Document (#39799)

Author

Ghosh, S.
Panigrahi, P.

Title

Use of Ranganathan's analytico-synthetic approach in developing a domain ontology in library and information science

Source

Annals of library and information studies. 62(2015) no.4, S.274-280

Year

2015

Abstract

Classification is the basis of knowledge organization. Ontology, a comparatively new concept used as a tool for knowledge organization, establishes connections between terms and concepts enhancing the scope and usefulness of library classification. Ranganathan had invented the strong theory of the analytico-synthetic method in classification and devised Colon Classification. In this study a domain ontology on library and information science has been developed by implementing Raganathan's faceted approach of classification. The hierarchical relationships among terms have been established primarily keeping conformity with that of Ranganathan's Colon Classification (7th edition). But to accommodate new vocabularies, DDC 23rd edition and UDC Standard edition are consulted. The Protégé ontology editor has been used. The study carefully examines the steps in which the analytico-synthetic method have been followed. Ranganathan's Canon of Characteristics and its relevant Canons have been followed for defining the class-subclass hierarchy. It concludes by identifying the drawbacks as well as the merits faced while developing the ontology. This paper proves the relevance and importance of Ranganathan's philosophy in developing ontology based knowledge organization.

Content

Vgl. auch: http://op.niscair.res.in/index.php/ALIS/article/view/11323.

Footnote

Beitrag in einem Themenheft zu Leben und Werk von S.R. Ranganathan.

Theme

Universale Facettenklassifikationen
Wissensrepräsentation

Field

Bibliothekswesen
Informationswissenschaft

Object

CC-7
Protege

Similar documents (author)

1. Ghosh, S.P.: Statistical databases : design of experiment structures (1993) 5.71

   5.7074614 = sum of:
     5.7074614 = weight(author_txt:ghosh in 6742) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
       5.7074614 = fieldWeight in 6742, product of:
         1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
           1.0 = termFreq=1.0
         9.131938 = idf(docFreq=12, maxDocs=44218)
         0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=6742)
   

2. Ghosh, S.B.: ¬A new paradigm of education system for reaching the unreached through open and distance education with special reference to the Indian initiative (2006) 5.71

   5.7074614 = sum of:
     5.7074614 = weight(author_txt:ghosh in 1509) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
       5.7074614 = fieldWeight in 1509, product of:
         1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
           1.0 = termFreq=1.0
         9.131938 = idf(docFreq=12, maxDocs=44218)
         0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=1509)
   

3. Ghosh, J.; Kshitij, A.: ¬An integrated examination of collaboration coauthorship networks through structural cohesion, holes, hierarchy, and percolating clusters (2014) 4.57

   4.565969 = sum of:
     4.565969 = weight(author_txt:ghosh in 1333) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
       4.565969 = fieldWeight in 1333, product of:
         1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
           1.0 = termFreq=1.0
         9.131938 = idf(docFreq=12, maxDocs=44218)
         0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=1333)
   

4. Ghosh, I.; Singh, V.: "Not all my friends are friends" : audience-group-based nudges for managing location privacy (2022) 4.57

   4.565969 = sum of:
     4.565969 = weight(author_txt:ghosh in 561) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
       4.565969 = fieldWeight in 561, product of:
         1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
           1.0 = termFreq=1.0
         9.131938 = idf(docFreq=12, maxDocs=44218)
         0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=561)
   

5. Sen, S.; Biswas, A.; Ghosh, S.: Adaptive choice of information sources (1999) 3.42

   3.4244766 = sum of:
     3.4244766 = weight(author_txt:ghosh in 3982) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
       3.4244766 = fieldWeight in 3982, product of:
         1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
           1.0 = termFreq=1.0
         9.131938 = idf(docFreq=12, maxDocs=44218)
         0.375 = fieldNorm(doc=3982)
   

Similar documents (content)

1. Ghosh, S.S.; Das, S.; Chatterjee, S.K.: Human-centric faceted approach for ontology construction (2020) 0.44

   0.43847448 = sum of:
     0.43847448 = product of:
       0.9965329 = sum of:
         0.08349809 = weight(abstract_txt:protégé in 5731) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.08349809 = score(doc=5731,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.15170239 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0888731 = boost
               8.806516 = idf(docFreq=17, maxDocs=44218)
               0.015820166 = queryNorm
             0.55040723 = fieldWeight in 5731, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               8.806516 = idf(docFreq=17, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5731)
         0.022294965 = weight(abstract_txt:method in 5731) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.022294965 = score(doc=5731,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.079254255 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1130313 = boost
               4.50095 = idf(docFreq=1333, maxDocs=44218)
               0.015820166 = queryNorm
             0.28130937 = fieldWeight in 5731, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.50095 = idf(docFreq=1333, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5731)
         0.036722474 = weight(abstract_txt:domain in 5731) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.036722474 = score(doc=5731,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.08773294 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1710553 = boost
               4.7355914 = idf(docFreq=1054, maxDocs=44218)
               0.015820166 = queryNorm
             0.41857108 = fieldWeight in 5731, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               4.7355914 = idf(docFreq=1054, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5731)
         0.01186907 = weight(abstract_txt:library in 5731) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.01186907 = score(doc=5731,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.059592683 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1820563 = boost
               3.1867187 = idf(docFreq=4964, maxDocs=44218)
               0.015820166 = queryNorm
             0.19916992 = fieldWeight in 5731, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.1867187 = idf(docFreq=4964, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5731)
         0.012070011 = weight(abstract_txt:have in 5731) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.012070011 = score(doc=5731,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.060263395 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1886897 = boost
               3.2046018 = idf(docFreq=4876, maxDocs=44218)
               0.015820166 = queryNorm
             0.20028761 = fieldWeight in 5731, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.2046018 = idf(docFreq=4876, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5731)
         0.023259941 = weight(abstract_txt:knowledge in 5731) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.023259941 = score(doc=5731,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.07407032 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.3178434 = boost
               3.5527887 = idf(docFreq=3442, maxDocs=44218)
               0.015820166 = queryNorm
             0.31402513 = fieldWeight in 5731, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               3.5527887 = idf(docFreq=3442, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5731)
         0.028939316 = weight(abstract_txt:been in 5731) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.028939316 = score(doc=5731,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.12799418 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.2364602 = boost
               3.617579 = idf(docFreq=3226, maxDocs=44218)
               0.015820166 = queryNorm
             0.22609869 = fieldWeight in 5731, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.617579 = idf(docFreq=3226, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5731)
         0.14069681 = weight(abstract_txt:synthetic in 5731) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.14069681 = score(doc=5731,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.30981657 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.6952188 = boost
               7.2660704 = idf(docFreq=83, maxDocs=44218)
               0.015820166 = queryNorm
             0.4541294 = fieldWeight in 5731, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               7.2660704 = idf(docFreq=83, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5731)
         0.04666719 = weight(abstract_txt:classification in 5731) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.04666719 = score(doc=5731,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.18703932 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.961578 = boost
               3.9920752 = idf(docFreq=2218, maxDocs=44218)
               0.015820166 = queryNorm
             0.2495047 = fieldWeight in 5731, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.9920752 = idf(docFreq=2218, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5731)
         0.19792701 = weight(abstract_txt:analytico in 5731) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.19792701 = score(doc=5731,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.38897216 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.0199583 = boost
               8.14154 = idf(docFreq=34, maxDocs=44218)
               0.015820166 = queryNorm
             0.5088462 = fieldWeight in 5731, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               8.14154 = idf(docFreq=34, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5731)
         0.392588 = weight(abstract_txt:ontology in 5731) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.392588 = score(doc=5731,freq=10.0), product of:
             0.35910088 = queryWeight, product of:
               4.103599 = boost
               5.5314693 = idf(docFreq=475, maxDocs=44218)
               0.015820166 = queryNorm
             1.0932527 = fieldWeight in 5731, product of:
               3.1622777 = tf(freq=10.0), with freq of:
                 10.0 = termFreq=10.0
               5.5314693 = idf(docFreq=475, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5731)
       0.44 = coord(11/25)
   

2. Kashyap, M.M.: Likeness between Ranganathan's postulations based approach to knowledge classification and entity relationship data modelling approach (2003) 0.40

   0.40427724 = sum of:
     0.40427724 = product of:
       1.0106931 = sum of:
         0.032458387 = weight(abstract_txt:domain in 2045) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.032458387 = score(doc=2045,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.08773294 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1710553 = boost
               4.7355914 = idf(docFreq=1054, maxDocs=44218)
               0.015820166 = queryNorm
             0.3699681 = fieldWeight in 2045, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.7355914 = idf(docFreq=1054, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=2045)
         0.014836337 = weight(abstract_txt:library in 2045) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.014836337 = score(doc=2045,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.059592683 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1820563 = boost
               3.1867187 = idf(docFreq=4964, maxDocs=44218)
               0.015820166 = queryNorm
             0.2489624 = fieldWeight in 2045, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.1867187 = idf(docFreq=4964, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=2045)
         0.015087514 = weight(abstract_txt:have in 2045) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.015087514 = score(doc=2045,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.060263395 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1886897 = boost
               3.2046018 = idf(docFreq=4876, maxDocs=44218)
               0.015820166 = queryNorm
             0.2503595 = fieldWeight in 2045, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.2046018 = idf(docFreq=4876, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=2045)
         0.041118152 = weight(abstract_txt:knowledge in 2045) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.041118152 = score(doc=2045,freq=4.0), product of:
             0.07407032 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.3178434 = boost
               3.5527887 = idf(docFreq=3442, maxDocs=44218)
               0.015820166 = queryNorm
             0.5551232 = fieldWeight in 2045, product of:
               2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                 4.0 = termFreq=4.0
               3.5527887 = idf(docFreq=3442, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=2045)
         0.06246776 = weight(abstract_txt:developing in 2045) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.06246776 = score(doc=2045,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.1553862 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.9087449 = boost
               5.145807 = idf(docFreq=699, maxDocs=44218)
               0.015820166 = queryNorm
             0.40201616 = fieldWeight in 2045, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.145807 = idf(docFreq=699, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=2045)
         0.036174145 = weight(abstract_txt:been in 2045) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.036174145 = score(doc=2045,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.12799418 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.2364602 = boost
               3.617579 = idf(docFreq=3226, maxDocs=44218)
               0.015820166 = queryNorm
             0.28262335 = fieldWeight in 2045, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.617579 = idf(docFreq=3226, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=2045)
         0.17587101 = weight(abstract_txt:synthetic in 2045) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.17587101 = score(doc=2045,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.30981657 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.6952188 = boost
               7.2660704 = idf(docFreq=83, maxDocs=44218)
               0.015820166 = queryNorm
             0.56766176 = fieldWeight in 2045, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               7.2660704 = idf(docFreq=83, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=2045)
         0.11666798 = weight(abstract_txt:classification in 2045) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.11666798 = score(doc=2045,freq=4.0), product of:
             0.18703932 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.961578 = boost
               3.9920752 = idf(docFreq=2218, maxDocs=44218)
               0.015820166 = queryNorm
             0.6237618 = fieldWeight in 2045, product of:
               2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                 4.0 = termFreq=4.0
               3.9920752 = idf(docFreq=2218, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=2045)
         0.24740878 = weight(abstract_txt:analytico in 2045) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.24740878 = score(doc=2045,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.38897216 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.0199583 = boost
               8.14154 = idf(docFreq=34, maxDocs=44218)
               0.015820166 = queryNorm
             0.6360578 = fieldWeight in 2045, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               8.14154 = idf(docFreq=34, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=2045)
         0.26860303 = weight(abstract_txt:ranganathan's in 2045) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.26860303 = score(doc=2045,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.45223272 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.7600365 = boost
               7.602543 = idf(docFreq=59, maxDocs=44218)
               0.015820166 = queryNorm
             0.59394866 = fieldWeight in 2045, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               7.602543 = idf(docFreq=59, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=2045)
       0.4 = coord(10/25)
   

3. Neelameghan, A.: S.R. Ranganathan's general theory of knowledge classification in designing, indexing and retrieving from specialised databases (1997) 0.34

   0.34353822 = sum of:
     0.34353822 = product of:
       1.2269223 = sum of:
         0.09898713 = weight(abstract_txt:canons in 3) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.09898713 = score(doc=3,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.14643803 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0698134 = boost
               8.652365 = idf(docFreq=20, maxDocs=44218)
               0.015820166 = queryNorm
             0.675966 = fieldWeight in 3, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               8.652365 = idf(docFreq=20, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3)
         0.027868705 = weight(abstract_txt:method in 3) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.027868705 = score(doc=3,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.079254255 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1130313 = boost
               4.50095 = idf(docFreq=1333, maxDocs=44218)
               0.015820166 = queryNorm
             0.3516367 = fieldWeight in 3, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.50095 = idf(docFreq=1333, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3)
         0.020559076 = weight(abstract_txt:knowledge in 3) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.020559076 = score(doc=3,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.07407032 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.3178434 = boost
               3.5527887 = idf(docFreq=3442, maxDocs=44218)
               0.015820166 = queryNorm
             0.2775616 = fieldWeight in 3, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.5527887 = idf(docFreq=3442, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3)
         0.24871917 = weight(abstract_txt:synthetic in 3) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.24871917 = score(doc=3,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.30981657 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.6952188 = boost
               7.2660704 = idf(docFreq=83, maxDocs=44218)
               0.015820166 = queryNorm
             0.80279493 = fieldWeight in 3, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               7.2660704 = idf(docFreq=83, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3)
         0.10103742 = weight(abstract_txt:classification in 3) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.10103742 = score(doc=3,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.18703932 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.961578 = boost
               3.9920752 = idf(docFreq=2218, maxDocs=44218)
               0.015820166 = queryNorm
             0.5401935 = fieldWeight in 3, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               3.9920752 = idf(docFreq=2218, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3)
         0.34988886 = weight(abstract_txt:analytico in 3) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.34988886 = score(doc=3,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.38897216 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.0199583 = boost
               8.14154 = idf(docFreq=34, maxDocs=44218)
               0.015820166 = queryNorm
             0.8995216 = fieldWeight in 3, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               8.14154 = idf(docFreq=34, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3)
         0.379862 = weight(abstract_txt:ranganathan's in 3) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.379862 = score(doc=3,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.45223272 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.7600365 = boost
               7.602543 = idf(docFreq=59, maxDocs=44218)
               0.015820166 = queryNorm
             0.83997023 = fieldWeight in 3, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               7.602543 = idf(docFreq=59, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3)
       0.28 = coord(7/25)
   

4. Khanna, J.K.: Analytico-synthetic classification : (a study in CC-7) (1994) 0.34

   0.33569923 = sum of:
     0.33569923 = product of:
       0.93249786 = sum of:
         0.0791897 = weight(abstract_txt:canons in 1471) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.0791897 = score(doc=1471,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.14643803 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0698134 = boost
               8.652365 = idf(docFreq=20, maxDocs=44218)
               0.015820166 = queryNorm
             0.5407728 = fieldWeight in 1471, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               8.652365 = idf(docFreq=20, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1471)
         0.09085248 = weight(abstract_txt:invented in 1471) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.09085248 = score(doc=1471,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.16048431 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1199467 = boost
               9.05783 = idf(docFreq=13, maxDocs=44218)
               0.015820166 = queryNorm
             0.56611437 = fieldWeight in 1471, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               9.05783 = idf(docFreq=13, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1471)
         0.01186907 = weight(abstract_txt:library in 1471) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.01186907 = score(doc=1471,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.059592683 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1820563 = boost
               3.1867187 = idf(docFreq=4964, maxDocs=44218)
               0.015820166 = queryNorm
             0.19916992 = fieldWeight in 1471, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.1867187 = idf(docFreq=4964, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1471)
         0.017069573 = weight(abstract_txt:have in 1471) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.017069573 = score(doc=1471,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.060263395 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1886897 = boost
               3.2046018 = idf(docFreq=4876, maxDocs=44218)
               0.015820166 = queryNorm
             0.28324944 = fieldWeight in 1471, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               3.2046018 = idf(docFreq=4876, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1471)
         0.102221556 = weight(abstract_txt:colon in 1471) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.102221556 = score(doc=1471,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.21873237 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.8490667 = boost
               7.4773793 = idf(docFreq=67, maxDocs=44218)
               0.015820166 = queryNorm
             0.4673362 = fieldWeight in 1471, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               7.4773793 = idf(docFreq=67, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1471)
         0.028939316 = weight(abstract_txt:been in 1471) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.028939316 = score(doc=1471,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.12799418 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.2364602 = boost
               3.617579 = idf(docFreq=3226, maxDocs=44218)
               0.015820166 = queryNorm
             0.22609869 = fieldWeight in 1471, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.617579 = idf(docFreq=3226, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1471)
         0.19897534 = weight(abstract_txt:synthetic in 1471) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.19897534 = score(doc=1471,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.30981657 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.6952188 = boost
               7.2660704 = idf(docFreq=83, maxDocs=44218)
               0.015820166 = queryNorm
             0.64223593 = fieldWeight in 1471, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               7.2660704 = idf(docFreq=83, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1471)
         0.12346977 = weight(abstract_txt:classification in 1471) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.12346977 = score(doc=1471,freq=7.0), product of:
             0.18703932 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.961578 = boost
               3.9920752 = idf(docFreq=2218, maxDocs=44218)
               0.015820166 = queryNorm
             0.66012734 = fieldWeight in 1471, product of:
               2.6457512 = tf(freq=7.0), with freq of:
                 7.0 = termFreq=7.0
               3.9920752 = idf(docFreq=2218, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1471)
         0.27991107 = weight(abstract_txt:analytico in 1471) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.27991107 = score(doc=1471,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.38897216 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.0199583 = boost
               8.14154 = idf(docFreq=34, maxDocs=44218)
               0.015820166 = queryNorm
             0.71961725 = fieldWeight in 1471, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               8.14154 = idf(docFreq=34, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1471)
       0.36 = coord(9/25)
   

5. Madalli, D.P.; Chatterjee, U.; Dutta, B.: ¬An analytical approach to building a core ontology for food (2017) 0.33

   0.33082604 = sum of:
     0.33082604 = product of:
       0.9189612 = sum of:
         0.014147925 = weight(abstract_txt:terms in 3362) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.014147925 = score(doc=3362,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.06397464 = queryWeight, product of:
               4.0438666 = idf(docFreq=2106, maxDocs=44218)
               0.015820166 = queryNorm
             0.22114895 = fieldWeight in 3362, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.0438666 = idf(docFreq=2106, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3362)
         0.060113773 = weight(abstract_txt:domain in 3362) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.060113773 = score(doc=3362,freq=7.0), product of:
             0.08773294 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1710553 = boost
               4.7355914 = idf(docFreq=1054, maxDocs=44218)
               0.015820166 = queryNorm
             0.68519044 = fieldWeight in 3362, product of:
               2.6457512 = tf(freq=7.0), with freq of:
                 7.0 = termFreq=7.0
               4.7355914 = idf(docFreq=1054, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3362)
         0.014935876 = weight(abstract_txt:have in 3362) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.014935876 = score(doc=3362,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.060263395 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1886897 = boost
               3.2046018 = idf(docFreq=4876, maxDocs=44218)
               0.015820166 = queryNorm
             0.24784327 = fieldWeight in 3362, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               3.2046018 = idf(docFreq=4876, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3362)
         0.014391355 = weight(abstract_txt:knowledge in 3362) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.014391355 = score(doc=3362,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.07407032 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.3178434 = boost
               3.5527887 = idf(docFreq=3442, maxDocs=44218)
               0.015820166 = queryNorm
             0.19429314 = fieldWeight in 3362, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.5527887 = idf(docFreq=3442, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3362)
         0.043727435 = weight(abstract_txt:developing in 3362) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.043727435 = score(doc=3362,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.1553862 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.9087449 = boost
               5.145807 = idf(docFreq=699, maxDocs=44218)
               0.015820166 = queryNorm
             0.28141132 = fieldWeight in 3362, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.145807 = idf(docFreq=699, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3362)
         0.123109706 = weight(abstract_txt:synthetic in 3362) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.123109706 = score(doc=3362,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.30981657 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.6952188 = boost
               7.2660704 = idf(docFreq=83, maxDocs=44218)
               0.015820166 = queryNorm
             0.39736322 = fieldWeight in 3362, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               7.2660704 = idf(docFreq=83, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3362)
         0.04083379 = weight(abstract_txt:classification in 3362) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.04083379 = score(doc=3362,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.18703932 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.961578 = boost
               3.9920752 = idf(docFreq=2218, maxDocs=44218)
               0.015820166 = queryNorm
             0.21831661 = fieldWeight in 3362, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.9920752 = idf(docFreq=2218, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3362)
         0.17318614 = weight(abstract_txt:analytico in 3362) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.17318614 = score(doc=3362,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.38897216 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.0199583 = boost
               8.14154 = idf(docFreq=34, maxDocs=44218)
               0.015820166 = queryNorm
             0.44524044 = fieldWeight in 3362, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               8.14154 = idf(docFreq=34, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3362)
         0.43451524 = weight(abstract_txt:ontology in 3362) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.43451524 = score(doc=3362,freq=16.0), product of:
             0.35910088 = queryWeight, product of:
               4.103599 = boost
               5.5314693 = idf(docFreq=475, maxDocs=44218)
               0.015820166 = queryNorm
             1.2100089 = fieldWeight in 3362, product of:
               4.0 = tf(freq=16.0), with freq of:
                 16.0 = termFreq=16.0
               5.5314693 = idf(docFreq=475, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3362)
       0.36 = coord(9/25)