Document (#41656)

Author

Harari, Y.N.

Title

¬Eine kurze Geschichte der Menschheit

Issue

Aus dem Engl. von Jürgen Neubauer. 2. Aufl.

Imprint

München : Dt. Verl.-Anst.

Year

2013

Pages

525 S

Isbn

978-3-421-04595-9

Abstract

Der Mensch: Krone der Schöpfung oder Schrecken des Ökosystems? Wie haben wir, Homo Sapiens, es geschafft, den Kampf der sechs menschlichen Spezies ums Überleben für uns zu entscheiden? Warum ließen unsere Vorfahren, die einst Jäger und Sammler waren, sich nieder, betrieben Ackerbau und gründeten Städte und Königreiche? Warum begannen wir, an Götter zu glauben, an Nationen, an Menschenrechte? Warum setzen wir Vertrauen in Geld, Bücher und Gesetze und unterwerfen uns der Bürokratie, Zeitplänen und dem Konsum? Und hat uns all dies im Lauf der Jahrtausende glücklicher gemacht? Vor 100 000 Jahren war Homo sapiens noch ein unbedeutendes Tier, das unauffällig in einem abgelegenen Winkel des afrikanischen Kontinents lebte. Unsere Vorfahren teilten sich den Planeten mit mindestens fünf weiteren menschlichen Spezies, und die Rolle, die sie im Ökosystem spielten, war nicht größer als die von Gorillas, Libellen oder Quallen. Vor 70 000 Jahren dann vollzog sich ein mysteriöser und rascher Wandel mit dem Homo sapiens, und es war vor allem die Beschaffenheit seines Gehirns, die ihn zum Herren des Planeten und zum Schrecken des Ökosystems werden ließ. Bis heute hat sich diese Vorherrschaft stetig zugespitzt: Der Mensch hat die Fähigkeit zu schöpferischem und zu zerstörerischem Handeln wie kein anderes Lebewesen. Und die Menschheit steht jetzt an einem Punkt, an dem sie entscheiden muss, welchen Weg sie von hier aus gehen will.

Content

Erste Aufl. 1976.

Footnote

Originaltitel: A brief history of mankind.

Field

Geschichtswissenschaft

RSWK

Menschheit / Kulturelle Evolution / Kognitive Entwicklung / Geschichte

BK

15.20 (Allgemeine Weltgeschichte)
42.21 (Evolution) <Biologie>
44.48 (Medizinische Genetik)
15.19 (Vor- und Frühgeschichte)

ASB

Ee

DDC

306.09

SFB

GESCH 105

GHBS

KYR (E)
HMZ (SI)
KYRC (W)

KAB

D 100

SSD

EE

RVK

NK 1200
NK 1100

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