Document (#7971)

Author

East, H.
Tilson, Y.

Title

¬The liberated enduser : developments in practice and policy for database provision to the academic community

Imprint

London : British Library

Year

1993

Pages

49 S

Series

BLRD report; 6100) (CCIC policy paper; no.4

Abstract

Policy paper prepared by the Centre for Communication and Information Studies, Westminster University, London, for the British Library Board. Reports the results of a study of changes in the provision of electronic information to end users in UK academic libraries, conducted by the Centre for Communication and Information Studies, Westminster University, during the period 1988 to 1992. The period has seen a shift in expenditure from external online information services to CD-ROM, with over 70% of universities either planning or running local CD-ROM networks. There is some evidence of a modest amount of media substitution from printed information services to electronic, including a decline in online expenditure. The Bath Information and Data Service end user service has had a similar impact on alternative access media. The commercial online host market has eluded the end user market, being the most exclusive reserve of librarian mediators. Questions arising from the study include: how appropriate to the users' needs are the new networked services; what feedback and evaluation procedures are required; what is the nature of the support role of libraries in these changing circumstances; what additional resources; how and by whom are end user services to be financed; and how is wider access to database services impacting on ancillary services such as document delivery? In response, CCIS has formulated a research programme to extend the current quantitative work in the area of evaluating end user needs, activities and preferences in relation to information sources

Theme

Informationsdienstleistungen

Similar documents (author)

1. East, D.: User views of compact shelving in an open access library (1994) 6.09

   6.094361 = sum of:
     6.094361 = weight(author_txt:east in 828) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
       6.094361 = fieldWeight in 828, product of:
         1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
           1.0 = termFreq=1.0
         9.7509775 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=44218)
         0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=828)
   

2. East, J.W.: Citations to conference papers and the implications for cataloging (1985) 6.09

   6.094361 = sum of:
     6.094361 = weight(author_txt:east in 7928) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
       6.094361 = fieldWeight in 7928, product of:
         1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
           1.0 = termFreq=1.0
         9.7509775 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=44218)
         0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=7928)
   

3. East, J.W.: Z39.50 and personal bibliographic software (2003) 6.09

   6.094361 = sum of:
     6.094361 = weight(author_txt:east in 4783) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
       6.094361 = fieldWeight in 4783, product of:
         1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
           1.0 = termFreq=1.0
         9.7509775 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=44218)
         0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=4783)
   

4. East, J.W.: Subject retrieval of scholarly monographs via electronic databases (2006) 6.09

   6.094361 = sum of:
     6.094361 = weight(author_txt:east in 605) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
       6.094361 = fieldWeight in 605, product of:
         1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
           1.0 = termFreq=1.0
         9.7509775 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=44218)
         0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=605)
   

5. Tilson, Y.; East, E.: Academic scientists' reactions to end-user services : observations on a trial service giving access to MEDLINE using the Grateful Med software (1994) 4.88

   4.8754888 = sum of:
     4.8754888 = weight(author_txt:east in 3569) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
       4.8754888 = fieldWeight in 3569, product of:
         1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
           1.0 = termFreq=1.0
         9.7509775 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=44218)
         0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=3569)
   

Similar documents (content)

1. Davaine, M.; Queyroux, F.: Informatisation, accès libre et service public : une experience à Paris 12 (1993) 0.15

   0.15063664 = sum of:
     0.15063664 = product of:
       0.537988 = sum of:
         0.04269967 = weight(abstract_txt:service in 6430) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.04269967 = score(doc=6430,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.099593654 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0326397 = boost
               4.5732145 = idf(docFreq=1240, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021089256 = queryNorm
             0.42873886 = fieldWeight in 6430, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.5732145 = idf(docFreq=1240, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=6430)
         0.07921249 = weight(abstract_txt:policy in 6430) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.07921249 = score(doc=6430,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.15036419 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2688352 = boost
               5.619245 = idf(docFreq=435, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021089256 = queryNorm
             0.5268042 = fieldWeight in 6430, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.619245 = idf(docFreq=435, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=6430)
         0.14242081 = weight(abstract_txt:provision in 6430) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.14242081 = score(doc=6430,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.17646326 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.3745488 = boost
               6.087415 = idf(docFreq=272, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021089256 = queryNorm
             0.8070848 = fieldWeight in 6430, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               6.087415 = idf(docFreq=272, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=6430)
         0.107889354 = weight(abstract_txt:centre in 6430) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.107889354 = score(doc=6430,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.18475705 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.4064798 = boost
               6.228827 = idf(docFreq=236, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021089256 = queryNorm
             0.58395255 = fieldWeight in 6430, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               6.228827 = idf(docFreq=236, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=6430)
         0.04462594 = weight(abstract_txt:user in 6430) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.04462594 = score(doc=6430,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.1292261 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.6635013 = boost
               3.6835442 = idf(docFreq=3020, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021089256 = queryNorm
             0.34533226 = fieldWeight in 6430, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.6835442 = idf(docFreq=3020, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=6430)
         0.022170901 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 6430) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.022170901 = score(doc=6430,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.09768478 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.9132885 = boost
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021089256 = queryNorm
             0.22696373 = fieldWeight in 6430, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=6430)
         0.098968856 = weight(abstract_txt:services in 6430) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.098968856 = score(doc=6430,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.25156763 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.8426344 = boost
               4.1963577 = idf(docFreq=1808, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021089256 = queryNorm
             0.39340854 = fieldWeight in 6430, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.1963577 = idf(docFreq=1808, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=6430)
       0.28 = coord(7/25)
   

2. Hewett, S.: ¬The future for mediated online search services in an academic institution : a case study (1997) 0.13

   0.13384296 = sum of:
     0.13384296 = product of:
       0.4780106 = sum of:
         0.03558306 = weight(abstract_txt:service in 625) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.03558306 = score(doc=625,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.099593654 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0326397 = boost
               4.5732145 = idf(docFreq=1240, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021089256 = queryNorm
             0.3572824 = fieldWeight in 625, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.5732145 = idf(docFreq=1240, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=625)
         0.03888806 = weight(abstract_txt:online in 625) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.03888806 = score(doc=625,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.09600653 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2417352 = boost
               3.6661522 = idf(docFreq=3073, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021089256 = queryNorm
             0.40505642 = fieldWeight in 625, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               3.6661522 = idf(docFreq=3073, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=625)
         0.06601041 = weight(abstract_txt:policy in 625) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.06601041 = score(doc=625,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.15036419 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2688352 = boost
               5.619245 = idf(docFreq=435, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021089256 = queryNorm
             0.43900353 = fieldWeight in 625, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.619245 = idf(docFreq=435, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=625)
         0.083922274 = weight(abstract_txt:provision in 625) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.083922274 = score(doc=625,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.17646326 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.3745488 = boost
               6.087415 = idf(docFreq=272, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021089256 = queryNorm
             0.47557932 = fieldWeight in 625, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               6.087415 = idf(docFreq=272, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=625)
         0.037188284 = weight(abstract_txt:user in 625) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.037188284 = score(doc=625,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.1292261 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.6635013 = boost
               3.6835442 = idf(docFreq=3020, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021089256 = queryNorm
             0.2877769 = fieldWeight in 625, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.6835442 = idf(docFreq=3020, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=625)
         0.03200094 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 625) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.03200094 = score(doc=625,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.09768478 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.9132885 = boost
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021089256 = queryNorm
             0.32759392 = fieldWeight in 625, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=625)
         0.18441756 = weight(abstract_txt:services in 625) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.18441756 = score(doc=625,freq=5.0), product of:
             0.25156763 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.8426344 = boost
               4.1963577 = idf(docFreq=1808, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021089256 = queryNorm
             0.7330735 = fieldWeight in 625, product of:
               2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                 5.0 = termFreq=5.0
               4.1963577 = idf(docFreq=1808, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=625)
       0.28 = coord(7/25)
   

3. Laasch, R.-R.: ¬Die Schulbibliothek, ein Zentrum für Information und Kommunikation (1996) 0.13

   0.1315804 = sum of:
     0.1315804 = product of:
       0.657902 = sum of:
         0.20940362 = weight(abstract_txt:financed in 4892) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.20940362 = score(doc=4892,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.20588763 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0498642 = boost
               9.298992 = idf(docFreq=10, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021089256 = queryNorm
             1.0170772 = fieldWeight in 4892, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               9.298992 = idf(docFreq=10, maxDocs=44218)
               0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=4892)
         0.055850472 = weight(abstract_txt:communication in 4892) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.055850472 = score(doc=4892,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.107481904 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0727553 = boost
               4.750873 = idf(docFreq=1038, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021089256 = queryNorm
             0.51962674 = fieldWeight in 4892, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.750873 = idf(docFreq=1038, maxDocs=44218)
               0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=4892)
         0.09714839 = weight(abstract_txt:media in 4892) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.09714839 = score(doc=4892,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.12338561 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1493843 = boost
               5.090237 = idf(docFreq=739, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021089256 = queryNorm
             0.7873559 = fieldWeight in 4892, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               5.090237 = idf(docFreq=739, maxDocs=44218)
               0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=4892)
         0.11749119 = weight(abstract_txt:provision in 4892) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.11749119 = score(doc=4892,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.17646326 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.3745488 = boost
               6.087415 = idf(docFreq=272, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021089256 = queryNorm
             0.66581106 = fieldWeight in 4892, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               6.087415 = idf(docFreq=272, maxDocs=44218)
               0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=4892)
         0.17800833 = weight(abstract_txt:centre in 4892) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.17800833 = score(doc=4892,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.18475705 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.4064798 = boost
               6.228827 = idf(docFreq=236, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021089256 = queryNorm
             0.9634725 = fieldWeight in 4892, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               6.228827 = idf(docFreq=236, maxDocs=44218)
               0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=4892)
       0.2 = coord(5/25)
   

4. Kesselman, M.: Beyond Bitnet : telnetting to the United Kingdom (1993) 0.13

   0.13071664 = sum of:
     0.13071664 = product of:
       0.54465264 = sum of:
         0.22117752 = weight(abstract_txt:bath in 5545) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.22117752 = score(doc=5545,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.19534703 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0226368 = boost
               9.05783 = idf(docFreq=13, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021089256 = queryNorm
             1.1322287 = fieldWeight in 5545, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               9.05783 = idf(docFreq=13, maxDocs=44218)
               0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=5545)
         0.056932893 = weight(abstract_txt:service in 5545) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.056932893 = score(doc=5545,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.099593654 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0326397 = boost
               4.5732145 = idf(docFreq=1240, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021089256 = queryNorm
             0.5716518 = fieldWeight in 5545, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.5732145 = idf(docFreq=1240, maxDocs=44218)
               0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=5545)
         0.061025772 = weight(abstract_txt:academic in 5545) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.061025772 = score(doc=5545,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.10431138 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0568147 = boost
               4.6802773 = idf(docFreq=1114, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021089256 = queryNorm
             0.58503467 = fieldWeight in 5545, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.6802773 = idf(docFreq=1114, maxDocs=44218)
               0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=5545)
         0.04399682 = weight(abstract_txt:online in 5545) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.04399682 = score(doc=5545,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.09600653 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2417352 = boost
               3.6661522 = idf(docFreq=3073, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021089256 = queryNorm
             0.45826903 = fieldWeight in 5545, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.6661522 = idf(docFreq=3073, maxDocs=44218)
               0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=5545)
         0.029561201 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 5545) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.029561201 = score(doc=5545,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.09768478 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.9132885 = boost
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021089256 = queryNorm
             0.3026183 = fieldWeight in 5545, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=5545)
         0.13195847 = weight(abstract_txt:services in 5545) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.13195847 = score(doc=5545,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.25156763 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.8426344 = boost
               4.1963577 = idf(docFreq=1808, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021089256 = queryNorm
             0.5245447 = fieldWeight in 5545, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.1963577 = idf(docFreq=1808, maxDocs=44218)
               0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=5545)
       0.24 = coord(6/25)
   

5. Brunskill, K.: CASIAS services : a critical evaluation of the functionality, costs, impact and value (1996) 0.13

   0.1297289 = sum of:
     0.1297289 = product of:
       0.54053706 = sum of:
         0.04269967 = weight(abstract_txt:service in 358) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.04269967 = score(doc=358,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.099593654 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0326397 = boost
               4.5732145 = idf(docFreq=1240, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021089256 = queryNorm
             0.42873886 = fieldWeight in 358, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.5732145 = idf(docFreq=1240, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=358)
         0.04576933 = weight(abstract_txt:academic in 358) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.04576933 = score(doc=358,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.10431138 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0568147 = boost
               4.6802773 = idf(docFreq=1114, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021089256 = queryNorm
             0.43877602 = fieldWeight in 358, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.6802773 = idf(docFreq=1114, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=358)
         0.10070673 = weight(abstract_txt:provision in 358) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.10070673 = score(doc=358,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.17646326 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.3745488 = boost
               6.087415 = idf(docFreq=272, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021089256 = queryNorm
             0.57069516 = fieldWeight in 358, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               6.087415 = idf(docFreq=272, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=358)
         0.107889354 = weight(abstract_txt:centre in 358) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.107889354 = score(doc=358,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.18475705 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.4064798 = boost
               6.228827 = idf(docFreq=236, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021089256 = queryNorm
             0.58395255 = fieldWeight in 358, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               6.228827 = idf(docFreq=236, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=358)
         0.022170901 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 358) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.022170901 = score(doc=358,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.09768478 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.9132885 = boost
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021089256 = queryNorm
             0.22696373 = fieldWeight in 358, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=358)
         0.22130108 = weight(abstract_txt:services in 358) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.22130108 = score(doc=358,freq=5.0), product of:
             0.25156763 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.8426344 = boost
               4.1963577 = idf(docFreq=1808, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021089256 = queryNorm
             0.8796882 = fieldWeight in 358, product of:
               2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                 5.0 = termFreq=5.0
               4.1963577 = idf(docFreq=1808, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=358)
       0.24 = coord(6/25)