Literatur zur Informationserschließung

Diese Datenbank enthält über 40.000 Dokumente zu Themen aus den Bereichen Formalerschließung – Inhaltserschließung – Information Retrieval.

© 2015 W. Gödert, TH Köln, Institut für Informationswissenschaft / Powered by litecat, BIS Oldenburg (Stand: 16. Dezember 2019)

Suchergebnisse

• 1
  Riethmüller, J.: ¬Der graue Schwan : Prolegomena zum Wissen der Wissensgesellschaft.
  München : Fink, 2012. 495 S.
  ISBN 978-3-7705-5427-0
  (Schriftenreihe der Merz-Akademie)
  
  Abstract: Die beliebte Diagnose der "Wissensgesellschaft" verdeckt, dass keineswegs geklärt scheint, von welchem Wissen hier die Rede ist. Vor der zeitdiagnostischen Analyse muss daher in epistemologischer Hinsicht eine kritische, transdisziplinär angelegte Begriffsarbeit stehen. Bleibt dies aus, prägen weiter zahllebige Mythen unser Wissen vom Wissen; der graue Schwan steht dann bildhaft für jenen eigenartigen Zwang, diesbezüglich Zentrales leichthin zu ignorieren: Weder besteht Wissen aus einem geheimnisvollen physikalischen Stoff Information, der beliebig zwischen unterschiedlich strukturierten Systemen hin- und her übertragen oder von diesen umstandslos gespeichert werden könnte, noch ist es sinnvoll als Gut, Rohstoff oder gar Ware zu begreifen. Wissen generiert den Erscheinungen der Welt kognitiv und kommunikativ ihre (stabile) Bedeutung.
  
  Anmerkung: Rez. unter: http://www.rkm-journal.de/archives/16340 (H.-D. Kübler)
  
  Themenfeld: Information
  Wissenschaftsfach: Kommunikationswissenschaften ; Philosophie
  
  RSWK: Informationsgesellschaft / Wissen / Erkenntnistheorie
  BK: 08.32 (Erkenntnistheorie) ; 02.02 (Wissenschaftstheorie)
  DDC: 001 / DDC22ger ; 100
  GHBS: OQZ (E)
  LCC: BD163
  RVK: AK 20600 ; CC 4400 ; EC 2430 ; MS 6950
  
• 2
  Floridi, L.: Information: a very short introduction.
  Oxford : Oxford University Press, 2010. XV, 130 S.
  ISBN 978-0-19-955137-8
  (Very short introductions : stimulating ways in to new subjects ; 225)
  
  Abstract: We live in a society that is awash with information, but few of us really understand what information is. In this Very Short Introduction, one of the world's leading authorities on the philosophy of information and on information ethics, Luciano Floridi, offers an illuminating exploration of information as it relates to both philosophy and science. He discusses the roots of the concept of information in mathematics and science, and considers the role of information in several fields, including biology. Floridi also discusses concepts such as "Infoglut" (too much information to process) and the emergence of an information society, and he addresses the nature of information as a communication process and its place as a physical phenomenon. Perhaps more important, he explores information's meaning and value, and ends by considering the broader social and ethical issues relating to information, including problems surrounding accessibility, privacy, ownership, copyright, and open source. This book helps us understand the true meaning of the concept and how it can be used to understand our world. About the Series: Combining authority with wit, accessibility, and style, Very Short Introductions offer an introduction to some of life's most interesting topics. Written by experts for the newcomer, they demonstrate the finest contemporary thinking about the central problems and issues in hundreds of key topics, from philosophy to Freud, quantum theory to Islam.
  
  Themenfeld: Information
  
  LCSH: Knowledge, Sociology of
  RSWK: Information / Soziologie / Einführung ; Information / Philosophie / Informationstheorie / Wissenssoziologie / Einführung ; HNI ; Philosophie / Information / Bedeutung / Differenz / Daten / Einführung (HBZ) ; Informationsgesellschaft / Informationsaufnahme / Informationsbedarf / Informationsbeschaffung / Informationsethik / Zugang / Drop-out / Slum (HBZ) ; Neue Medien/ Medienkonsum ; Information / Mathematik / Semantik ; Physik / Information / Entropie / Maxwellscher Dämon ; Biologie / Information / Genetik / DNS / Codon / Kommunikation / Neurobiologie ; Information / Wirtschaft
  BK: 02.02 (Wissenschaftstheorie) ; 06.00 (Information und Dokumentation: Allgemeines) ; 53.71 (Theoretische Nachrichtentechnik) ; 54.64 (Datenbanken)
  DDC: 306.42
  GHBS: HNI (PB)
  LCC: BD175
  RVK: AN 92550 ; AN 93000 ; BD 175 ; CC 2400 ; QH 710 ; WB 4000 ; MR 2200
  
• 3
  Dupré, J.: ¬The disorder of things : metaphysical foundations of the disunity of science.
  Massachusetts : Harvard University Press, 1993. VIII, 308 S.
  ISBN 0-674-21261-4
  
  Abstract: The great dream of philosophers and scientists for millennia has been to give us a complete account of the order of things. A powerful articulation of such a dream in this century has been found in the idea of a unity of science. With this manifesto, John Dupre systematically attacks the ideal of scientific unity by showing how its underlying assumptions are at odds with the central conclusions of science itself. In its stead, the author gives us a metaphysics much more in keeping with what science tells us about the world. Elegantly written and compellingly argued, this provocative book will be important reading for all philosophers and scholars of science. Dupre's book is original, lucid and confident, without being eccentric, polemical or arrogant. It deserves close attention...Dupre insists that there is no general scientific method, process, or attitude...He pins down the notion of the unity of science as a form of scientism appropriate only to a Utopia or to totalitarianism. He notes that 'paradoxically, with the disunity of science comes a kind of unity of knowledge.' That is why, to my mind, this is just the kind of philosophical teaching that is needed to close the gap between the two cultures. -- John Ziman Nature The thesis of 'disorder' has revolutionary implications for the practice of science...[This book] should be read by every student of the subject as an antidote to current philosophical correctness, and it should indeed suggest to professionals that many of the fashionable empires of analytic philosophy as well as philosophy of science are not well-clothed. -- Mary Hesse International Studies in the History and Philosophy of Science
  
  Anmerkung: Rez. in: KO 40(2013) no.2, S-149-151 (Elizabeth Milonas); vgl. http://www.ergon-verlag.de/isko_ko/downloads/ko_40_2013_2_g.pdf.
  
  
  LCSH: Chaotic behavior in systems ; Reductionism ; Determinism (Philosophy)
  RSWK: Wissenschaftstheorie ; Biologie / Reduktionismus ; Naturwissenschaften / Diversifikation / Metaphysik ; Determinismus ; Einheitswissenschaft (SWB) ; Wissenschaftstheorie / Metaphysik (SWB) ; Naturwissenschaften / Chaostheorie (HBZ) ; Naturwissenschaften / Reduktionismus (HBZ) ; Naturwissenschaften / Determinismus (HBZ)
  BK: 30.02 (Philosophie und Theorie der Naturwissenschaften) ; 08.32 (Erkenntnistheorie) ; 02.02 (Wissenschaftstheorie)
  DDC: 501
  GHBS: HLD (W) ; HMB (W)
  LCC: Q172.5.C45
  RVK: CC 3200 ; CC 6000 ; CC 4400 (SWB)