Document (#9129)

Author
Pfister, R.-D.
Title
Ware oder öffentliches Gut? : Über den Charakter von Information; am Beispiel Internet
Source
Datenbanken in Theorie und Praxis. 1994, H.4, S.35-44
Year
1994
Abstract
Wie ist Fachinformation einzuschätzen? So richtig als Ware mit einem Markt, mit Produzenten, Anbietern, Händlern usw. Oder ist sie ein öffentliches Gut. Etwas was uns kostenlos zur Verfügung gestellt werden sollte? Vor 20 Jahren hätten sich wohl die meisten von uns letzterer Ansicht angeschlossen, obwohl schon damals nur eine bestimmte Informationssorte (fast) kostenlos in Universitätsbibliotheken, Fachzeitschriften, usw. zur Verfügung stand. Heute hat sich die Situation grundsätzlich gewandelt. Dies ist sicherlich Ausdruck der gestiegenen Bedeutung von Information, dem Mehr an Information, das benötigt wird, um zum Beispiel ein Unternehmen in unserer komplexer gewordenen Welt erfolgreich zu führen. Es ist natürlich auch Ausdruck der Tatsache, daß neue Informationsarten wesentlich kurzfristiger zur Verfügung gestellt werden - denken wir nur an den großen Bereich der Fakteninformation - und daß dies wesentlich höhere Kosten verursacht als die früheren 'Darreichungsformen'. Nichtsdestotrotz hält sich hartnäckig der Gedanke, ob nicht vielleicht Fachinformation doch etwas sei, was zumindest sehr billig zu haben sein sollte. Aufschub erhält dieseer Gedanke seit kurzem durch die riesigen Informationsmengen, die per Internet quasi kostenfrei zur Verfügung stehen. Genau auf diesem aktuellem Hintergrund widmet sich der folgende Beitrag der Frage nach dem Charakter von Information: 'Ware oder öffentliches Gut'
Theme
Internet
Information

Similar documents (author)

  1. Pfister, J.: Clustering von Patent-Dokumenten am Beispiel der Datenbanken des Fachinformationszentrums Karlsruhe (2006) 5.87
    5.871439 = sum of:
      5.871439 = weight(author_txt:pfister in 5976) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        5.871439 = fieldWeight in 5976, product of:
          1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
            1.0 = termFreq=1.0
          9.394302 = idf(docFreq=9, maxDocs=44218)
          0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=5976)
    
  2. Pfister, D. Schmidt- => Schmidt-Pfister, D.: 4.98
    4.982081 = sum of:
      4.982081 = weight(author_txt:pfister in 5982) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        4.982081 = fieldWeight in 5982, product of:
          1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
            2.0 = termFreq=2.0
          9.394302 = idf(docFreq=9, maxDocs=44218)
          0.375 = fieldNorm(doc=5982)
    
  3. Pfister, R.-D.: Neue Produkte auf der Basis von Multimedia (1995) 4.70
    4.697151 = sum of:
      4.697151 = weight(author_txt:pfister in 1391) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        4.697151 = fieldWeight in 1391, product of:
          1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
            1.0 = termFreq=1.0
          9.394302 = idf(docFreq=9, maxDocs=44218)
          0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=1391)
    
  4. Pfister, H.-R.: Eröffnung des CSCL-Kompetenzzentrums am GMD-IPSI in Darmstadt : Kooperatives computerunterstütztes Lernen (CSCL) - Was ist das und wozu nützt es? (2000) 4.70
    4.697151 = sum of:
      4.697151 = weight(author_txt:pfister in 4833) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        4.697151 = fieldWeight in 4833, product of:
          1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
            1.0 = termFreq=1.0
          9.394302 = idf(docFreq=9, maxDocs=44218)
          0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=4833)
    
  5. Hangel, N.; Schmidt-Pfister, D.: Why do you publish? : on the tensions between generating scientific knowledge and publication pressure (2017) 4.11
    4.1100073 = sum of:
      4.1100073 = weight(author_txt:pfister in 4054) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        4.1100073 = fieldWeight in 4054, product of:
          1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
            1.0 = termFreq=1.0
          9.394302 = idf(docFreq=9, maxDocs=44218)
          0.4375 = fieldNorm(doc=4054)
    

Similar documents (content)

  1. Capurro, R.: Hermeneutik der Fachinformation (1986) 0.30
    0.29991835 = sum of:
      0.29991835 = product of:
        0.93724483 = sum of:
          0.008237367 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 3613) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.008237367 = score(doc=3613,freq=7.0), product of:
              0.041153256 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.092525 = boost
                2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
                0.015559214 = queryNorm
              0.20016319 = fieldWeight in 3613, product of:
                2.6457512 = tf(freq=7.0), with freq of:
                  7.0 = termFreq=7.0
                2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
                0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=3613)
          0.021556659 = weight(abstract_txt:beispiel in 3613) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.021556659 = score(doc=3613,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.118655786 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3117732 = boost
                5.813565 = idf(docFreq=358, maxDocs=44218)
                0.015559214 = queryNorm
              0.1816739 = fieldWeight in 3613, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.813565 = idf(docFreq=358, maxDocs=44218)
                0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=3613)
          0.017767385 = weight(abstract_txt:oder in 3613) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.017767385 = score(doc=3613,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.09476996 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.4358044 = boost
                4.2421675 = idf(docFreq=1727, maxDocs=44218)
                0.015559214 = queryNorm
              0.18747908 = fieldWeight in 3613, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                4.2421675 = idf(docFreq=1727, maxDocs=44218)
                0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=3613)
          0.029804468 = weight(abstract_txt:etwas in 3613) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.029804468 = score(doc=3613,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.14726138 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.461365 = boost
                6.4765315 = idf(docFreq=184, maxDocs=44218)
                0.015559214 = queryNorm
              0.20239161 = fieldWeight in 3613, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.4765315 = idf(docFreq=184, maxDocs=44218)
                0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=3613)
          0.032796167 = weight(abstract_txt:sich in 3613) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.032796167 = score(doc=3613,freq=11.0), product of:
              0.088919245 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.605932 = boost
                3.5586145 = idf(docFreq=3422, maxDocs=44218)
                0.015559214 = queryNorm
              0.36883092 = fieldWeight in 3613, product of:
                3.3166249 = tf(freq=11.0), with freq of:
                  11.0 = termFreq=11.0
                3.5586145 = idf(docFreq=3422, maxDocs=44218)
                0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=3613)
          0.70925874 = weight(title_txt:fachinformation in 3613) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.70925874 = score(doc=3613,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.19187766 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.6681169 = boost
                7.3928223 = idf(docFreq=73, maxDocs=44218)
                0.015559214 = queryNorm
              3.6964111 = fieldWeight in 3613, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                7.3928223 = idf(docFreq=73, maxDocs=44218)
                0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=3613)
          0.06645657 = weight(abstract_txt:ausdruck in 3613) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.06645657 = score(doc=3613,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.19948791 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.7008756 = boost
                7.538004 = idf(docFreq=63, maxDocs=44218)
                0.015559214 = queryNorm
              0.33313584 = fieldWeight in 3613, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                7.538004 = idf(docFreq=63, maxDocs=44218)
                0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=3613)
          0.051367514 = weight(abstract_txt:charakter in 3613) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.051367514 = score(doc=3613,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.21168673 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.7521089 = boost
                7.7650614 = idf(docFreq=50, maxDocs=44218)
                0.015559214 = queryNorm
              0.24265817 = fieldWeight in 3613, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                7.7650614 = idf(docFreq=50, maxDocs=44218)
                0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=3613)
        0.32 = coord(8/25)
    
  2. Beger, G.: Wissen als Ware oder öffentliches Gut : Balance der Interessen (2002) 0.26
    0.25889093 = sum of:
      0.25889093 = product of:
        1.6180683 = sum of:
          0.006226864 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 1572) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.006226864 = score(doc=1572,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.041153256 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.092525 = boost
                2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
                0.015559214 = queryNorm
              0.15130915 = fieldWeight in 1572, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1572)
          0.034254476 = weight(abstract_txt:sich in 1572) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.034254476 = score(doc=1572,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.088919245 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.605932 = boost
                3.5586145 = idf(docFreq=3422, maxDocs=44218)
                0.015559214 = queryNorm
              0.38523132 = fieldWeight in 1572, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                3.5586145 = idf(docFreq=3422, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1572)
          0.21319626 = weight(abstract_txt:ware in 1572) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.21319626 = score(doc=1572,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.3942437 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.9284801 = boost
                8.652365 = idf(docFreq=20, maxDocs=44218)
                0.015559214 = queryNorm
              0.5407728 = fieldWeight in 1572, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                8.652365 = idf(docFreq=20, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1572)
          1.3643907 = weight(title_txt:öffentliches in 1572) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            1.3643907 = score(doc=1572,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.46475515 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.1795964 = boost
                9.394302 = idf(docFreq=9, maxDocs=44218)
                0.015559214 = queryNorm
              2.9357195 = fieldWeight in 1572, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                9.394302 = idf(docFreq=9, maxDocs=44218)
                0.3125 = fieldNorm(doc=1572)
        0.16 = coord(4/25)
    
  3. Grudowski, S.: Wie rechnet sich Fachinformation? : Instrumente der Wirtschaftlichkeitsanalyse (1996) 0.11
    0.11346931 = sum of:
      0.11346931 = product of:
        0.7091832 = sum of:
          0.0093402965 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 5927) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.0093402965 = score(doc=5927,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.041153256 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.092525 = boost
                2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
                0.015559214 = queryNorm
              0.22696373 = fieldWeight in 5927, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=5927)
          0.07366276 = weight(abstract_txt:dies in 5927) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.07366276 = score(doc=5927,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.10271703 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2204936 = boost
                5.4090285 = idf(docFreq=537, maxDocs=44218)
                0.015559214 = queryNorm
              0.71714264 = fieldWeight in 5927, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                5.4090285 = idf(docFreq=537, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=5927)
          0.09423616 = weight(abstract_txt:gestellt in 5927) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.09423616 = score(doc=5927,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.15251018 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.4871806 = boost
                6.590942 = idf(docFreq=164, maxDocs=44218)
                0.015559214 = queryNorm
              0.6179008 = fieldWeight in 5927, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.590942 = idf(docFreq=164, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=5927)
          0.53194404 = weight(title_txt:fachinformation in 5927) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.53194404 = score(doc=5927,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.19187766 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.6681169 = boost
                7.3928223 = idf(docFreq=73, maxDocs=44218)
                0.015559214 = queryNorm
              2.7723083 = fieldWeight in 5927, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                7.3928223 = idf(docFreq=73, maxDocs=44218)
                0.375 = fieldNorm(doc=5927)
        0.16 = coord(4/25)
    
  4. Fahlbusch, M.: ¬Die interne Homepage : Das Intranetangebot des Max-Planck-Instituts für ausländisches öffentliches Recht und Völkerrecht Heidelberg (2001) 0.10
    0.096858434 = sum of:
      0.096858434 = product of:
        1.2107304 = sum of:
          0.11921787 = weight(abstract_txt:etwas in 5725) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.11921787 = score(doc=5725,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.14726138 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.461365 = boost
                6.4765315 = idf(docFreq=184, maxDocs=44218)
                0.015559214 = queryNorm
              0.80956644 = fieldWeight in 5725, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.4765315 = idf(docFreq=184, maxDocs=44218)
                0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=5725)
          1.0915126 = weight(title_txt:öffentliches in 5725) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            1.0915126 = score(doc=5725,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.46475515 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.1795964 = boost
                9.394302 = idf(docFreq=9, maxDocs=44218)
                0.015559214 = queryNorm
              2.3485756 = fieldWeight in 5725, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                9.394302 = idf(docFreq=9, maxDocs=44218)
                0.25 = fieldNorm(doc=5725)
        0.08 = coord(2/25)
    
  5. Fugmann, R.: ¬Das Buchregister : Methodische Grundlagen und praktische Anwendung (2006) 0.09
    0.08850071 = sum of:
      0.08850071 = product of:
        0.27656472 = sum of:
          0.03472496 = weight(abstract_txt:dies in 665) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.03472496 = score(doc=665,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.10271703 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2204936 = boost
                5.4090285 = idf(docFreq=537, maxDocs=44218)
                0.015559214 = queryNorm
              0.33806428 = fieldWeight in 665, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                5.4090285 = idf(docFreq=537, maxDocs=44218)
                0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=665)
          0.025589991 = weight(abstract_txt:sollte in 665) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.025589991 = score(doc=665,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.13302952 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3889554 = boost
                6.155624 = idf(docFreq=254, maxDocs=44218)
                0.015559214 = queryNorm
              0.19236325 = fieldWeight in 665, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.155624 = idf(docFreq=254, maxDocs=44218)
                0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=665)
          0.028092705 = weight(abstract_txt:oder in 665) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.028092705 = score(doc=665,freq=5.0), product of:
              0.09476996 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.4358044 = boost
                4.2421675 = idf(docFreq=1727, maxDocs=44218)
                0.015559214 = queryNorm
              0.29643047 = fieldWeight in 665, product of:
                2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                  5.0 = termFreq=5.0
                4.2421675 = idf(docFreq=1727, maxDocs=44218)
                0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=665)
          0.031412054 = weight(abstract_txt:gestellt in 665) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.031412054 = score(doc=665,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.15251018 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.4871806 = boost
                6.590942 = idf(docFreq=164, maxDocs=44218)
                0.015559214 = queryNorm
              0.20596693 = fieldWeight in 665, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.590942 = idf(docFreq=164, maxDocs=44218)
                0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=665)
          0.013984332 = weight(abstract_txt:sich in 665) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.013984332 = score(doc=665,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.088919245 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.605932 = boost
                3.5586145 = idf(docFreq=3422, maxDocs=44218)
                0.015559214 = queryNorm
              0.15727003 = fieldWeight in 665, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.5586145 = idf(docFreq=3422, maxDocs=44218)
                0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=665)
          0.046991896 = weight(abstract_txt:ausdruck in 665) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.046991896 = score(doc=665,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.19948791 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.7008756 = boost
                7.538004 = idf(docFreq=63, maxDocs=44218)
                0.015559214 = queryNorm
              0.23556262 = fieldWeight in 665, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                7.538004 = idf(docFreq=63, maxDocs=44218)
                0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=665)
          0.051367514 = weight(abstract_txt:charakter in 665) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.051367514 = score(doc=665,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.21168673 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.7521089 = boost
                7.7650614 = idf(docFreq=50, maxDocs=44218)
                0.015559214 = queryNorm
              0.24265817 = fieldWeight in 665, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                7.7650614 = idf(docFreq=50, maxDocs=44218)
                0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=665)
          0.044401243 = weight(abstract_txt:verfügung in 665) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.044401243 = score(doc=665,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.24201448 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.6494148 = boost
                5.8708873 = idf(docFreq=338, maxDocs=44218)
                0.015559214 = queryNorm
              0.18346523 = fieldWeight in 665, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.8708873 = idf(docFreq=338, maxDocs=44218)
                0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=665)
        0.32 = coord(8/25)