Document (#42304)

Author

Trembach, S.

Title

From information to knowledge to wisdom : the cold war battle for information superiority and its implications for thriving in the age of data smog

Source

Libri. 69(2019) no.1, S.1-12

Year

2019

Abstract

This article employs a comparative historical perspective to narrow the gap in the existing knowledge of the origins of the trans-Atlantic information explosion phenomenon that dates back to the early decades of the twentieth century. The author examines the root cause of the unprecedented growth of the overall amount of documents through the lens of the rapid expansion of scientific and technical advances across the world and subsequent spread of modern technologies, particularly those applied to scientific and technical information (STI). The study's focus is on two superpowers of the era: the thriving Soviet military-industrial complex that went hand in hand with the rise of the STI management system in the mid-twentieth century United States. By exploring the practices of a range of U.S. and Soviet information agencies, this research draws parallels with the current information overload and informs our judgment about the challenges and possibilities in scientific and scholarly research brought about by today's global information age.

Content

Vgl.: DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/libri-2018-0008.

Similar documents (content)

1. Wu, T.: ¬The master switch : the rise and fall of information empires (2011) 0.15

   0.14892755 = sum of:
     0.14892755 = product of:
       0.53188413 = sum of:
         0.06630076 = weight(abstract_txt:unprecedented in 4954) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.06630076 = score(doc=4954,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.1755011 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0979707 = boost
               8.059301 = idf(docFreq=37, maxDocs=44218)
               0.01983315 = queryNorm
             0.37777975 = fieldWeight in 4954, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               8.059301 = idf(docFreq=37, maxDocs=44218)
               0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=4954)
         0.09412366 = weight(abstract_txt:battle in 4954) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.09412366 = score(doc=4954,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.2216835 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2340068 = boost
               9.05783 = idf(docFreq=13, maxDocs=44218)
               0.01983315 = queryNorm
             0.42458576 = fieldWeight in 4954, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               9.05783 = idf(docFreq=13, maxDocs=44218)
               0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=4954)
         0.031731788 = weight(abstract_txt:technical in 4954) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.031731788 = score(doc=4954,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.13529254 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.3633356 = boost
               5.0035634 = idf(docFreq=806, maxDocs=44218)
               0.01983315 = queryNorm
             0.23454204 = fieldWeight in 4954, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.0035634 = idf(docFreq=806, maxDocs=44218)
               0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=4954)
         0.04584904 = weight(abstract_txt:century in 4954) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.04584904 = score(doc=4954,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.17291433 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.5412793 = boost
               5.6566324 = idf(docFreq=419, maxDocs=44218)
               0.01983315 = queryNorm
             0.26515466 = fieldWeight in 4954, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.6566324 = idf(docFreq=419, maxDocs=44218)
               0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=4954)
         0.099145845 = weight(abstract_txt:twentieth in 4954) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.099145845 = score(doc=4954,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.28915265 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.9931016 = boost
               7.314861 = idf(docFreq=79, maxDocs=44218)
               0.01983315 = queryNorm
             0.3428841 = fieldWeight in 4954, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               7.314861 = idf(docFreq=79, maxDocs=44218)
               0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=4954)
         0.03328349 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 4954) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.03328349 = score(doc=4954,freq=7.0), product of:
             0.11085452 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.3087482 = boost
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.01983315 = queryNorm
             0.30024478 = fieldWeight in 4954, product of:
               2.6457512 = tf(freq=7.0), with freq of:
                 7.0 = termFreq=7.0
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=4954)
         0.16144955 = weight(abstract_txt:soviet in 4954) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.16144955 = score(doc=4954,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.40022302 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.3448598 = boost
               8.6058445 = idf(docFreq=21, maxDocs=44218)
               0.01983315 = queryNorm
             0.40339896 = fieldWeight in 4954, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               8.6058445 = idf(docFreq=21, maxDocs=44218)
               0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=4954)
       0.28 = coord(7/25)
   

2. Johnson, N.R.: Rhetoric and the cold war politics of information science (2017) 0.12

   0.12171372 = sum of:
     0.12171372 = product of:
       0.5071405 = sum of:
         0.02036335 = weight(abstract_txt:about in 3637) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.02036335 = score(doc=3637,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.083090454 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0684185 = boost
               3.9211915 = idf(docFreq=2381, maxDocs=44218)
               0.01983315 = queryNorm
             0.24507447 = fieldWeight in 3637, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.9211915 = idf(docFreq=2381, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3637)
         0.12549822 = weight(abstract_txt:cold in 3637) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.12549822 = score(doc=3637,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.2216835 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2340068 = boost
               9.05783 = idf(docFreq=13, maxDocs=44218)
               0.01983315 = queryNorm
             0.56611437 = fieldWeight in 3637, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               9.05783 = idf(docFreq=13, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3637)
         0.042309053 = weight(abstract_txt:technical in 3637) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.042309053 = score(doc=3637,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.13529254 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.3633356 = boost
               5.0035634 = idf(docFreq=806, maxDocs=44218)
               0.01983315 = queryNorm
             0.3127227 = fieldWeight in 3637, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.0035634 = idf(docFreq=806, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3637)
         0.05066199 = weight(abstract_txt:scientific in 3637) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.05066199 = score(doc=3637,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.17463726 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.897055 = boost
               4.6415744 = idf(docFreq=1158, maxDocs=44218)
               0.01983315 = queryNorm
             0.2900984 = fieldWeight in 3637, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.6415744 = idf(docFreq=1158, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3637)
         0.05304184 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 3637) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.05304184 = score(doc=3637,freq=10.0), product of:
             0.11085452 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.3087482 = boost
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.01983315 = queryNorm
             0.47848153 = fieldWeight in 3637, product of:
               3.1622777 = tf(freq=10.0), with freq of:
                 10.0 = termFreq=10.0
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3637)
         0.21526606 = weight(abstract_txt:soviet in 3637) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.21526606 = score(doc=3637,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.40022302 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.3448598 = boost
               8.6058445 = idf(docFreq=21, maxDocs=44218)
               0.01983315 = queryNorm
             0.5378653 = fieldWeight in 3637, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               8.6058445 = idf(docFreq=21, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3637)
       0.24 = coord(6/25)
   

3. Bowman, J.H.: Annotation: a lost art in cataloguing (2007) 0.10

   0.10459794 = sum of:
     0.10459794 = product of:
       0.5229897 = sum of:
         0.030545024 = weight(abstract_txt:about in 255) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.030545024 = score(doc=255,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.083090454 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0684185 = boost
               3.9211915 = idf(docFreq=2381, maxDocs=44218)
               0.01983315 = queryNorm
             0.3676117 = fieldWeight in 255, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.9211915 = idf(docFreq=2381, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=255)
         0.16687335 = weight(abstract_txt:parallels in 255) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.16687335 = score(doc=255,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.20456852 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1854146 = boost
               8.701155 = idf(docFreq=19, maxDocs=44218)
               0.01983315 = queryNorm
             0.81573325 = fieldWeight in 255, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               8.701155 = idf(docFreq=19, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=255)
         0.09169808 = weight(abstract_txt:century in 255) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.09169808 = score(doc=255,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.17291433 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.5412793 = boost
               5.6566324 = idf(docFreq=419, maxDocs=44218)
               0.01983315 = queryNorm
             0.5303093 = fieldWeight in 255, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.6566324 = idf(docFreq=419, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=255)
         0.19829169 = weight(abstract_txt:twentieth in 255) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.19829169 = score(doc=255,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.28915265 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.9931016 = boost
               7.314861 = idf(docFreq=79, maxDocs=44218)
               0.01983315 = queryNorm
             0.6857682 = fieldWeight in 255, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               7.314861 = idf(docFreq=79, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=255)
         0.03558155 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 255) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.03558155 = score(doc=255,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.11085452 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.3087482 = boost
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.01983315 = queryNorm
             0.32097518 = fieldWeight in 255, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=255)
       0.2 = coord(5/25)
   

4. Gendlina, E.I.: ¬The Russian Rubricator : a unified system of classificatory indexing laguages (1992) 0.09

   0.09100292 = sum of:
     0.09100292 = product of:
       0.56876826 = sum of:
         0.074040845 = weight(abstract_txt:technical in 1525) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.074040845 = score(doc=1525,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.13529254 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.3633356 = boost
               5.0035634 = idf(docFreq=806, maxDocs=44218)
               0.01983315 = queryNorm
             0.54726475 = fieldWeight in 1525, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.0035634 = idf(docFreq=806, maxDocs=44218)
               0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=1525)
         0.08865848 = weight(abstract_txt:scientific in 1525) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.08865848 = score(doc=1525,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.17463726 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.897055 = boost
               4.6415744 = idf(docFreq=1158, maxDocs=44218)
               0.01983315 = queryNorm
             0.5076722 = fieldWeight in 1525, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.6415744 = idf(docFreq=1158, maxDocs=44218)
               0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=1525)
         0.029353281 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 1525) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.029353281 = score(doc=1525,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.11085452 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.3087482 = boost
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.01983315 = queryNorm
             0.264791 = fieldWeight in 1525, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=1525)
         0.37671563 = weight(abstract_txt:soviet in 1525) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.37671563 = score(doc=1525,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.40022302 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.3448598 = boost
               8.6058445 = idf(docFreq=21, maxDocs=44218)
               0.01983315 = queryNorm
             0.9412643 = fieldWeight in 1525, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               8.6058445 = idf(docFreq=21, maxDocs=44218)
               0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=1525)
       0.16 = coord(4/25)
   

5. Pearson, S.: ¬The century of film : bibliographic control and legal deposit of the moving image (2000) 0.07

   0.06605158 = sum of:
     0.06605158 = product of:
       0.4128224 = sum of:
         0.030545024 = weight(abstract_txt:about in 708) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.030545024 = score(doc=708,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.083090454 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0684185 = boost
               3.9211915 = idf(docFreq=2381, maxDocs=44218)
               0.01983315 = queryNorm
             0.3676117 = fieldWeight in 708, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.9211915 = idf(docFreq=2381, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=708)
         0.15882573 = weight(abstract_txt:century in 708) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.15882573 = score(doc=708,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.17291433 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.5412793 = boost
               5.6566324 = idf(docFreq=419, maxDocs=44218)
               0.01983315 = queryNorm
             0.91852266 = fieldWeight in 708, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               5.6566324 = idf(docFreq=419, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=708)
         0.19829169 = weight(abstract_txt:twentieth in 708) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.19829169 = score(doc=708,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.28915265 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.9931016 = boost
               7.314861 = idf(docFreq=79, maxDocs=44218)
               0.01983315 = queryNorm
             0.6857682 = fieldWeight in 708, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               7.314861 = idf(docFreq=79, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=708)
         0.025159955 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 708) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.025159955 = score(doc=708,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.11085452 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.3087482 = boost
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.01983315 = queryNorm
             0.22696373 = fieldWeight in 708, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=708)
       0.16 = coord(4/25)