Search (10720 results, page 1 of 536)

  1. Kleineberg, M.: Context analysis and context indexing : formal pragmatics in knowledge organization (2014) 0.45 
    0.44677508 = product of:
  0.6701626 = sum of:
    0.092791185 = product of:
      0.27837354 = sum of:
        0.27837354 = weight(_text_:3a in 1826) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.27837354 = score(doc=1826,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.2971864 = queryWeight, product of:
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03505379 = queryNorm
            0.93669677 = fieldWeight in 1826, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1826)
      0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
    0.27837354 = weight(_text_:2f in 1826) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
      0.27837354 = score(doc=1826,freq=2.0), product of:
        0.2971864 = queryWeight, product of:
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.03505379 = queryNorm
        0.93669677 = fieldWeight in 1826, product of:
          1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
            2.0 = termFreq=2.0
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1826)
    0.02062434 = product of:
      0.04124868 = sum of:
        0.04124868 = weight(_text_:web in 1826) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.04124868 = score(doc=1826,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.11439841 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03505379 = queryNorm
            0.36057037 = fieldWeight in 1826, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1826)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
    0.27837354 = weight(_text_:2f in 1826) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
      0.27837354 = score(doc=1826,freq=2.0), product of:
        0.2971864 = queryWeight, product of:
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.03505379 = queryNorm
        0.93669677 = fieldWeight in 1826, product of:
          1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
            2.0 = termFreq=2.0
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1826)
  0.6666667 = coord(4/6)
    Source
    http://www.google.de/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=5&ved=0CDQQFjAE&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdigbib.ubka.uni-karlsruhe.de%2Fvolltexte%2Fdocuments%2F3131107&ei=HzFWVYvGMsiNsgGTyoFI&usg=AFQjCNE2FHUeR9oQTQlNC4TPedv4Mo3DaQ&sig2=Rlzpr7a3BLZZkqZCXXN_IA&bvm=bv.93564037,d.bGg&cad=rja
  2. Verwer, K.: Freiheit und Verantwortung bei Hans Jonas (2011) 0.39 
    0.38972294 = product of:
  0.7794459 = sum of:
    0.11134942 = product of:
      0.33404824 = sum of:
        0.33404824 = weight(_text_:3a in 973) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.33404824 = score(doc=973,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.2971864 = queryWeight, product of:
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03505379 = queryNorm
            1.1240361 = fieldWeight in 973, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=973)
      0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
    0.33404824 = weight(_text_:2f in 973) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
      0.33404824 = score(doc=973,freq=2.0), product of:
        0.2971864 = queryWeight, product of:
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.03505379 = queryNorm
        1.1240361 = fieldWeight in 973, product of:
          1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
            2.0 = termFreq=2.0
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=973)
    0.33404824 = weight(_text_:2f in 973) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
      0.33404824 = score(doc=973,freq=2.0), product of:
        0.2971864 = queryWeight, product of:
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.03505379 = queryNorm
        1.1240361 = fieldWeight in 973, product of:
          1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
            2.0 = termFreq=2.0
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=973)
  0.5 = coord(3/6)
    Content
    Vgl.: http%3A%2F%2Fcreativechoice.org%2Fdoc%2FHansJonas.pdf&usg=AOvVaw1TM3teaYKgABL5H9yoIifA&opi=89978449.
  3. Li, L.; Shang, Y.; Zhang, W.: Improvement of HITS-based algorithms on Web documents 0.36 
    0.36372706 = product of:
  0.5455906 = sum of:
    0.05567471 = product of:
      0.16702412 = sum of:
        0.16702412 = weight(_text_:3a in 2514) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.16702412 = score(doc=2514,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.2971864 = queryWeight, product of:
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03505379 = queryNorm
            0.56201804 = fieldWeight in 2514, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=2514)
      0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
    0.23620777 = weight(_text_:2f in 2514) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
      0.23620777 = score(doc=2514,freq=4.0), product of:
        0.2971864 = queryWeight, product of:
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.03505379 = queryNorm
        0.7948135 = fieldWeight in 2514, product of:
          2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
            4.0 = termFreq=4.0
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=2514)
    0.017500332 = product of:
      0.035000663 = sum of:
        0.035000663 = weight(_text_:web in 2514) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.035000663 = score(doc=2514,freq=4.0), product of:
            0.11439841 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03505379 = queryNorm
            0.3059541 = fieldWeight in 2514, product of:
              2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                4.0 = termFreq=4.0
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=2514)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
    0.23620777 = weight(_text_:2f in 2514) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
      0.23620777 = score(doc=2514,freq=4.0), product of:
        0.2971864 = queryWeight, product of:
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.03505379 = queryNorm
        0.7948135 = fieldWeight in 2514, product of:
          2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
            4.0 = termFreq=4.0
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=2514)
  0.6666667 = coord(4/6)
    Content
    Vgl.: http%3A%2F%2Fdelab.csd.auth.gr%2F~dimitris%2Fcourses%2Fir_spring06%2Fpage_rank_computing%2Fp527-li.pdf. Vgl. auch: http://www2002.org/CDROM/refereed/643/.
    Source
    WWW '02: Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on World Wide Web, May 7-11, 2002, Honolulu, Hawaii, USA
  4. Hotho, A.; Bloehdorn, S.: Data Mining 2004 : Text classification by boosting weak learners based on terms and concepts (2004) 0.34 
    0.3429968 = product of:
  0.41159618 = sum of:
    0.05567471 = product of:
      0.16702412 = sum of:
        0.16702412 = weight(_text_:3a in 562) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.16702412 = score(doc=562,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.2971864 = queryWeight, product of:
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03505379 = queryNorm
            0.56201804 = fieldWeight in 562, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=562)
      0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
    0.16702412 = weight(_text_:2f in 562) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
      0.16702412 = score(doc=562,freq=2.0), product of:
        0.2971864 = queryWeight, product of:
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.03505379 = queryNorm
        0.56201804 = fieldWeight in 562, product of:
          1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
            2.0 = termFreq=2.0
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=562)
    0.012374603 = product of:
      0.024749206 = sum of:
        0.024749206 = weight(_text_:web in 562) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.024749206 = score(doc=562,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.11439841 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03505379 = queryNorm
            0.21634221 = fieldWeight in 562, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=562)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
    0.16702412 = weight(_text_:2f in 562) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
      0.16702412 = score(doc=562,freq=2.0), product of:
        0.2971864 = queryWeight, product of:
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.03505379 = queryNorm
        0.56201804 = fieldWeight in 562, product of:
          1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
            2.0 = termFreq=2.0
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=562)
    0.009498609 = product of:
      0.028495826 = sum of:
        0.028495826 = weight(_text_:22 in 562) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.028495826 = score(doc=562,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.1227524 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03505379 = queryNorm
            0.23214069 = fieldWeight in 562, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=562)
      0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
  0.8333333 = coord(5/6)
    Content
    Vgl.: http://www.google.de/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=1&cad=rja&ved=0CEAQFjAA&url=http%3A%2F%2Fciteseerx.ist.psu.edu%2Fviewdoc%2Fdownload%3Fdoi%3D10.1.1.91.4940%26rep%3Drep1%26type%3Dpdf&ei=dOXrUMeIDYHDtQahsIGACg&usg=AFQjCNHFWVh6gNPvnOrOS9R3rkrXCNVD-A&sig2=5I2F5evRfMnsttSgFF9g7Q&bvm=bv.1357316858,d.Yms.
    Date
    8. 1.2013 10:22:32
  5. Mas, S.; Marleau, Y.: Proposition of a faceted classification model to support corporate information organization and digital records management (2009) 0.27 
    0.2662052 = product of:
  0.3993078 = sum of:
    0.05567471 = product of:
      0.16702412 = sum of:
        0.16702412 = weight(_text_:3a in 2918) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.16702412 = score(doc=2918,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.2971864 = queryWeight, product of:
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03505379 = queryNorm
            0.56201804 = fieldWeight in 2918, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=2918)
      0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
    0.16702412 = weight(_text_:2f in 2918) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
      0.16702412 = score(doc=2918,freq=2.0), product of:
        0.2971864 = queryWeight, product of:
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.03505379 = queryNorm
        0.56201804 = fieldWeight in 2918, product of:
          1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
            2.0 = termFreq=2.0
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=2918)
    0.16702412 = weight(_text_:2f in 2918) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
      0.16702412 = score(doc=2918,freq=2.0), product of:
        0.2971864 = queryWeight, product of:
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.03505379 = queryNorm
        0.56201804 = fieldWeight in 2918, product of:
          1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
            2.0 = termFreq=2.0
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=2918)
    0.009584831 = product of:
      0.028754493 = sum of:
        0.028754493 = weight(_text_:29 in 2918) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.028754493 = score(doc=2918,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.12330827 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.5176873 = idf(docFreq=3565, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03505379 = queryNorm
            0.23319192 = fieldWeight in 2918, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.5176873 = idf(docFreq=3565, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=2918)
      0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
  0.6666667 = coord(4/6)
    Date
    29. 8.2009 21:15:48
    Footnote
    Vgl.: http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/Xplore/login.jsp?reload=true&url=http%3A%2F%2Fieeexplore.ieee.org%2Fiel5%2F4755313%2F4755314%2F04755480.pdf%3Farnumber%3D4755480&authDecision=-203.
  6. Suchenwirth, L.: Sacherschliessung in Zeiten von Corona : neue Herausforderungen und Chancen (2019) 0.26 
    0.26404512 = product of:
  0.52809024 = sum of:
    0.05567471 = product of:
      0.16702412 = sum of:
        0.16702412 = weight(_text_:3a in 484) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.16702412 = score(doc=484,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.2971864 = queryWeight, product of:
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03505379 = queryNorm
            0.56201804 = fieldWeight in 484, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=484)
      0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
    0.23620777 = weight(_text_:2f in 484) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
      0.23620777 = score(doc=484,freq=4.0), product of:
        0.2971864 = queryWeight, product of:
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.03505379 = queryNorm
        0.7948135 = fieldWeight in 484, product of:
          2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
            4.0 = termFreq=4.0
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=484)
    0.23620777 = weight(_text_:2f in 484) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
      0.23620777 = score(doc=484,freq=4.0), product of:
        0.2971864 = queryWeight, product of:
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.03505379 = queryNorm
        0.7948135 = fieldWeight in 484, product of:
          2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
            4.0 = termFreq=4.0
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=484)
  0.5 = coord(3/6)
    Footnote
    https%3A%2F%2Fjournals.univie.ac.at%2Findex.php%2Fvoebm%2Farticle%2Fdownload%2F5332%2F5271%2F&usg=AOvVaw2yQdFGHlmOwVls7ANCpTii.
  7. Schrodt, R.: Tiefen und Untiefen im wissenschaftlichen Sprachgebrauch (2008) 0.26 
    0.25981534 = product of:
  0.5196307 = sum of:
    0.07423295 = product of:
      0.22269884 = sum of:
        0.22269884 = weight(_text_:3a in 140) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.22269884 = score(doc=140,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.2971864 = queryWeight, product of:
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03505379 = queryNorm
            0.7493574 = fieldWeight in 140, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=140)
      0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
    0.22269884 = weight(_text_:2f in 140) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
      0.22269884 = score(doc=140,freq=2.0), product of:
        0.2971864 = queryWeight, product of:
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.03505379 = queryNorm
        0.7493574 = fieldWeight in 140, product of:
          1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
            2.0 = termFreq=2.0
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=140)
    0.22269884 = weight(_text_:2f in 140) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
      0.22269884 = score(doc=140,freq=2.0), product of:
        0.2971864 = queryWeight, product of:
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.03505379 = queryNorm
        0.7493574 = fieldWeight in 140, product of:
          1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
            2.0 = termFreq=2.0
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=140)
  0.5 = coord(3/6)
    Content
    Vgl. auch: https://studylibde.com/doc/13053640/richard-schrodt. Vgl. auch: http%3A%2F%2Fwww.univie.ac.at%2FGermanistik%2Fschrodt%2Fvorlesung%2Fwissenschaftssprache.doc&usg=AOvVaw1lDLDR6NFf1W0-oC9mEUJf.
  8. Popper, K.R.: Three worlds : the Tanner lecture on human values. Deliverd at the University of Michigan, April 7, 1978 (1978) 0.26 
    0.25981534 = product of:
  0.5196307 = sum of:
    0.07423295 = product of:
      0.22269884 = sum of:
        0.22269884 = weight(_text_:3a in 230) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.22269884 = score(doc=230,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.2971864 = queryWeight, product of:
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03505379 = queryNorm
            0.7493574 = fieldWeight in 230, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=230)
      0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
    0.22269884 = weight(_text_:2f in 230) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
      0.22269884 = score(doc=230,freq=2.0), product of:
        0.2971864 = queryWeight, product of:
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.03505379 = queryNorm
        0.7493574 = fieldWeight in 230, product of:
          1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
            2.0 = termFreq=2.0
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=230)
    0.22269884 = weight(_text_:2f in 230) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
      0.22269884 = score(doc=230,freq=2.0), product of:
        0.2971864 = queryWeight, product of:
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.03505379 = queryNorm
        0.7493574 = fieldWeight in 230, product of:
          1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
            2.0 = termFreq=2.0
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=230)
  0.5 = coord(3/6)
    Source
    https%3A%2F%2Ftannerlectures.utah.edu%2F_documents%2Fa-to-z%2Fp%2Fpopper80.pdf&usg=AOvVaw3f4QRTEH-OEBmoYr2J_c7H
  9. Huo, W.: Automatic multi-word term extraction and its application to Web-page summarization (2012) 0.25 
    0.2455307 = product of:
  0.36829603 = sum of:
    0.16702412 = weight(_text_:2f in 563) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
      0.16702412 = score(doc=563,freq=2.0), product of:
        0.2971864 = queryWeight, product of:
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.03505379 = queryNorm
        0.56201804 = fieldWeight in 563, product of:
          1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
            2.0 = termFreq=2.0
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=563)
    0.024749206 = product of:
      0.049498413 = sum of:
        0.049498413 = weight(_text_:web in 563) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.049498413 = score(doc=563,freq=8.0), product of:
            0.11439841 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03505379 = queryNorm
            0.43268442 = fieldWeight in 563, product of:
              2.828427 = tf(freq=8.0), with freq of:
                8.0 = termFreq=8.0
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=563)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
    0.16702412 = weight(_text_:2f in 563) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
      0.16702412 = score(doc=563,freq=2.0), product of:
        0.2971864 = queryWeight, product of:
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.03505379 = queryNorm
        0.56201804 = fieldWeight in 563, product of:
          1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
            2.0 = termFreq=2.0
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=563)
    0.009498609 = product of:
      0.028495826 = sum of:
        0.028495826 = weight(_text_:22 in 563) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.028495826 = score(doc=563,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.1227524 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03505379 = queryNorm
            0.23214069 = fieldWeight in 563, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=563)
      0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
  0.6666667 = coord(4/6)
    Abstract
    In this thesis we propose three new word association measures for multi-word term extraction. We combine these association measures with LocalMaxs algorithm in our extraction model and compare the results of different multi-word term extraction methods. Our approach is language and domain independent and requires no training data. It can be applied to such tasks as text summarization, information retrieval, and document classification. We further explore the potential of using multi-word terms as an effective representation for general web-page summarization. We extract multi-word terms from human written summaries in a large collection of web-pages, and generate the summaries by aligning document words with these multi-word terms. Our system applies machine translation technology to learn the aligning process from a training set and focuses on selecting high quality multi-word terms from human written summaries to generate suitable results for web-page summarization.
    Content
    A Thesis presented to The University of Guelph In partial fulfilment of requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Computer Science. Vgl. Unter: http://www.inf.ufrgs.br%2F~ceramisch%2Fdownload_files%2Fpublications%2F2009%2Fp01.pdf.
    Date
    10. 1.2013 19:22:47
  10. Herb, U.; Beucke, D.: ¬Die Zukunft der Impact-Messung : Social Media, Nutzung und Zitate im World Wide Web (2013) 0.23 
    0.23094857 = product of:
  0.46189713 = sum of:
    0.22269884 = weight(_text_:2f in 2188) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
      0.22269884 = score(doc=2188,freq=2.0), product of:
        0.2971864 = queryWeight, product of:
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.03505379 = queryNorm
        0.7493574 = fieldWeight in 2188, product of:
          1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
            2.0 = termFreq=2.0
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2188)
    0.01649947 = product of:
      0.03299894 = sum of:
        0.03299894 = weight(_text_:web in 2188) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.03299894 = score(doc=2188,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.11439841 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03505379 = queryNorm
            0.2884563 = fieldWeight in 2188, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2188)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
    0.22269884 = weight(_text_:2f in 2188) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
      0.22269884 = score(doc=2188,freq=2.0), product of:
        0.2971864 = queryWeight, product of:
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.03505379 = queryNorm
        0.7493574 = fieldWeight in 2188, product of:
          1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
            2.0 = termFreq=2.0
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2188)
  0.5 = coord(3/6)
    Content
    Vgl. unter: https://www.leibniz-science20.de%2Fforschung%2Fprojekte%2Faltmetrics-in-verschiedenen-wissenschaftsdisziplinen%2F&ei=2jTgVaaXGcK4Udj1qdgB&usg=AFQjCNFOPdONj4RKBDf9YDJOLuz3lkGYlg&sig2=5YI3KWIGxBmk5_kv0P_8iQ.
  11. Farazi, M.: Faceted lightweight ontologies : a formalization and some experiments (2010) 0.23 
    0.22842023 = product of:
  0.34263033 = sum of:
    0.046395592 = product of:
      0.13918677 = sum of:
        0.13918677 = weight(_text_:3a in 4997) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.13918677 = score(doc=4997,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.2971864 = queryWeight, product of:
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03505379 = queryNorm
            0.46834838 = fieldWeight in 4997, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=4997)
      0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
    0.13918677 = weight(_text_:2f in 4997) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
      0.13918677 = score(doc=4997,freq=2.0), product of:
        0.2971864 = queryWeight, product of:
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.03505379 = queryNorm
        0.46834838 = fieldWeight in 4997, product of:
          1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
            2.0 = termFreq=2.0
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=4997)
    0.017861202 = product of:
      0.035722405 = sum of:
        0.035722405 = weight(_text_:web in 4997) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.035722405 = score(doc=4997,freq=6.0), product of:
            0.11439841 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03505379 = queryNorm
            0.3122631 = fieldWeight in 4997, product of:
              2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                6.0 = termFreq=6.0
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=4997)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
    0.13918677 = weight(_text_:2f in 4997) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
      0.13918677 = score(doc=4997,freq=2.0), product of:
        0.2971864 = queryWeight, product of:
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.03505379 = queryNorm
        0.46834838 = fieldWeight in 4997, product of:
          1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
            2.0 = termFreq=2.0
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=4997)
  0.6666667 = coord(4/6)
    Abstract
    While classifications are heavily used to categorize web content, the evolution of the web foresees a more formal structure - ontology - which can serve this purpose. Ontologies are core artifacts of the Semantic Web which enable machines to use inference rules to conduct automated reasoning on data. Lightweight ontologies bridge the gap between classifications and ontologies. A lightweight ontology (LO) is an ontology representing a backbone taxonomy where the concept of the child node is more specific than the concept of the parent node. Formal lightweight ontologies can be generated from their informal ones. The key applications of formal lightweight ontologies are document classification, semantic search, and data integration. However, these applications suffer from the following problems: the disambiguation accuracy of the state of the art NLP tools used in generating formal lightweight ontologies from their informal ones; the lack of background knowledge needed for the formal lightweight ontologies; and the limitation of ontology reuse. In this dissertation, we propose a novel solution to these problems in formal lightweight ontologies; namely, faceted lightweight ontology (FLO). FLO is a lightweight ontology in which terms, present in each node label, and their concepts, are available in the background knowledge (BK), which is organized as a set of facets. A facet can be defined as a distinctive property of the groups of concepts that can help in differentiating one group from another. Background knowledge can be defined as a subset of a knowledge base, such as WordNet, and often represents a specific domain.
    Content
    PhD Dissertation at International Doctorate School in Information and Communication Technology. Vgl.: https%3A%2F%2Fcore.ac.uk%2Fdownload%2Fpdf%2F150083013.pdf&usg=AOvVaw2n-qisNagpyT0lli_6QbAQ.
  12. Vetere, G.; Lenzerini, M.: Models for semantic interoperability in service-oriented architectures (2005) 0.23 
    0.2273384 = product of:
  0.4546768 = sum of:
    0.064953834 = product of:
      0.19486149 = sum of:
        0.19486149 = weight(_text_:3a in 306) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.19486149 = score(doc=306,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.2971864 = queryWeight, product of:
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03505379 = queryNorm
            0.65568775 = fieldWeight in 306, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=306)
      0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
    0.19486149 = weight(_text_:2f in 306) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
      0.19486149 = score(doc=306,freq=2.0), product of:
        0.2971864 = queryWeight, product of:
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.03505379 = queryNorm
        0.65568775 = fieldWeight in 306, product of:
          1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
            2.0 = termFreq=2.0
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=306)
    0.19486149 = weight(_text_:2f in 306) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
      0.19486149 = score(doc=306,freq=2.0), product of:
        0.2971864 = queryWeight, product of:
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.03505379 = queryNorm
        0.65568775 = fieldWeight in 306, product of:
          1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
            2.0 = termFreq=2.0
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=306)
  0.5 = coord(3/6)
    Content
    Vgl.: http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/login.jsp?tp=&arnumber=5386707&url=http%3A%2F%2Fieeexplore.ieee.org%2Fxpls%2Fabs_all.jsp%3Farnumber%3D5386707.
  13. Gödert, W.; Lepsky, K.: Informationelle Kompetenz : ein humanistischer Entwurf (2019) 0.23 
    0.2273384 = product of:
  0.4546768 = sum of:
    0.064953834 = product of:
      0.19486149 = sum of:
        0.19486149 = weight(_text_:3a in 5955) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.19486149 = score(doc=5955,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.2971864 = queryWeight, product of:
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03505379 = queryNorm
            0.65568775 = fieldWeight in 5955, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=5955)
      0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
    0.19486149 = weight(_text_:2f in 5955) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
      0.19486149 = score(doc=5955,freq=2.0), product of:
        0.2971864 = queryWeight, product of:
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.03505379 = queryNorm
        0.65568775 = fieldWeight in 5955, product of:
          1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
            2.0 = termFreq=2.0
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=5955)
    0.19486149 = weight(_text_:2f in 5955) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
      0.19486149 = score(doc=5955,freq=2.0), product of:
        0.2971864 = queryWeight, product of:
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.03505379 = queryNorm
        0.65568775 = fieldWeight in 5955, product of:
          1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
            2.0 = termFreq=2.0
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=5955)
  0.5 = coord(3/6)
    Footnote
    Rez. in: Philosophisch-ethische Rezensionen vom 09.11.2019 (Jürgen Czogalla), Unter: https://philosophisch-ethische-rezensionen.de/rezension/Goedert1.html. In: B.I.T. online 23(2020) H.3, S.345-347 (W. Sühl-Strohmenger) [Unter: https%3A%2F%2Fwww.b-i-t-online.de%2Fheft%2F2020-03-rezensionen.pdf&usg=AOvVaw0iY3f_zNcvEjeZ6inHVnOK]. In: Open Password Nr. 805 vom 14.08.2020 (H.-C. Hobohm) [Unter: https://www.password-online.de/?mailpoet_router&endpoint=view_in_browser&action=view&data=WzE0MywiOGI3NjZkZmNkZjQ1IiwwLDAsMTMxLDFd].
  14. Shala, E.: ¬Die Autonomie des Menschen und der Maschine : gegenwärtige Definitionen von Autonomie zwischen philosophischem Hintergrund und technologischer Umsetzbarkeit (2014) 0.22 
    0.22338754 = product of:
  0.3350813 = sum of:
    0.046395592 = product of:
      0.13918677 = sum of:
        0.13918677 = weight(_text_:3a in 4388) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.13918677 = score(doc=4388,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.2971864 = queryWeight, product of:
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03505379 = queryNorm
            0.46834838 = fieldWeight in 4388, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=4388)
      0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
    0.13918677 = weight(_text_:2f in 4388) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
      0.13918677 = score(doc=4388,freq=2.0), product of:
        0.2971864 = queryWeight, product of:
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.03505379 = queryNorm
        0.46834838 = fieldWeight in 4388, product of:
          1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
            2.0 = termFreq=2.0
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=4388)
    0.01031217 = product of:
      0.02062434 = sum of:
        0.02062434 = weight(_text_:web in 4388) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.02062434 = score(doc=4388,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.11439841 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03505379 = queryNorm
            0.18028519 = fieldWeight in 4388, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=4388)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
    0.13918677 = weight(_text_:2f in 4388) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
      0.13918677 = score(doc=4388,freq=2.0), product of:
        0.2971864 = queryWeight, product of:
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.03505379 = queryNorm
        0.46834838 = fieldWeight in 4388, product of:
          1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
            2.0 = termFreq=2.0
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=4388)
  0.6666667 = coord(4/6)
    Footnote
    Vgl. unter: https://www.google.de/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=2&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=2ahUKEwizweHljdbcAhVS16QKHXcFD9QQFjABegQICRAB&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.researchgate.net%2Fpublication%2F271200105_Die_Autonomie_des_Menschen_und_der_Maschine_-_gegenwartige_Definitionen_von_Autonomie_zwischen_philosophischem_Hintergrund_und_technologischer_Umsetzbarkeit_Redigierte_Version_der_Magisterarbeit_Karls&usg=AOvVaw06orrdJmFF2xbCCp_hL26q.
  15. Gabler, S.: Vergabe von DDC-Sachgruppen mittels eines Schlagwort-Thesaurus (2021) 0.22 
    0.22338754 = product of:
  0.3350813 = sum of:
    0.046395592 = product of:
      0.13918677 = sum of:
        0.13918677 = weight(_text_:3a in 1000) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.13918677 = score(doc=1000,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.2971864 = queryWeight, product of:
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03505379 = queryNorm
            0.46834838 = fieldWeight in 1000, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=1000)
      0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
    0.13918677 = weight(_text_:2f in 1000) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
      0.13918677 = score(doc=1000,freq=2.0), product of:
        0.2971864 = queryWeight, product of:
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.03505379 = queryNorm
        0.46834838 = fieldWeight in 1000, product of:
          1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
            2.0 = termFreq=2.0
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=1000)
    0.01031217 = product of:
      0.02062434 = sum of:
        0.02062434 = weight(_text_:web in 1000) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.02062434 = score(doc=1000,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.11439841 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03505379 = queryNorm
            0.18028519 = fieldWeight in 1000, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=1000)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
    0.13918677 = weight(_text_:2f in 1000) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
      0.13918677 = score(doc=1000,freq=2.0), product of:
        0.2971864 = queryWeight, product of:
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.03505379 = queryNorm
        0.46834838 = fieldWeight in 1000, product of:
          1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
            2.0 = termFreq=2.0
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=1000)
  0.6666667 = coord(4/6)
    Content
    Master thesis Master of Science (Library and Information Studies) (MSc), Universität Wien. Advisor: Christoph Steiner. Vgl.: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/371680244_Vergabe_von_DDC-Sachgruppen_mittels_eines_Schlagwort-Thesaurus. DOI: 10.25365/thesis.70030. Vgl. dazu die Präsentation unter: https://www.google.com/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=&ved=0CAIQw7AJahcKEwjwoZzzytz_AhUAAAAAHQAAAAAQAg&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwiki.dnb.de%2Fdownload%2Fattachments%2F252121510%2FDA3%2520Workshop-Gabler.pdf%3Fversion%3D1%26modificationDate%3D1671093170000%26api%3Dv2&psig=AOvVaw0szwENK1or3HevgvIDOfjx&ust=1687719410889597&opi=89978449.
  16. Zeng, Q.; Yu, M.; Yu, W.; Xiong, J.; Shi, Y.; Jiang, M.: Faceted hierarchy : a new graph type to organize scientific concepts and a construction method (2019) 0.19 
    0.19486147 = product of:
  0.38972294 = sum of:
    0.05567471 = product of:
      0.16702412 = sum of:
        0.16702412 = weight(_text_:3a in 400) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.16702412 = score(doc=400,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.2971864 = queryWeight, product of:
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03505379 = queryNorm
            0.56201804 = fieldWeight in 400, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=400)
      0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
    0.16702412 = weight(_text_:2f in 400) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
      0.16702412 = score(doc=400,freq=2.0), product of:
        0.2971864 = queryWeight, product of:
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.03505379 = queryNorm
        0.56201804 = fieldWeight in 400, product of:
          1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
            2.0 = termFreq=2.0
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=400)
    0.16702412 = weight(_text_:2f in 400) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
      0.16702412 = score(doc=400,freq=2.0), product of:
        0.2971864 = queryWeight, product of:
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.03505379 = queryNorm
        0.56201804 = fieldWeight in 400, product of:
          1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
            2.0 = termFreq=2.0
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=400)
  0.5 = coord(3/6)
    Content
    Vgl.: https%3A%2F%2Faclanthology.org%2FD19-5317.pdf&usg=AOvVaw0ZZFyq5wWTtNTvNkrvjlGA.
  17. Noever, D.; Ciolino, M.: ¬The Turing deception (2022) 0.19 
    0.19486147 = product of:
  0.38972294 = sum of:
    0.05567471 = product of:
      0.16702412 = sum of:
        0.16702412 = weight(_text_:3a in 862) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.16702412 = score(doc=862,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.2971864 = queryWeight, product of:
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03505379 = queryNorm
            0.56201804 = fieldWeight in 862, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=862)
      0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
    0.16702412 = weight(_text_:2f in 862) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
      0.16702412 = score(doc=862,freq=2.0), product of:
        0.2971864 = queryWeight, product of:
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.03505379 = queryNorm
        0.56201804 = fieldWeight in 862, product of:
          1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
            2.0 = termFreq=2.0
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=862)
    0.16702412 = weight(_text_:2f in 862) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
      0.16702412 = score(doc=862,freq=2.0), product of:
        0.2971864 = queryWeight, product of:
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.03505379 = queryNorm
        0.56201804 = fieldWeight in 862, product of:
          1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
            2.0 = termFreq=2.0
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=862)
  0.5 = coord(3/6)
    Source
    https%3A%2F%2Farxiv.org%2Fabs%2F2212.06721&usg=AOvVaw3i_9pZm9y_dQWoHi6uv0EN
  18. Axelos, C.; Flasch, K.; Schepers, H.; Kuhlen, R.; Romberg, R.; Zimmermann, R.: Allgemeines/Besonderes (1971-2007) 0.18 
    0.18371716 = product of:
  0.55115145 = sum of:
    0.27557573 = weight(_text_:2f in 4031) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
      0.27557573 = score(doc=4031,freq=4.0), product of:
        0.2971864 = queryWeight, product of:
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.03505379 = queryNorm
        0.92728245 = fieldWeight in 4031, product of:
          2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
            4.0 = termFreq=4.0
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=4031)
    0.27557573 = weight(_text_:2f in 4031) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
      0.27557573 = score(doc=4031,freq=4.0), product of:
        0.2971864 = queryWeight, product of:
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.03505379 = queryNorm
        0.92728245 = fieldWeight in 4031, product of:
          2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
            4.0 = termFreq=4.0
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=4031)
  0.33333334 = coord(2/6)
    Footnote
    DOI: 10.24894/HWPh.5033. Vgl. unter: https://www.schwabeonline.ch/schwabe-xaveropp/elibrary/start.xav#__elibrary__%2F%2F*%5B%40attr_id%3D%27verw.allgemeinesbesonderes%27%5D__1515856414979.
  19. Stojanovic, N.: Ontology-based Information Retrieval : methods and tools for cooperative query answering (2005) 0.18 
    0.18098816 = product of:
  0.27148223 = sum of:
    0.037116475 = product of:
      0.11134942 = sum of:
        0.11134942 = weight(_text_:3a in 701) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.11134942 = score(doc=701,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.2971864 = queryWeight, product of:
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03505379 = queryNorm
            0.3746787 = fieldWeight in 701, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=701)
      0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
    0.11134942 = weight(_text_:2f in 701) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
      0.11134942 = score(doc=701,freq=2.0), product of:
        0.2971864 = queryWeight, product of:
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.03505379 = queryNorm
        0.3746787 = fieldWeight in 701, product of:
          1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
            2.0 = termFreq=2.0
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=701)
    0.011666888 = product of:
      0.023333777 = sum of:
        0.023333777 = weight(_text_:web in 701) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.023333777 = score(doc=701,freq=4.0), product of:
            0.11439841 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03505379 = queryNorm
            0.2039694 = fieldWeight in 701, product of:
              2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                4.0 = termFreq=4.0
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=701)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
    0.11134942 = weight(_text_:2f in 701) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
      0.11134942 = score(doc=701,freq=2.0), product of:
        0.2971864 = queryWeight, product of:
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.03505379 = queryNorm
        0.3746787 = fieldWeight in 701, product of:
          1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
            2.0 = termFreq=2.0
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=701)
  0.6666667 = coord(4/6)
    Abstract
    By the explosion of possibilities for a ubiquitous content production, the information overload problem reaches the level of complexity which cannot be managed by traditional modelling approaches anymore. Due to their pure syntactical nature traditional information retrieval approaches did not succeed in treating content itself (i.e. its meaning, and not its representation). This leads to a very low usefulness of the results of a retrieval process for a user's task at hand. In the last ten years ontologies have been emerged from an interesting conceptualisation paradigm to a very promising (semantic) modelling technology, especially in the context of the Semantic Web. From the information retrieval point of view, ontologies enable a machine-understandable form of content description, such that the retrieval process can be driven by the meaning of the content. However, the very ambiguous nature of the retrieval process in which a user, due to the unfamiliarity with the underlying repository and/or query syntax, just approximates his information need in a query, implies a necessity to include the user in the retrieval process more actively in order to close the gap between the meaning of the content and the meaning of a user's query (i.e. his information need). This thesis lays foundation for such an ontology-based interactive retrieval process, in which the retrieval system interacts with a user in order to conceptually interpret the meaning of his query, whereas the underlying domain ontology drives the conceptualisation process. In that way the retrieval process evolves from a query evaluation process into a highly interactive cooperation between a user and the retrieval system, in which the system tries to anticipate the user's information need and to deliver the relevant content proactively. Moreover, the notion of content relevance for a user's query evolves from a content dependent artefact to the multidimensional context-dependent structure, strongly influenced by the user's preferences. This cooperation process is realized as the so-called Librarian Agent Query Refinement Process. In order to clarify the impact of an ontology on the retrieval process (regarding its complexity and quality), a set of methods and tools for different levels of content and query formalisation is developed, ranging from pure ontology-based inferencing to keyword-based querying in which semantics automatically emerges from the results. Our evaluation studies have shown that the possibilities to conceptualize a user's information need in the right manner and to interpret the retrieval results accordingly are key issues for realizing much more meaningful information retrieval systems.
    Content
    Vgl.: http%3A%2F%2Fdigbib.ubka.uni-karlsruhe.de%2Fvolltexte%2Fdocuments%2F1627&ei=tAtYUYrBNoHKtQb3l4GYBw&usg=AFQjCNHeaxKkKU3-u54LWxMNYGXaaDLCGw&sig2=8WykXWQoDKjDSdGtAakH2Q&bvm=bv.44442042,d.Yms.
    Theme
    Semantic Web
  20. Xiong, C.: Knowledge based text representations for information retrieval (2016) 0.18 
    0.1760301 = product of:
  0.3520602 = sum of:
    0.037116475 = product of:
      0.11134942 = sum of:
        0.11134942 = weight(_text_:3a in 5820) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.11134942 = score(doc=5820,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.2971864 = queryWeight, product of:
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03505379 = queryNorm
            0.3746787 = fieldWeight in 5820, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=5820)
      0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
    0.15747185 = weight(_text_:2f in 5820) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
      0.15747185 = score(doc=5820,freq=4.0), product of:
        0.2971864 = queryWeight, product of:
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.03505379 = queryNorm
        0.5298757 = fieldWeight in 5820, product of:
          2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
            4.0 = termFreq=4.0
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=5820)
    0.15747185 = weight(_text_:2f in 5820) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
      0.15747185 = score(doc=5820,freq=4.0), product of:
        0.2971864 = queryWeight, product of:
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.03505379 = queryNorm
        0.5298757 = fieldWeight in 5820, product of:
          2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
            4.0 = termFreq=4.0
          8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
          0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=5820)
  0.5 = coord(3/6)
    Content
    Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Language and Information Technologies. Vgl.: https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cs.cmu.edu%2F~cx%2Fpapers%2Fknowledge_based_text_representation.pdf&usg=AOvVaw0SaTSvhWLTh__Uz_HtOtl3.

Authors

Years

Languages

Types

Themes

Subjects

Classifications