Document (#39845)

Author

Kim, Y.
Stanton, J.M.

Title

Institutional and individual factors affecting scientists' data-sharing behaviors : a multilevel analysis

Source

Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology. 67(2016) no.4, S.776-799

Year

2016

Abstract

The objective of this research was to investigate the institutional and individual factors that influence scientists' data-sharing behaviors across different scientific disciplines. Two theoretical perspectives, institutional theory, and theory of planned behavior, were employed in developing a research model that showed the complementary nature of the institutional and individual factors influencing scientists' data-sharing behaviors. This research used a survey method to examine to what extent those institutional and individual factors influence scientists' data-sharing behaviors in a range of scientific disciplines. A national survey (with 1,317 scientists in 43 disciplines) showed that regulative pressure by journals, normative pressure at a discipline level, and perceived career benefit and scholarly altruism at an individual level had significant positive relationships with data-sharing behaviors, and that perceived effort had a significant negative relationship. Regulative pressure by funding agencies and the availability of data repositories at a discipline level and perceived career risk at an individual level were not found to have any significant relationships with data-sharing behaviors.

Content

Vgl.: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/asi.23424/abstract.

Theme

Informetrie

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4. Lu, K.; Joo, S.; Lee, T.; Hu, R.: Factors that influence query reformulations and search performance in health information retrieval : a multilevel modeling approach (2017) 0.25

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5. Kim, J.: Faculty self-archiving : motivations and barriers (2010) 0.24

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