Document (#4918)

Author

Knuth, R.A.
Bruch, T.A.

Title

Results of the hypertext '89 design survey

Source

Hypermedia. 2(1990) no.2, S.91-107

Year

1990

Abstract

The 2 general functions usually associated with hypertext environments are the retrieval of information, of which browsing is the most common method and the creation and linking of information, or authoring. Describes the results of the Hypertext Design Survey conducted at Indiana Univ. in order to gather information on 5 different features and issues of hypertext: the relative importance of browsing and authoring; the most important hypertext features; the most important user capabilities of hypertext; predictions of future hypertext users; and the most important impediments to hypertext use

Theme

Hypertext

Similar documents (author)

1. Knuth, D.E.: ¬The TeXBook (1986) 6.19

   6.190705 = sum of:
     6.190705 = weight(author_txt:knuth in 2595) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
       6.190705 = fieldWeight in 2595, product of:
         1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
           1.0 = termFreq=1.0
         9.905128 = idf(docFreq=5, maxDocs=44218)
         0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=2595)
   

2. Knuth, D.E.: ¬The letter S (1980) 6.19

   6.190705 = sum of:
     6.190705 = weight(author_txt:knuth in 2903) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
       6.190705 = fieldWeight in 2903, product of:
         1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
           1.0 = termFreq=1.0
         9.905128 = idf(docFreq=5, maxDocs=44218)
         0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=2903)
   

3. Knuth, D.E.: Mathematical typography (1979) 6.19

   6.190705 = sum of:
     6.190705 = weight(author_txt:knuth in 2904) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
       6.190705 = fieldWeight in 2904, product of:
         1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
           1.0 = termFreq=1.0
         9.905128 = idf(docFreq=5, maxDocs=44218)
         0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=2904)
   

4. Duffy, T.M.; Knuth, R.A.: Hypermedia and instruction : where is the match? (1990) 4.95

   4.952564 = sum of:
     4.952564 = weight(author_txt:knuth in 2347) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
       4.952564 = fieldWeight in 2347, product of:
         1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
           1.0 = termFreq=1.0
         9.905128 = idf(docFreq=5, maxDocs=44218)
         0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=2347)
   

Similar documents (content)

1. Boyle, C.; Teh, S.H.; Williams, C.: ¬An empirical evaluation of hypertext interfaces (1990) 0.27

   0.2690914 = sum of:
     0.2690914 = product of:
       1.1212142 = sum of:
         0.031325597 = weight(abstract_txt:conducted in 4869) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.031325597 = score(doc=4869,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.06806617 = queryWeight, product of:
               4.9090424 = idf(docFreq=886, maxDocs=44218)
               0.013865468 = queryNorm
             0.46022272 = fieldWeight in 4869, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.9090424 = idf(docFreq=886, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=4869)
         0.02236574 = weight(abstract_txt:results in 4869) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.02236574 = score(doc=4869,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.06850631 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.4187785 = boost
               3.482422 = idf(docFreq=3693, maxDocs=44218)
               0.013865468 = queryNorm
             0.32647708 = fieldWeight in 4869, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.482422 = idf(docFreq=3693, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=4869)
         0.01594046 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 4869) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.01594046 = score(doc=4869,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.04966259 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.4794819 = boost
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.013865468 = queryNorm
             0.32097518 = fieldWeight in 4869, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=4869)
         0.091951564 = weight(abstract_txt:browsing in 4869) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.091951564 = score(doc=4869,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.17581172 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.272863 = boost
               5.57879 = idf(docFreq=453, maxDocs=44218)
               0.013865468 = queryNorm
             0.52301157 = fieldWeight in 4869, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.57879 = idf(docFreq=453, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=4869)
         0.28873438 = weight(abstract_txt:authoring in 4869) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.28873438 = score(doc=4869,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.29922467 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.9651594 = boost
               7.2780466 = idf(docFreq=82, maxDocs=44218)
               0.013865468 = queryNorm
             0.96494174 = fieldWeight in 4869, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               7.2780466 = idf(docFreq=82, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=4869)
         0.6708965 = weight(abstract_txt:hypertext in 4869) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.6708965 = score(doc=4869,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.7279334 = queryWeight, product of:
               9.249647 = boost
               5.6758637 = idf(docFreq=411, maxDocs=44218)
               0.013865468 = queryNorm
             0.9216454 = fieldWeight in 4869, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               5.6758637 = idf(docFreq=411, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=4869)
       0.24 = coord(6/25)
   

2. Frisse, M.F.; Cousins, S.B.: Models for hypertext (1992) 0.25

   0.24841361 = sum of:
     0.24841361 = product of:
       1.242068 = sum of:
         0.021253943 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 2362) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.021253943 = score(doc=2362,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.04966259 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.4794819 = boost
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.013865468 = queryNorm
             0.4279669 = fieldWeight in 2362, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=2362)
         0.042559102 = weight(abstract_txt:design in 2362) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.042559102 = score(doc=2362,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.086838216 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.5973673 = boost
               3.9207718 = idf(docFreq=2382, maxDocs=44218)
               0.013865468 = queryNorm
             0.49009648 = fieldWeight in 2362, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.9207718 = idf(docFreq=2382, maxDocs=44218)
               0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=2362)
         0.066039205 = weight(abstract_txt:features in 2362) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.066039205 = score(doc=2362,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.11639039 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.8493023 = boost
               4.5391517 = idf(docFreq=1283, maxDocs=44218)
               0.013865468 = queryNorm
             0.56739396 = fieldWeight in 2362, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.5391517 = idf(docFreq=1283, maxDocs=44218)
               0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=2362)
         0.07930309 = weight(abstract_txt:important in 2362) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.07930309 = score(doc=2362,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.15052423 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.5757172 = boost
               4.2147684 = idf(docFreq=1775, maxDocs=44218)
               0.013865468 = queryNorm
             0.52684605 = fieldWeight in 2362, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.2147684 = idf(docFreq=1775, maxDocs=44218)
               0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=2362)
         1.0329127 = weight(abstract_txt:hypertext in 2362) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           1.0329127 = score(doc=2362,freq=4.0), product of:
             0.7279334 = queryWeight, product of:
               9.249647 = boost
               5.6758637 = idf(docFreq=411, maxDocs=44218)
               0.013865468 = queryNorm
             1.4189659 = fieldWeight in 2362, product of:
               2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                 4.0 = termFreq=4.0
               5.6758637 = idf(docFreq=411, maxDocs=44218)
               0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=2362)
       0.2 = coord(5/25)
   

3. Nelson, M.J.: ¬The design of a hypertext interface for information retrieval (1991) 0.25

   0.2461713 = sum of:
     0.2461713 = product of:
       0.8791832 = sum of:
         0.031325597 = weight(abstract_txt:conducted in 4805) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.031325597 = score(doc=4805,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.06806617 = queryWeight, product of:
               4.9090424 = idf(docFreq=886, maxDocs=44218)
               0.013865468 = queryNorm
             0.46022272 = fieldWeight in 4805, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.9090424 = idf(docFreq=886, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=4805)
         0.056621578 = weight(abstract_txt:capabilities in 4805) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.056621578 = score(doc=4805,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.10099961 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2181315 = boost
               5.9798594 = idf(docFreq=303, maxDocs=44218)
               0.013865468 = queryNorm
             0.56061184 = fieldWeight in 4805, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.9798594 = idf(docFreq=303, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=4805)
         0.01594046 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 4805) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.01594046 = score(doc=4805,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.04966259 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.4794819 = boost
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.013865468 = queryNorm
             0.32097518 = fieldWeight in 4805, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=4805)
         0.10363995 = weight(abstract_txt:univ in 4805) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.10363995 = score(doc=4805,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.15112972 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.4900789 = boost
               7.314861 = idf(docFreq=79, maxDocs=44218)
               0.013865468 = queryNorm
             0.6857682 = fieldWeight in 4805, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               7.314861 = idf(docFreq=79, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=4805)
         0.031919327 = weight(abstract_txt:design in 4805) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.031919327 = score(doc=4805,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.086838216 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.5973673 = boost
               3.9207718 = idf(docFreq=2382, maxDocs=44218)
               0.013865468 = queryNorm
             0.36757237 = fieldWeight in 4805, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.9207718 = idf(docFreq=2382, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=4805)
         0.091951564 = weight(abstract_txt:browsing in 4805) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.091951564 = score(doc=4805,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.17581172 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.272863 = boost
               5.57879 = idf(docFreq=453, maxDocs=44218)
               0.013865468 = queryNorm
             0.52301157 = fieldWeight in 4805, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.57879 = idf(docFreq=453, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=4805)
         0.5477847 = weight(abstract_txt:hypertext in 4805) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.5477847 = score(doc=4805,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.7279334 = queryWeight, product of:
               9.249647 = boost
               5.6758637 = idf(docFreq=411, maxDocs=44218)
               0.013865468 = queryNorm
             0.7525203 = fieldWeight in 4805, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               5.6758637 = idf(docFreq=411, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=4805)
       0.28 = coord(7/25)
   

4. Intelligent hypertext : Advanced techniques for the World Wide Web (1997) 0.24

   0.24238114 = sum of:
     0.24238114 = product of:
       1.5148822 = sum of:
         0.058298368 = weight(abstract_txt:environments in 975) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.058298368 = score(doc=975,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.09292619 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1684319 = boost
               5.735882 = idf(docFreq=387, maxDocs=44218)
               0.013865468 = queryNorm
             0.6273621 = fieldWeight in 975, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.735882 = idf(docFreq=387, maxDocs=44218)
               0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=975)
         0.022776825 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 975) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.022776825 = score(doc=975,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.04966259 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.4794819 = boost
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.013865468 = queryNorm
             0.45863146 = fieldWeight in 975, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=975)
         0.23819372 = weight(abstract_txt:authoring in 975) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.23819372 = score(doc=975,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.29922467 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.9651594 = boost
               7.2780466 = idf(docFreq=82, maxDocs=44218)
               0.013865468 = queryNorm
             0.79603636 = fieldWeight in 975, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               7.2780466 = idf(docFreq=82, maxDocs=44218)
               0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=975)
         1.1956133 = weight(abstract_txt:hypertext in 975) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           1.1956133 = score(doc=975,freq=7.0), product of:
             0.7279334 = queryWeight, product of:
               9.249647 = boost
               5.6758637 = idf(docFreq=411, maxDocs=44218)
               0.013865468 = queryNorm
             1.6424761 = fieldWeight in 975, product of:
               2.6457512 = tf(freq=7.0), with freq of:
                 7.0 = termFreq=7.0
               5.6758637 = idf(docFreq=411, maxDocs=44218)
               0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=975)
       0.16 = coord(4/25)
   

5. Pollard, R.: ¬A hypertext-based thesaurus as a subject browsing aid for bibliographic databases (1993) 0.24

   0.23660322 = sum of:
     0.23660322 = product of:
       1.1830161 = sum of:
         0.059840195 = weight(abstract_txt:linking in 5096) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.059840195 = score(doc=5096,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.104791746 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2407888 = boost
               6.091085 = idf(docFreq=271, maxDocs=44218)
               0.013865468 = queryNorm
             0.5710392 = fieldWeight in 5096, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               6.091085 = idf(docFreq=271, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=5096)
         0.019522995 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 5096) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.019522995 = score(doc=5096,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.04966259 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.4794819 = boost
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.013865468 = queryNorm
             0.3931127 = fieldWeight in 5096, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=5096)
         0.031919327 = weight(abstract_txt:design in 5096) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.031919327 = score(doc=5096,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.086838216 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.5973673 = boost
               3.9207718 = idf(docFreq=2382, maxDocs=44218)
               0.013865468 = queryNorm
             0.36757237 = fieldWeight in 5096, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.9207718 = idf(docFreq=2382, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=5096)
         0.20560995 = weight(abstract_txt:browsing in 5096) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.20560995 = score(doc=5096,freq=5.0), product of:
             0.17581172 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.272863 = boost
               5.57879 = idf(docFreq=453, maxDocs=44218)
               0.013865468 = queryNorm
             1.1694894 = fieldWeight in 5096, product of:
               2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                 5.0 = termFreq=5.0
               5.57879 = idf(docFreq=453, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=5096)
         0.8661237 = weight(abstract_txt:hypertext in 5096) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.8661237 = score(doc=5096,freq=5.0), product of:
             0.7279334 = queryWeight, product of:
               9.249647 = boost
               5.6758637 = idf(docFreq=411, maxDocs=44218)
               0.013865468 = queryNorm
             1.1898391 = fieldWeight in 5096, product of:
               2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                 5.0 = termFreq=5.0
               5.6758637 = idf(docFreq=411, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=5096)
       0.2 = coord(5/25)