in 2895) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.02053192 = score(doc=2895,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.09433398 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.4131635 = boost
                3.482422 = idf(docFreq=3693, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019168774 = queryNorm
              0.21765138 = fieldWeight in 2895, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.482422 = idf(docFreq=3693, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2895)
          0.054854922 = weight(abstract_txt:ontology in 2895) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.054854922 = score(doc=2895,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.1586701 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.4964432 = boost
                5.5314693 = idf(docFreq=475, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019168774 = queryNorm
              0.34571683 = fieldWeight in 2895, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.5314693 = idf(docFreq=475, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2895)
          0.04663229 = weight(abstract_txt:using in 2895) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.04663229 = score(doc=2895,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.12438808 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.8737735 = boost
                3.4631186 = idf(docFreq=3765, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019168774 = queryNorm
              0.37489358 = fieldWeight in 2895, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                3.4631186 = idf(docFreq=3765, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2895)
          0.06902466 = weight(abstract_txt:resources in 2895) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.06902466 = score(doc=2895,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.18493575 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.2847471 = boost
                4.2226825 = idf(docFreq=1761, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019168774 = queryNorm
              0.3732359 = fieldWeight in 2895, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                4.2226825 = idf(docFreq=1761, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2895)
          0.09001951 = weight(abstract_txt:relationships in 2895) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.09001951 = score(doc=2895,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.29960963 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.2513266 = boost
                4.807296 = idf(docFreq=981, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019168774 = queryNorm
              0.300456 = fieldWeight in 2895, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.807296 = idf(docFreq=981, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2895)
          0.32001013 = weight(abstract_txt:semantic in 2895) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.32001013 = score(doc=2895,freq=6.0), product of:
              0.4671764 = queryWeight, product of:
                5.4470253 = boost
                4.4743214 = idf(docFreq=1369, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019168774 = queryNorm
              0.6849878 = fieldWeight in 2895, product of:
                2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                  6.0 = termFreq=6.0
                4.4743214 = idf(docFreq=1369, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2895)
        0.32 = coord(8/25)
    
  4. Zhang, J.; Mostafa, J.; Tripathy, H.: Information retrieval by semantic analysis and visualization of the concept space of D-Lib® magazine (2002) 0.20
    0.19900437 = sum of:
      0.19900437 = product of:
        0.4975109 = sum of:
          0.037937503 = weight(abstract_txt:generates in 1211) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.037937503 = score(doc=1211,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.15634134 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0503514 = boost
                7.7650614 = idf(docFreq=50, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019168774 = queryNorm
              0.24265817 = fieldWeight in 1211, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                7.7650614 = idf(docFreq=50, maxDocs=44218)
                0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=1211)
          0.036195304 = weight(abstract_txt:method in 1211) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.036195304 = score(doc=1211,freq=6.0), product of:
              0.10505637 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.217654 = boost
                4.50095 = idf(docFreq=1333, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019168774 = queryNorm
              0.34453222 = fieldWeight in 1211, product of:
                2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                  6.0 = termFreq=6.0
                4.50095 = idf(docFreq=1333, maxDocs=44218)
                0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=1211)
          0.026090117 = weight(abstract_txt:techniques in 1211) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.026090117 = score(doc=1211,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.106409796 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2254723 = boost
                4.5298495 = idf(docFreq=1295, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019168774 = queryNorm
              0.2451853 = fieldWeight in 1211, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                4.5298495 = idf(docFreq=1295, maxDocs=44218)
                0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=1211)
          0.018330876 = weight(abstract_txt:effective in 1211) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.018330876 = score(doc=1211,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.121290505 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3083565 = boost
                4.8362236 = idf(docFreq=953, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019168774 = queryNorm
              0.15113199 = fieldWeight in 1211, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.8362236 = idf(docFreq=953, maxDocs=44218)
                0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=1211)
          0.027884254 = weight(abstract_txt:relationship in 1211) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.027884254 = score(doc=1211,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.12733096 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3405398 = boost
                4.9551864 = idf(docFreq=846, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019168774 = queryNorm
              0.21899037 = fieldWeight in 1211, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                4.9551864 = idf(docFreq=846, maxDocs=44218)
                0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=1211)
          0.026050461 = weight(abstract_txt:measure in 1211) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.026050461 = score(doc=1211,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.15331393 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.470969 = boost
                5.437306 = idf(docFreq=522, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019168774 = queryNorm
              0.16991581 = fieldWeight in 1211, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.437306 = idf(docFreq=522, maxDocs=44218)
                0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=1211)
          0.023316145 = weight(abstract_txt:using in 1211) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.023316145 = score(doc=1211,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.12438808 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.8737735 = boost
                3.4631186 = idf(docFreq=3765, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019168774 = queryNorm
              0.18744679 = fieldWeight in 1211, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                3.4631186 = idf(docFreq=3765, maxDocs=44218)
                0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=1211)
          0.038861495 = weight(abstract_txt:search in 1211) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.038861495 = score(doc=1211,freq=6.0), product of:
              0.13878544 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.9792454 = boost
                3.6580524 = idf(docFreq=3098, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019168774 = queryNorm
              0.28001133 = fieldWeight in 1211, product of:
                2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                  6.0 = termFreq=6.0
                3.6580524 = idf(docFreq=3098, maxDocs=44218)
                0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=1211)
          0.09001951 = weight(abstract_txt:relationships in 1211) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.09001951 = score(doc=1211,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.29960963 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.2513266 = boost
                4.807296 = idf(docFreq=981, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019168774 = queryNorm
              0.300456 = fieldWeight in 1211, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                4.807296 = idf(docFreq=981, maxDocs=44218)
                0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=1211)
          0.17282522 = weight(abstract_txt:semantic in 1211) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.17282522 = score(doc=1211,freq=7.0), product of:
              0.4671764 = queryWeight, product of:
                5.4470253 = boost
                4.4743214 = idf(docFreq=1369, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019168774 = queryNorm
              0.36993566 = fieldWeight in 1211, product of:
                2.6457512 = tf(freq=7.0), with freq of:
                  7.0 = termFreq=7.0
                4.4743214 = idf(docFreq=1369, maxDocs=44218)
                0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=1211)
        0.4 = coord(10/25)
    
  5. Rajasurya, S.; Muralidharan, T.; Devi, S.; Swamynathan, S.: Semantic information retrieval using ontology in university domain (2012) 0.19
    0.19281122 = sum of:
      0.19281122 = product of:
        0.6886115 = sum of:
          0.09142429 = weight(abstract_txt:retrieves in 2861) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.09142429 = score(doc=2861,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.17703089 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1176922 = boost
                8.2629 = idf(docFreq=30, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019168774 = queryNorm
              0.5164313 = fieldWeight in 2861, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                8.2629 = idf(docFreq=30, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2861)
          0.04106384 = weight(abstract_txt:results in 2861) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.04106384 = score(doc=2861,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.09433398 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.4131635 = boost
                3.482422 = idf(docFreq=3693, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019168774 = queryNorm
              0.43530276 = fieldWeight in 2861, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                3.482422 = idf(docFreq=3693, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2861)
          0.054854922 = weight(abstract_txt:ontology in 2861) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.054854922 = score(doc=2861,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.1586701 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.4964432 = boost
                5.5314693 = idf(docFreq=475, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019168774 = queryNorm
              0.34571683 = fieldWeight in 2861, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.5314693 = idf(docFreq=475, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2861)
          0.083950415 = weight(abstract_txt:search in 2861) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.083950415 = score(doc=2861,freq=7.0), product of:
              0.13878544 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.9792454 = boost
                3.6580524 = idf(docFreq=3098, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019168774 = queryNorm
              0.60489357 = fieldWeight in 2861, product of:
                2.6457512 = tf(freq=7.0), with freq of:
                  7.0 = termFreq=7.0
                3.6580524 = idf(docFreq=3098, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2861)
          0.0853244 = weight(abstract_txt:ranking in 2861) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.0853244 = score(doc=2861,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.24383569 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.271993 = boost
                5.598813 = idf(docFreq=444, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019168774 = queryNorm
              0.34992582 = fieldWeight in 2861, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.598813 = idf(docFreq=444, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2861)
          0.10571232 = weight(abstract_txt:keywords in 2861) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.10571232 = score(doc=2861,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.28127566 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.4401944 = boost
                6.0133076 = idf(docFreq=293, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019168774 = queryNorm
              0.37583172 = fieldWeight in 2861, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.0133076 = idf(docFreq=293, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2861)
          0.22628132 = weight(abstract_txt:semantic in 2861) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.22628132 = score(doc=2861,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.4671764 = queryWeight, product of:
                5.4470253 = boost
                4.4743214 = idf(docFreq=1369, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019168774 = queryNorm
              0.48435947 = fieldWeight in 2861, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                4.4743214 = idf(docFreq=1369, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2861)
        0.28 = coord(7/25)