Document (#42478)

Author

Ju, B.
Stewart, B.

Title

"The right information" : perceptions of information bias among Black Wikipedians

Source

Journal of documentation. 75(2019) no.6, S.1486-1502

Year

2019

Abstract

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to examine motivators that drive Black Wikipedia contribution. The authors explore motivations around content contribution, effects of gender on motivations and self-perceptions of Black Wikipedia labor. Design/methodology/approach A total of 318 Black American Wikipedia contributors completed an online survey. The authors employed both quantitative and qualitative methods in the study including descriptive statistics, multivariate (MANOVA) and univariate (ANOVA) analysis of variance to examine gender differences in Wikipedia content contribution. In addition, open-ended responses were evaluated, through content analysis, to make inferences on their perceptions of Wikipedia labor. Findings This paper identifies racial identity and perceptions of information quality as strong motivators in content contribution among Black Wikipedians. Motivators are gender variant; men are more motivated than women with the lone exception being racial identity. Additionally, the study identifies Wikipedia as a contested space among Black contributors and is a site of resistance. Originality/value Black Wikipedians information activity is a relatively new and understudied phenomenon. This paper presents new insight and a deeper understanding of Black Wikipedians' motivations for information sharing behaviors in the most popular encyclopedia on the internet.

Content

Vgl.: https://doi.org/10.1108/JD-02-2019-0031.

Theme

Information

Object

Wikipedia

Similar documents (author)

1. Stewart, P.: ¬The URICA system from a users' viewpoint (1985) 5.47

   5.47028 = sum of:
     5.47028 = weight(author_txt:stewart in 2623) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
       5.47028 = fieldWeight in 2623, product of:
         1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
           1.0 = termFreq=1.0
         8.752448 = idf(docFreq=18, maxDocs=44218)
         0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=2623)
   

2. Stewart, L.: Helping student during online searches : an evaluation (1993) 5.47

   5.47028 = sum of:
     5.47028 = weight(author_txt:stewart in 4524) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
       5.47028 = fieldWeight in 4524, product of:
         1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
           1.0 = termFreq=1.0
         8.752448 = idf(docFreq=18, maxDocs=44218)
         0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=4524)
   

3. Stewart, W.L.: ZyINDEX 5.0 for Windows, by ZyLAB Division of Information Dimensions, Inc (1994) 5.47

   5.47028 = sum of:
     5.47028 = weight(author_txt:stewart in 8541) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
       5.47028 = fieldWeight in 8541, product of:
         1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
           1.0 = termFreq=1.0
         8.752448 = idf(docFreq=18, maxDocs=44218)
         0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=8541)
   

4. Stewart, M.R.: Users, standards, and access : in search of the standard user (1992) 5.47

   5.47028 = sum of:
     5.47028 = weight(author_txt:stewart in 2725) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
       5.47028 = fieldWeight in 2725, product of:
         1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
           1.0 = termFreq=1.0
         8.752448 = idf(docFreq=18, maxDocs=44218)
         0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=2725)
   

5. Stewart, I.: Fünfeckige Kacheln (2000) 5.47

   5.47028 = sum of:
     5.47028 = weight(author_txt:stewart in 4228) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
       5.47028 = fieldWeight in 4228, product of:
         1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
           1.0 = termFreq=1.0
         8.752448 = idf(docFreq=18, maxDocs=44218)
         0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=4228)
   

Similar documents (content)

1. Kvasny, L.; Payton, F.C.: Managing hypervisibility in the HIV prevention information-seeking practices of black female college students (2018) 0.21

   0.20747937 = sum of:
     0.20747937 = product of:
       0.8644974 = sum of:
         0.012706001 = weight(abstract_txt:purpose in 4254) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.012706001 = score(doc=4254,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.04554702 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0845219 = boost
               4.463432 = idf(docFreq=1384, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0094092 = queryNorm
             0.2789645 = fieldWeight in 4254, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.463432 = idf(docFreq=1384, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4254)
         0.012415758 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 4254) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.012415758 = score(doc=4254,freq=6.0), product of:
             0.033499047 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.4706 = boost
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0094092 = queryNorm
             0.3706302 = fieldWeight in 4254, product of:
               2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                 6.0 = termFreq=6.0
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4254)
         0.042584833 = weight(abstract_txt:identity in 4254) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.042584833 = score(doc=4254,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.10200559 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.6230068 = boost
               6.6796074 = idf(docFreq=150, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0094092 = queryNorm
             0.41747546 = fieldWeight in 4254, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               6.6796074 = idf(docFreq=150, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4254)
         0.12249734 = weight(abstract_txt:racial in 4254) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.12249734 = score(doc=4254,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.20631865 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.308222 = boost
               9.499662 = idf(docFreq=8, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0094092 = queryNorm
             0.5937289 = fieldWeight in 4254, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               9.499662 = idf(docFreq=8, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4254)
         0.069943756 = weight(abstract_txt:gender in 4254) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.069943756 = score(doc=4254,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.1625488 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.5092611 = boost
               6.8847027 = idf(docFreq=122, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0094092 = queryNorm
             0.43029392 = fieldWeight in 4254, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               6.8847027 = idf(docFreq=122, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4254)
         0.60434973 = weight(abstract_txt:black in 4254) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.60434973 = score(doc=4254,freq=4.0), product of:
             0.59792435 = queryWeight, product of:
               7.8588943 = boost
               8.085969 = idf(docFreq=36, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0094092 = queryNorm
             1.0107461 = fieldWeight in 4254, product of:
               2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                 4.0 = termFreq=4.0
               8.085969 = idf(docFreq=36, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4254)
       0.24 = coord(6/25)
   

2. Lim, S.: How and why do college students use Wikipedia? (2009) 0.11

   0.11299709 = sum of:
     0.11299709 = product of:
       0.56498545 = sum of:
         0.012544423 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 3163) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.012544423 = score(doc=3163,freq=8.0), product of:
             0.033499047 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.4706 = boost
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0094092 = queryNorm
             0.37447104 = fieldWeight in 3163, product of:
               2.828427 = tf(freq=8.0), with freq of:
                 8.0 = termFreq=8.0
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3163)
         0.017378949 = weight(abstract_txt:among in 3163) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.017378949 = score(doc=3163,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.070225485 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.6493064 = boost
               4.5252304 = idf(docFreq=1301, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0094092 = queryNorm
             0.24747354 = fieldWeight in 3163, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.5252304 = idf(docFreq=1301, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3163)
         0.07124824 = weight(abstract_txt:motivations in 3163) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.07124824 = score(doc=3163,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.17988509 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.6396816 = boost
               7.24254 = idf(docFreq=85, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0094092 = queryNorm
             0.3960764 = fieldWeight in 3163, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               7.24254 = idf(docFreq=85, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3163)
         0.094425604 = weight(abstract_txt:perceptions in 3163) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.094425604 = score(doc=3163,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.18960154 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.129279 = boost
               6.439392 = idf(docFreq=191, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0094092 = queryNorm
             0.4980213 = fieldWeight in 3163, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               6.439392 = idf(docFreq=191, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3163)
         0.36938825 = weight(abstract_txt:wikipedia in 3163) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.36938825 = score(doc=3163,freq=16.0), product of:
             0.26942495 = queryWeight, product of:
               4.56865 = boost
               6.2675414 = idf(docFreq=227, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0094092 = queryNorm
             1.3710247 = fieldWeight in 3163, product of:
               4.0 = tf(freq=16.0), with freq of:
                 16.0 = termFreq=16.0
               6.2675414 = idf(docFreq=227, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3163)
       0.2 = coord(5/25)
   

3. Zhao, D.; Strotmann, A.: Mapping knowledge domains on Wikipedia : an author bibliographic coupling analysis of traditional Chinese medicine (2022) 0.09

   0.09006052 = sum of:
     0.09006052 = product of:
       0.37525216 = sum of:
         0.013476749 = weight(abstract_txt:purpose in 608) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.013476749 = score(doc=608,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.04554702 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0845219 = boost
               4.463432 = idf(docFreq=1384, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0094092 = queryNorm
             0.29588652 = fieldWeight in 608, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               4.463432 = idf(docFreq=1384, maxDocs=44218)
               0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=608)
         0.010764706 = weight(abstract_txt:authors in 608) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.010764706 = score(doc=608,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.04940239 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1294898 = boost
               4.648501 = idf(docFreq=1150, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0094092 = queryNorm
             0.21789849 = fieldWeight in 608, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.648501 = idf(docFreq=1150, maxDocs=44218)
               0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=608)
         0.0053761816 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 608) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.0053761816 = score(doc=608,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.033499047 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.4706 = boost
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0094092 = queryNorm
             0.16048759 = fieldWeight in 608, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=608)
         0.014896242 = weight(abstract_txt:among in 608) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.014896242 = score(doc=608,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.070225485 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.6493064 = boost
               4.5252304 = idf(docFreq=1301, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0094092 = queryNorm
             0.21212018 = fieldWeight in 608, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.5252304 = idf(docFreq=1301, maxDocs=44218)
               0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=608)
         0.045342244 = weight(abstract_txt:contributors in 608) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.045342244 = score(doc=608,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.12884924 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.8241026 = boost
               7.5072327 = idf(docFreq=65, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0094092 = queryNorm
             0.35190153 = fieldWeight in 608, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               7.5072327 = idf(docFreq=65, maxDocs=44218)
               0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=608)
         0.28539604 = weight(abstract_txt:wikipedia in 608) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.28539604 = score(doc=608,freq=13.0), product of:
             0.26942495 = queryWeight, product of:
               4.56865 = boost
               6.2675414 = idf(docFreq=227, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0094092 = queryNorm
             1.0592785 = fieldWeight in 608, product of:
               3.6055512 = tf(freq=13.0), with freq of:
                 13.0 = termFreq=13.0
               6.2675414 = idf(docFreq=227, maxDocs=44218)
               0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=608)
       0.24 = coord(6/25)
   

4. King, N.; Kruger, N.; Pretorius, J.: Knowledge management in a multicultural environment : a South African perspective (2007) 0.09

   0.08987925 = sum of:
     0.08987925 = product of:
       0.3744969 = sum of:
         0.013476749 = weight(abstract_txt:purpose in 810) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.013476749 = score(doc=810,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.04554702 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0845219 = boost
               4.463432 = idf(docFreq=1384, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0094092 = queryNorm
             0.29588652 = fieldWeight in 810, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               4.463432 = idf(docFreq=1384, maxDocs=44218)
               0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=810)
         0.015223592 = weight(abstract_txt:authors in 810) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.015223592 = score(doc=810,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.04940239 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1294898 = boost
               4.648501 = idf(docFreq=1150, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0094092 = queryNorm
             0.30815497 = fieldWeight in 810, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               4.648501 = idf(docFreq=1150, maxDocs=44218)
               0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=810)
         0.009477035 = weight(abstract_txt:paper in 810) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.009477035 = score(doc=810,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.041230183 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2637513 = boost
               3.467376 = idf(docFreq=3749, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0094092 = queryNorm
             0.22985673 = fieldWeight in 810, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               3.467376 = idf(docFreq=3749, maxDocs=44218)
               0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=810)
         0.052457817 = weight(abstract_txt:gender in 810) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.052457817 = score(doc=810,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.1625488 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.5092611 = boost
               6.8847027 = idf(docFreq=122, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0094092 = queryNorm
             0.32272044 = fieldWeight in 810, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               6.8847027 = idf(docFreq=122, maxDocs=44218)
               0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=810)
         0.057230562 = weight(abstract_txt:perceptions in 810) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.057230562 = score(doc=810,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.18960154 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.129279 = boost
               6.439392 = idf(docFreq=191, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0094092 = queryNorm
             0.3018465 = fieldWeight in 810, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               6.439392 = idf(docFreq=191, maxDocs=44218)
               0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=810)
         0.22663115 = weight(abstract_txt:black in 810) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.22663115 = score(doc=810,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.59792435 = queryWeight, product of:
               7.8588943 = boost
               8.085969 = idf(docFreq=36, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0094092 = queryNorm
             0.3790298 = fieldWeight in 810, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               8.085969 = idf(docFreq=36, maxDocs=44218)
               0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=810)
       0.24 = coord(6/25)
   

5. Markey, K.; Swanson, F.; Jenkins, A.; Jennings, B.J.; St. Jean, B.; Rosenberg, V.; Yao, X.; Frost, R.L.: Designing and testing a web-based board game for teaching information literacy skills and concepts (2008) 0.09

   0.0888257 = sum of:
     0.0888257 = product of:
       0.55516064 = sum of:
         0.012706001 = weight(abstract_txt:purpose in 2609) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.012706001 = score(doc=2609,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.04554702 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0845219 = boost
               4.463432 = idf(docFreq=1384, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0094092 = queryNorm
             0.2789645 = fieldWeight in 2609, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.463432 = idf(docFreq=1384, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2609)
         0.008935034 = weight(abstract_txt:paper in 2609) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.008935034 = score(doc=2609,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.041230183 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2637513 = boost
               3.467376 = idf(docFreq=3749, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0094092 = queryNorm
             0.216711 = fieldWeight in 2609, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.467376 = idf(docFreq=3749, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2609)
         0.010137425 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 2609) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.010137425 = score(doc=2609,freq=4.0), product of:
             0.033499047 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.4706 = boost
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0094092 = queryNorm
             0.3026183 = fieldWeight in 2609, product of:
               2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                 4.0 = termFreq=4.0
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2609)
         0.5233822 = weight(abstract_txt:black in 2609) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.5233822 = score(doc=2609,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.59792435 = queryWeight, product of:
               7.8588943 = boost
               8.085969 = idf(docFreq=36, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0094092 = queryNorm
             0.8753318 = fieldWeight in 2609, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               8.085969 = idf(docFreq=36, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2609)
       0.16 = coord(4/25)