Literatur zur Informationserschließung

Diese Datenbank enthält über 40.000 Dokumente zu Themen aus den Bereichen Formalerschließung – Inhaltserschließung – Information Retrieval.

© 2015 W. Gödert, TH Köln, Institut für Informationswissenschaft / Powered by litecat, BIS Oldenburg (Stand: 16. Dezember 2019)

Suchergebnisse

• 1
  Hauff-Hartig, S.: Fehl-, Falsch- und Desinformation aus dem Blickwinkel der Informationswissenschaften : Lassen sich Manipulationen im Internet durch informationswissenschaftliche Methoden identifizieren?.
  Berlin : Simon Verlag für Bibliothekswissen, 2018. 80 S.
  ISBN 978-3-945610-48-0
  
  Abstract: Falsche Nachrichten sind keine Erscheinung der Neuzeit. Die Feststellung, dass es im Internet Falschinformationen gibt, ist eine Binsenweisheit. In welchem Umfang jedoch Politiker mit falschen Behauptungen Erfolge erreichen und verifizierte Informationen als Fake News misskreditieren, ist besonders im Jahr 2016 in den Blickpunkt der Öffentlichkeit gelangt. Zu Recht, denn die gesellschaftlichen Auswirkungen sind gravierend. Die Auseinandersetzung mit derartigen Informationspathologien ist ein Aufgabengebiet der Informationswissenschaften. Ziel der vorliegenden Arbeit soll die Beantwortung der Forschungsfrage sein, ob sich Manipulationen im Internet durch informationswissenschaftliche Methoden identifizieren lassen. Deshalb werden Falschinformationen zunächst in den informationswissenschaftlichen Kontext gestellt, unter besonderer Berücksichtigung der Sichtweisen von Reiner Kuhlen, Luciano Floridi und Don Fallis. Nach einem kurzen Exkurs zu Nachrichten und Medien werden Falschinformationen basierend auf einem Konzept von Giglietto et al. konkreter untersucht. Dazu wird auf die Besonderheiten der Informationsausbreitung im Web 2.0 eingegangen, der Begriff "irreführende Informationen" eingeführt und Faktoren, die für deren Weitergabe relevant sind, benannt. Für die Untersuchung, wie irreführende Informationen weitergegeben werden, steht statt einer akteurorientierten Betrachtung der Aspekt des Prozesses im Mittelpunkt. Dies erfolgt durch die Untersuchung von vier Typologien der Weitergabe irreführender Informationen. Durch das vorgestellte Verbreitungsmodell lassen sich Zusammenhänge und Abläufe bei der Verbreitung von Fake News und anderen irreführenden Informationen besser beschreiben und verstehen als bis zum jetzigen Zeitpunkt.
  
  Themenfeld: Information
  Objekt: Fake News
  
  DDC: 020 / 23sdnb
  
• 2
  Ribeiro, F. u. M.E. Cerveira (Hrsg.): Challenges and opportunities for knowledge organization in the digital age : proceedings of the Fifteenth International ISKO Conference, 9-11 July 2018, Porto, Portugal / organized by: International Society for Knowledge Organization (ISKO), ISKO Spain and Portugal Chapter, University of Porto - Faculty of Arts and Humanities, Research Centre in Communication, Information and Digital Culture (CIC.digital) - Porto.
  Baden-Baden : Ergon Verlag, 2018. 992 S.
  ISBN 978-3-95650-420-4
  (Advances in knowledge organization; vol.16)
  
  Abstract: The 15th International ISKO Conference has been held in Porto (Portugal) under the topic Challenges and opportunities for KO in the digital age. ISKO has been organizing biennial international conferences since 1990, in order to promote a space for debate among Knowledge Organization (KO) scholars and practitioners all over the world. The topics under discussion in the 15th International ISKO Conference are intended to cover a wide range of issues that, in a very incisive way, constitute challenges, obstacles and questions in the field of KO, but also highlight ways and open innovative perspectives for this area in a world undergoing constant change, due to the digital revolution that unavoidably moulds our society. Accordingly, the three aggregating themes, chosen to fit the proposals for papers and posters to be submitted, are as follows: 1 - Foundations and methods for KO; 2 - Interoperability towards information access; 3 - Societal challenges in KO. In addition to these themes, the inaugural session includes a keynote speech by Prof. David Bawden of City University London, entitled Supporting truth and promoting understanding: knowledge organization and the curation of the infosphere.
  
  
  BK: 06.35 (Informationsmanagement)
  DDC: 020 / 23sdnb
  
• 3
  Rousseau, R. ; Egghe, L. ; Guns, R.: Becoming metric-wise : a bibliometric guide for researchers.
  Cambridge, MA : Elsevier, Chandos Publishing, 2018. xv, 385 S.
  ISBN 978-0-08-102474-4
  
  Abstract: Aims to inform researchers about metrics so that they become aware of the evaluative techniques being applied to their scientific output. Understanding these concepts will help them during their funding initiatives, and in hiring and tenure. The book not only describes what indicators do (or are designed to do, which is not always the same thing), but also gives precise mathematical formulae so that indicators can be properly understood and evaluated. Metrics have become a critical issue in science, with widespread international discussion taking place on the subject across scientific journals and organizations. As researchers should know the publication-citation context, the mathematical formulae of indicators being used by evaluating committees and their consequences, and how such indicators might be misused, this book provides an ideal tome on the topic. Provides researchers with a detailed understanding of bibliometric indicators and their applications. Empowers researchers looking to understand the indicators relevant to their work and careers. Presents an informed and rounded picture of bibliometrics, including the strengths and shortcomings of particular indicators. Supplies the mathematics behind bibliometric indicators so they can be properly understood. Written by authors with longstanding expertise who are considered global leaders in the field of bibliometrics
  
  Anmerkung: Rez. in: JASIST 70(2019) no.5, S.530-532 (I. Dorsch)
  
  Themenfeld: Informetrie
  
  LCSH: Bibliometrics ; Electronic books
  RSWK: Bibliometrie / Wissenschaft / Veröffentlichung
  BK: 02.13 (Wissenschaftspraxis)
  DDC: 020.21 / dc23
  GHBS: AZC (E)
  LCC: Z669.8
  RVK: AK 28100 ; AN 96300 ; AN 96400
  
• 4
  Tüür-Fröhlich, T.: ¬The non-trivial effects of trivial errors in scientific communication and evaluation.Preface: Volker Gadenne.
  Glückstadt : vwh-Verlag, 2016. 162 S.
  ISBN 978-3-86488-104-6
  (Schriften zur Informationswissenschaft; Bd.69)
  
  Abstract: "Thomson Reuters' citation indexes i.e. SCI, SSCI and AHCI are said to be "authoritative". Due to the huge influence of these databases on global academic evaluation of productivity and impact, Terje Tüür-Fröhlich decided to conduct case studies on the data quality of Social Sciences Citation Index (SSCI) records. Tüür-Fröhlich investigated articles from social science and law. The main findings: SSCI records contain tremendous amounts of "trivial errors", not only misspellings and typos as previously mentioned in bibliometrics and scientometrics literature. But Tüür-Fröhlich's research documented fatal errors which have not been mentioned in the scientometrics literature yet at all. Tüür-Fröhlich found more than 80 fatal mutations and mutilations of Pierre Bourdieu (e.g. "Atkinson" or "Pierre, B. and "Pierri, B."). SSCI even generated zombie references (phantom authors and works) by data fields' confusion - a deadly sin for a database producer - as fragments of Patent Laws were indexed as fictional author surnames/initials. Additionally, horrific OCR-errors (e.g. "nuxure" instead of "Nature" as journal title) were identified. Tüür-Fröhlich´s extensive quantitative case study of an article of the Harvard Law Review resulted in a devastating finding: only 1% of all correct references from the original article were indexed by SSCI without any mistake or error. Many scientific communication experts and database providers' believe that errors in databanks are of less importance: There are many errors, yes - but they would counterbalance each other, errors would not result in citation losses and would not bear any effect on retrieval and evaluation outcomes. Terje Tüür-Fröhlich claims the contrary: errors and inconsistencies are not evenly distributed but linked with languages biases and publication cultures."
  
  Inhalt: Table of content: http://www.vwh-verlag.de/vwh/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/titelei_tuur-frohlich.pdf.
  
  Anmerkung: Zugl.: Dissertation, Johannes Kepler Universität Linz, 2014.
  
  Themenfeld: Informetrie
  Wissenschaftsfach: Wissenschaftstheorie
  
  DDC: 020
  
• 5
  Sonnenwald, D.H. (Hrsg.): Theory development in the information sciences.
  Austin, TX : University of Texas Press, 2016. vi, 343 S.
  ISBN 978-1-4773-0824-0
  
  Abstract: Emerging as a discipline in the first half of the twentieth century, the information sciences study how people, groups, organizations, and governments create, share, disseminate, manage, search, access, evaluate, and protect information, as well as how different technologies and policies can facilitate and constrain these activities. Given the broad span of the information sciences, it is perhaps not surprising that there is no consensus regarding its underlying theory the purposes of it, the types of it, or how one goes about developing new theories to talk about new research questions. Diane H. Sonnenwald and the contributors to this volume seek to shed light on these issues by sharing reflections on the theory-development process. These reflections are not meant to revolve around data collection and analysis; rather, they focus on the struggles, challenges, successes, and excitement of developing theories. The particular theories that the contributors explore in their essays range widely, from theories of literacy and reading to theories of design and digital search. Several chapters engage with theories of the behavior of individuals and groups; some deal with processes of evaluation; others reflect on questions of design; and the rest treat cultural and scientific heritage. The ultimate goal, Sonnenwald writes in her introduction, is to "encourage, inspire, and assist individuals striving to develop and/or teach theory development.""
  
  Inhalt: Inhalt: Exploring Theory Development: Learning from Diverse Masters Behavior of Individuals and Groups Many Paths to Theory: The Creative Process in the Information Sciences Reflections on Theory Construction in Human Information Behavior: A Theory of Browsing Reflections on the Development of a Theoretical Perspective Converging on Theory from Four Sides Evaluation Drawing Graphs for Theory Development in Bibliometrics and Retrieval Two Views on Theory Development for Interactive Information Retrieval Relevance: In Search of a Theoretical Foundation The Story of a Colony: Theory Development in Webometric Research Design Theorizing the Unprecedented Appropriating Theory Theory for Design: The Case of Reading Cultural and Scientific Heritage The Poverty of Theory; or, The Education of Jerome McGann Illuminating Daughter-Mother Narratives in Young Adult Fiction The Noblest Pleasure: Theories of Understanding in the Information Sciences Apologia pro Theoria Sua Supporting Future Theory Development
  
  Anmerkung: Rez. in: JASIST 67(2017) no.7, S.1796-1801 (Birger Hjørland).
  
  Wissenschaftsfach: Informationswissenschaft
  
  LCSH: Information science ; Information theory
  RSWK: Informations- und Dokumentationswissenschaft / Theoriebildung / Informationstheorie
  BK: 6.00 Information und Dokumentation: Allgemeines
  DDC: 020 / dc23
  LCC: Z665
  RVK: AN 930000 ; ST 270
  
• 6
  Sugimoto, C.R. (Hrsg.): Theories of informetrics and scholarly communication : a Festschrift in honor of Blaise Cronin.
  Berlin : de Gruyter Mouton, 2016. XI, 426 S.
  ISBN 978-3-11-029803-1
  
  Abstract: Scientometrics have become an essential element in the practice and evaluation of science and research, including both the evaluation of individuals and national assessment exercises. This book brings together the theories that guide informetrics and scholarly communication research. It is a much needed compilation by leading scholars in the field that gathers together the theories that guide our understanding of authorship, citing, and impact
  
  Inhalt: Frontmatter -- -- Foreword -- -- Prologue -- -- Contents -- -- Introduction -- -- Part I: Critical informetrics -- -- The Incessant Chattering of Texts -- -- Informetrics Needs a Foundation in the Theory of Science -- -- Part II: Citation theories -- -- Referencing as Cooperation or Competition -- -- Semiotics and Citations -- -- Data Citation as a Bibliometric Oxymoron -- -- Part III: Statistical theories -- -- TypeToken Theory and Bibliometrics -- -- From a Success Index to a Success Multiplier -- -- From Matthew to Hirsch: A Success-Breeds-Success Story -- -- Informations Magic Numbers: The Numerology of Information Science -- -- Part IV: Authorship theories -- -- Authors as Persons and Authors as Bundles of Words -- -- The Angle Sum Theory: Exploring the Literature on Acknowledgments in Scholarly Communication -- -- The Flesh of Science: Somatics and Semiotics -- -- Part V: Knowledge organization theories -- -- Informetric Analyses of Knowledge Organization Systems (KOSs) -- -- Information, Meaning, and Intellectual Organization in Networks of Inter-Human Communication -- -- Modeling the Structure and Dynamics of Science Using Books -- -- Part VI: Altmetric theories -- -- Webometrics and Altmetrics: Home Birth vs. Hospital Birth -- -- Scientific Revolution in Scientometrics: The Broadening of Impact from Citation to Societal -- -- Altmetrics as Traces of the Computerization of the Research Process -- -- Interpreting Altmetrics: Viewing Acts on Social Media through the Lens of Citation and Social Theories -- -- Biographical information for the editor and contributors -- -- Index
  
  Anmerkung: Rez. in: JASIST 68(2017) no.9, S.2275-2283 (Anthony F.J. van Raan)
  
  Themenfeld: Informetrie
  Wissenschaftsfach: Kommunikationswissenschaften
  
  RSWK: Bibliometri ; Altmetrische Daten ; Informetrie ; Wissensorganisation
  BK: 02.20 Wissenschaftsinformation
  DDC: 020.727 / DDC22ger
  GHBS: AZC (E)
  LCC: Z669.8
  RVK: AK 26100 ; AK 28100 ; AN 96300
  
• 7
  Gingras, Y.: Bibliometrics and research evaluation : uses and abuses.
  Cambridge, MA : MIT Press, 2016. xii, 119 S.
  ISBN 978-0-262-03512-5
  (History and foundations of information science)
  
  Abstract: The research evaluation market is booming. "Ranking," "metrics," "h-index," and "impact factors" are reigning buzzwords. Government and research administrators want to evaluate everything -- teachers, professors, training programs, universities -- using quantitative indicators. Among the tools used to measure "research excellence," bibliometrics -- aggregate data on publications and citations -- has become dominant. Bibliometrics is hailed as an "objective" measure of research quality, a quantitative measure more useful than "subjective" and intuitive evaluation methods such as peer review that have been used since scientific papers were first published in the seventeenth century. In this book, Yves Gingras offers a spirited argument against an unquestioning reliance on bibliometrics as an indicator of research quality. Gingras shows that bibliometric rankings have no real scientific validity, rarely measuring what they pretend to. Although the study of publication and citation patterns, at the proper scales, can yield insights on the global dynamics of science over time, ill-defined quantitative indicators often generate perverse and unintended effects on the direction of research. Moreover, abuse of bibliometrics occurs when data is manipulated to boost rankings. Gingras looks at the politics of evaluation and argues that using numbers can be a way to control scientists and diminish their autonomy in the evaluation process. Proposing precise criteria for establishing the validity of indicators at a given scale of analysis, Gingras questions why universities are so eager to let invalid indicators influence their research strategy.
  
  Inhalt: The origins of bibliometrics -- What bibliometrics teach us about the dynamics of scienceThe proliferation of research evaluation -- The evaluation of research evaluation -- Conclusion: the universities' new clothes?
  
  Anmerkung: Rez. in: JASIST 68(2017) no.9, S.2290-2292 (Judit Bar-Ilan). Originaltitel: Dérives de l'évaluation de la recherche.
  
  Themenfeld: Informetrie
  
  LCSH: Bibliometrics ; Research / Evaluation ; Education, Higher / Research / Evaluation ; Universities and colleges / Research / Evaluation
  RSWK: Bibliometrie / Missbrauch / Forschung / Erfolgskontrolle
  BK: 02.13 (Wissenschaftspraxis) Subject | Subject | ; 81.80 (Hochschulen / Fachhochschulen) ; 83.31 (Wirtschaftswachstum)
  DDC: 020.727 / dc23
  LCC: Q180.55.E9
  RVK: AK 28100 ; AN 96300 ; AN 96800 ; QB 100
  
• 8
  Chaves Guimarães, J.A., S. Oliveira Milani u. Vera Dodebei (Hrsg.): Knowledge organization for a sustainable world: challenges and perspectives for cultural, scientific, and technological sharing in a connected society : proceedings of the Fourteenth International ISKO Conference 27-29 September 2016, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil / organized by International Society for Knowledge Organization (ISKO), ISKO-Brazil, São Paulo State University ; edited by José Augusto Chaves Guimarães, Suellen Oliveira Milani, Vera Dodebei.
  Würzburg : Ergon Verlag, 2016. 599 S.
  ISBN 978-3-95650-221-7
  (Advances in knowledge organization; vol.15)
  
  
  RSWK: Wissensorganisation
  BK: 02.14 Organisation von Wissenschaft und Kultur
  DDC: 020 / DC22ger
  RVK: AK 27000 ; AK 28400
  
• 9
  Borgman, C.L.: Big data, little data, no data : scholarship in the networked world.
  Cambridge, MA : MIT Press, 2015. XXV, 383 S.
  ISBN 978-0-262-02856-1
  
  Abstract: "Big Data" is on the covers of Science, Nature, the Economist, and Wired magazines, on the front pages of the Wall Street Journal and the New York Times. But despite the media hyperbole, as Christine Borgman points out in this examination of data and scholarly research, having the right data is usually better than having more data; little data can be just as valuable as big data. In many cases, there are no data -- because relevant data don't exist, cannot be found, or are not available. Moreover, data sharing is difficult, incentives to do so are minimal, and data practices vary widely across disciplines. Borgman, an often-cited authority on scholarly communication, argues that data have no value or meaning in isolation; they exist within a knowledge infrastructure -- an ecology of people, practices, technologies, institutions, material objects, and relationships. After laying out the premises of her investigation -- six "provocations" meant to inspire discussion about the uses of data in scholarship -- Borgman offers case studies of data practices in the sciences, the social sciences, and the humanities, and then considers the implications of her findings for scholarly practice and research policy. To manage and exploit data over the long term, Borgman argues, requires massive investment in knowledge infrastructures; at stake is the future of scholarship.
  
  Inhalt: Provocations -- What are data? -- Data scholarship -- Data diversity -- Data scholarship in the sciences -- Data scholarship in the social sciences -- Data scholarship in the humanities -- Sharing, releasing, and reusing data -- Credit, attribution, and discovery of data -- What to keep and why to keep them.
  
  Anmerkung: Weitere Rez. in: JASIST 67(2016) no.3, S.751-753 (C. Tenopir).
  
  
  LCSH: Communication in learning and scholarship / Technological innovations ; Research / Methodology ; Research / Data processing ; Information technology ; Information storage and retrieval systems ; Cyberinfrastructure
  RSWK: Wissenschaft / Digitalisierung ; Forschung / Datenauswertung / Massendaten / Integrität ; Forschung / Datenverarbeitung / Informationssystem / Wissenschaft / E-Science
  BK: 54.04 Ausbildung, Beruf, Organisationen Informatik ; 06.35 Informationsmanagement ; 02.13 Wissenschaftspraxis
  DDC: 004 ; 020
  GHBS: TZB (PB)
  LCC: AZ195
  RVK: AK 28000 ; AK 28400 ; AK 39950
  
• 10
  Burke, C.: Information and intrigue : from index cards to Dewey decimals to Alger Hiss.
  Cambridge, MA : MIT Press, 2014. 370 S.
  ISBN 978-0-262-02702-1
  (History and foundation of information science)
  
  Abstract: In Information and Intrigue Colin Burke tells the story of one man's plan to revolutionize the world's science information systems and how science itself became enmeshed with ideology and the institutions of modern liberalism. In the 1890s, the idealistic American Herbert Haviland Field established the Concilium Bibliographicum, a Switzerland-based science information service that sent millions of index cards to American and European scientists. Field's radical new idea was to index major ideas rather than books or documents. In his struggle to create and maintain his system, Field became entangled with nationalistic struggles over the control of science information, the new system of American philanthropy (powered by millionaires), the politics of an emerging American professional science, and in the efforts of another information visionary, Paul Otlet, to create a pre-digital worldwide database for all subjects. World War I shuttered the Concilium, and postwar efforts to revive it failed. Field himself died in the influenza epidemic of 1918. Burke carries the story into the next generation, however, describing the astonishingly varied career of Field's son, Noel, who became a diplomat, an information source for Soviet intelligence (as was his friend Alger Hiss), a secret World War II informant for Allen Dulles, and a prisoner of Stalin. Along the way, Burke touches on a range of topics, including the new entrepreneurial university, Soviet espionage in America, and further efforts to classify knowledge.
  
  Inhalt: Raising a perfectly modern HerbertAn unexpected library revolution, at an unexpected place, by an unusual young fellow -- The great men at Harvard and Herbert's information "calling" -- Challenging the British "Lion" of science information -- New information ideas in Zurich, not Brooklyn or Paris -- Starting an information revolution and business, the hard way -- Big debts, big gamble, big building, big friends, a special librarian -- Lydia's other adventurous boy, family responsibilities, to America with hat in hand, war -- From information to intrigue, Herbert, WWI, a young Allen Dulles -- Returning to a family in decline, meeting with the liberal establishment -- To the centers of science and political power, and a new information world -- More conflicts between old and new science -- Wistar and the Council's abstracts vs. Field's elegant classification, round 1 -- A Concilium without Herbert Field, Nina and the Rockefeller's great decisions -- A voyage home and the Council's vision for world science vs. the Concilium, round 2 -- The information consequences of "capitalism's disaster" and the shift to applied science information -- The 1930's ideological journey of the Fields and their liberal friends -- Intrigue begins, in Switzerland, England, and Cambridge -- New loves, a family of agents, science information in war, librarians stealing books?, Soviet espionage without cost -- Looking forward to more intrigue, the postwar stories of big science, big information, and more ideology.
  
  Anmerkung: Rez. in: JASIST66(2015) no.10, S.2168-2170 (E. Levine)
  
  Themenfeld: Geschichte der Sacherschließung
  
  LCSH: Field, Herbert Haviland / 1868 / 1921 ; Field, Noel Haviland / 1904 / 1970 ; Concilium Bibliographicum / History ; Classification / Books / Science ; Information storage and retrieval systems / Science ; Bibliographers / Biography ; Diplomats / Biography ; Information science / History ; Science / Political aspects / History / 20th century ; Science and state / History / 20th century
  RSWK: USA / Wissensorganisation / Klassifikation / Bibliografie / Geschichte 1860-1960 ; USA / Informations- und Dokumentationswissenschaft / Bibliothekswissenschaft / Geschichte 1860-1960 ; Field, Noel / Field, Herbert Haviland / Biographie ; Concilium Bibliographicum / Geschichte 1895-1960 ; Deutschland / Großbritannien / Schweden / Geheimdienst / Geschichte 1939-1945 (SWB)
  BK: 06.01 (Geschichte des Informations- und Dokumentationswesens)
  DDC: 020.9
  LCC: Z1004.F54
  RVK: AN 93400 ; MF 9500
  
• 11
  Wright, A.: Cataloging the world : Paul Otlet and the birth of the information age.
  Oxford : Oxford University Press, 2014. 360 S.
  ISBN 978-0-19-993141-5
  
  Abstract: In 1934, a Belgian entrepreneur named Paul Otlet sketched out plans for a worldwide network of computers-or "electric telescopes," as he called them - that would allow people anywhere in the world to search and browse through millions of books, newspapers, photographs, films and sound recordings, all linked together in what he termed a reseau mondial: a "worldwide web." Today, Otlet and his visionary proto-Internet have been all but forgotten, thanks to a series of historical misfortunes - not least of which involved the Nazis marching into Brussels and destroying most of his life's work. In the years since Otlet's death, however, the world has witnessed the emergence of a global network that has proved him right about the possibilities - and the perils - of networked information. In Cataloging the World, Alex Wright brings to light the forgotten genius of Paul Otlet, an introverted librarian who harbored a bookworm's dream to organize all the world's information. Recognizing the limitations of traditional libraries and archives, Otlet began to imagine a radically new way of organizing information, and undertook his life's great work: a universal bibliography of all the world's published knowledge that ultimately totaled more than 12 million individual entries. That effort eventually evolved into the Mundaneum, a vast "city of knowledge" that opened its doors to the public in 1921 to widespread attention. Like many ambitious dreams, however, Otlet's eventually faltered, a victim to technological constraints and political upheaval in Europe on the eve of World War II. Wright tells not just the story of a failed entrepreneur, but the story of a powerful idea - the dream of universal knowledge - that has captivated humankind since before the great Library at Alexandria. Cataloging the World explores this story through the prism of today's digital age, considering the intellectual challenge and tantalizing vision of Otlet's digital universe that in some ways seems far more sophisticated than the Web as we know it today. ; The dream of universal knowledge hardly started with the digital age. From the archives of Sumeria to the Library of Alexandria, humanity has long wrestled with information overload and management of intellectual output. Revived during the Renaissance and picking up pace in the Enlightenment, the dream grew and by the late nineteenth century was embraced by a number of visionaries who felt that at long last it was within their grasp. Among them, Paul Otlet stands out. A librarian by training, he worked at expanding the potential of the catalogue card -- the world's first information chip. From there followed universal libraries and reading rooms, connecting his native Belgium to the world -- by means of vast collections of cards that brought together everything that had ever been put to paper. Recognizing that the rapid acceleration of technology was transforming the world's intellectual landscape, Otlet devoted himself to creating a universal bibliography of all published knowledge. Ultimately totaling more than 12 million individual entries, it would evolve into the Mundaneum, a vast "city of knowledge" that opened its doors to the public in 1921. By 1934, Otlet had drawn up plans for a network of "electric telescopes" that would allow people everywhere to search through books, newspapers, photographs, and recordings, all linked together in what he termed a réseau mondial: a worldwide web. It all seemed possible, almost until the moment when the Nazis marched into Brussels and carted it all away. In Cataloging the World, Alex Wright places Otlet in the long continuum of visionaries and pioneers who have dreamed of unifying the world's knowledge, from H.G. Wells and Melvil Dewey to Ted Nelson and Steve Jobs. And while history has passed Otlet by, Wright shows that his legacy persists in today's networked age, where Internet corporations like Google and Twitter play much the same role that Otlet envisioned for the Mundaneum -- as the gathering and distribution channels for the world's intellectual output. In this sense, Cataloging the World is more than just the story of a failed entrepreneur; it is an ongoing story of a powerful idea that has captivated humanity from time immemorial, and that continues to inspire many of us in today's digital age.
  
  Inhalt: Introduction -- 1. The Libraries of Babel -- 2. The Dream of the Labyrinth -- 3. Belle Epoque -- 4. The Microphotic Book -- 5. The Index Museum -- 6. Castles in the Air -- 7. Hope, Lost and Found -- 8. Mundaneum -- 9. The Collective Brain -- 10. The Radiated Library -- 11. The Intergalactic Network -- 12. Entering the Steam -- Conclusion.
  
  Themenfeld: Geschichte der Sacherschließung
  Objekt: Mundaneum
  
  LCSH: Otlet, Paul / 1868 / 1944 ; Mundaneum / History ; Bibliographers / Belgium / Biography ; Universal bibliography ; Documentation ; Classification / Books ; Information organization / History ; World Wide Web / History
  RSWK: Otlet, Paul / Biographie ; Informations- und Dokumentationswissenschaft / Klassifikation / Katalogisierung / Geschichte 1900-1950
  BK: 06.01 Geschichte des Informations- und Dokumentationswesens
  DDC: 020.9
  LCC: Z1004.O83
  RVK: AN 93200
  
• 12
  Umlauf, K, S. Fühles-Ubach u. M.S. Seadle (Hrsg.): Handbuch Methoden der Bibliotheks- und Informationswissenschaft : Bibliotheks-, Benutzerforschung, Informationsanalyse.
  Berlin : De Gruyter Saur, 2013. 560 S.
  ISBN 978-3-11-025553-9
  
  Abstract: Dieses Handbuch stellt in Beiträgen der führenden Experten qualitative und quantitative Forschungsmethoden des Faches vor. Behandelt werden sowohl fachspezifische Methoden wie auch Methoden der Sozialwissenschaften und der Informatik: Entwicklung von Forschungsdesigns, Befragungen, Nutzungsmessung von Websites, Benutzerforschung, Ethnomethodologie, Methoden der Informetrie, Evaluation von Informationssystemen, Inhaltsanalyse, Diskursanalyse, hermeneutische Methoden, Delphi-Methode, Methoden der buchwissenschaftlichen Forschung, Forschungsmethoden für historische Fragestellungen, Methoden der Lese- und Mediennutzungsforschung. Auch neue Möglichkeiten der Unterstützung durch Online-Tools (z.B. Online-Befragungen) werden erklärt.
  
  Inhalt: Vgl.: http://www.degruyter.com/viewbooktoc/product/129330.
  
  
  RSWK: Bibliothekswissenschaft / Informations- und Dokumentationswissenschaft / Forschungsmethode
  DDC: 020.721 / DDC22ger
  
• 13
  Berman, S.: Not in my library! : "Berman's bag" columns from The Unabshed Librarian, 2000-2013.
  Jefferson, NC : McFarland, 2013. 208 S.
  ISBN 978-0-7864-7822-4
  
  Abstract: Contains a reprinted Counterpoise interview with Sandy Berman plus 45 of his U*L columns dealing with such topics as book-burning, genocide, government secrecy and repression, cataloging, indexing, Banned Books Week, classism, self-censorship, and free speech for library staff
  
  Inhalt: Introduction (Counterpoise interview with Kristin Hoyer, 2005) -- Why catalog? (u*l 116, 2000) -- Must "the poor" always be among us? (u*l 117, 2000) -- The top censored library stories of 1998-2000 (u*l 118, 2001) -- Updates and additions (u*l 119, 2001) -- Updates and additions (u*l 120, 2001) -- No more shushing : library staff and users speak (part 1) (u*l 121, 2001) -- Harry Potter imperiled, keyword searching as panacea, Robin Hood's noble liege, and other foolishness (u*l 124, 2002) -- "Not in my library!" (u*l 125, 2002) -- Updates and additions (u*l 127, 2003) -- Cuba libre! (u*l 128, 2003) -- No more shushing : library staff and users speak (part 2), more on Cuba (u*l 129, 2003) -- King County responds, "Banned books week" deconstructed, cataloging blues at LAPL, Loompanics' Mike Hoy on censorship, deep-sixed Afghan atrocity film, Cuba again (u*l 130, 2004) -- Access denied (u*l 133, 2004) -- Squelched letters, more access denied (u*l 134, 2005) -- Fighting the USA Patriot Act, updates and additions (u*l 135, 2005) -- UCLA cross-refs, AACR3, library openness (u*l 136, 2005) -- Cataloging zines and widgets (u*l 137, 2005) -- Questions (u*l 138, 2006) -- "Genocide" or merely "massacres"? : the politics of subject cataloging (u*l 139, 2006) -- Darfur revisited, GLBT access denied (u*l 140, 2006) -- Subject cataloging (part 1) (u*l 143, 2007) -- Subject cataloging (part 2) (u*l 142, 2007) -- Subject cataloging (postscript), self-censorship (u*l 143, 2007) -- Obsessions (u*l 144, 2007) -- Huh?, fines and fees, self-censorship (continued) (u*l 145, 2007) -- "Controversial" cataloging (u*l 146, 2008) -- Flawed indexing, erotica selection, subject heading currency, undercataloging (u*l 147, 2008) -- Darfur redux, LC cataloging rescue, subject heading currency (u*l 148, 2008) -- Book, many missed opportunities, or why cataloging matters (when it's done right) (u*l 149, 2008) -- Cats, cataloging, fines, and BBW (Banned books week) (u*l 150, 2009) -- More classism in the stacks (u*l 151, 2009) -- Cataloging stink, truth in materials selection, CEO pay (u*l 152, 2009) -- Liberated foreword, unrequited LC letters (u*l 153, 2009) -- Nation gets it wrong, more unrequited LC letters, LCSH currency (u*l 154, 2010) -- More (attempted) LCSH input, geopolitics versus historical truth (u*l 155, 2010) -- LCSH currency (continued), libraries and politics, retiring the r-word, Celeste West tribute (u*l 156, 2010) -- The kids are not all right (u*l 157, 2010) -- Remembrance of things past, interview excerpts (u*l 158, 2011) -- More interview excerpts, atheist deficit, what Rosa said (u*l 159, 2011) -- No to government secrecy and repression! (u*l 160, 2011) -- Word peeves, "content-enriched metadata," no "sexting" allowed (u*l 161, 2011) -- Really banned books, another word peeve, Clint's fantasy, OWS library trashed, PFC Manning's gift (u*l 162, 2012) -- Post office crisis, LC letters (u*l 163, 2012) -- Another real banning, the trashing of both Hypatia and her library, not-so-funny cataloging (u*l 164, 2012) -- Laureates support PFC Manning, self-censorship affirmed, J'accuse LC of untimeliness and sloth, let's hear it for Robin Hood! (u*l 166, 2013).
  
  Anmerkung: Rez. in: BuB 66(2014) H.10, S.722 (O. Dienelt) u.d.T.: Über einen unbequemen Kolumnisten: ein anderer Blickwinkel
  
  
  LCSH: Library science / Moral and ethical aspects ; Library science / Political aspects ; Libraries and society ; Censorship ; Libraries / Censorship ; Cataloging ; Subject cataloging ; Subject headings, Library of Congress ; Library & information sciences c 2000 to c 2010 ; c 2010 to c 2020
  DDC: 020
  LCC: Z671
  
• 14
  Stock, W.G. ; Stock, M.: Handbook of information science : a comprehensive handbook.Transl. from the German by Paul Becker.
  Berlin : DeGruyter, 2013. IX, 901 S.
  ISBN 978-3-11-023499-2
  (Knowledge and Information)
  
  Abstract: Dealing with information is one of the vital skills in the 21st century. It takes a fair degree of information savvy to create, represent and supply information as well as to search for and retrieve relevant knowledge. How does information (documents, pieces of knowledge) have to be organized in order to be retrievable? What role does metadata play? What are search engines on the Web, or in corporate intranets, and how do they work? How must one deal with natural language processing and tools of knowledge organization, such as thesauri, classification systems, and ontologies? How useful is social tagging? How valuable are intellectually created abstracts and automatically prepared extracts? Which empirical methods allow for user research and which for the evaluation of information systems? This Handbook is a basic work of information science, providing a comprehensive overview of the current state of information retrieval and knowledge representation. It addresses readers from all professions and scientific disciplines, but particularly scholars, practitioners and students of Information Science, Library Science, Computer Science, Information Management, and Knowledge Management. This Handbook is a suitable reference work for Public and Academic Libraries.
  
  Inhalt: Vgl.: http://www.degruyter.com/doi/book/10.1515/9783110235005.
  
  Anmerkung: Rez. in: iwp 65(2014) H.1, S.76-81 (R. Kuhlen). Weitere Rez. in: JASIST 67(2016) no.3, S.749-750 (T. Saracevic).
  
  Wissenschaftsfach: Informationswissenschaft
  
  RSWK: Informations- und Dokumentationswissenschaft
  BK: 06.74 (Informationssysteme)
  DDC: 020 / DDC22ger
  RVK: AN 92500
  
• 15
  Bawden, D. ; Robinson, L.: ¬An introduction to information science.
  London : Facet Publ., 2012. XXX, 351 S.
  ISBN 978-1-85604-810-1
  
  Abstract: Landmark textbook taking a whole subject approach to information science as a discipline. The authors' expert narratives guides you through each of the essential components of information science, offering a concise introduction an expertly chosen readings and resources. This is the definitve science textbook for students of this subject, and of information and knowledge management, librarianship, archives and records management worldwide.
  
  Inhalt: Parallelausg.: Chicago, IL: Neal Schuman Pub 2012. ISBN 978-1-55570-861-0
  
  Anmerkung: Rez. in: JASIST 64(2013) no.5, S.1081-1083 (E. Aversa)
  
  Themenfeld: Grundlagen u. Einführungen: Allgemeine Literatur
  
  LCSH: Information science
  RSWK: Bibliothekswissenschaft / Informations- und Dokumentationswissenschaft / Einführung
  BK: 06.35 (Informationsmanagement)
  DDC: 020
  GHBS: TZU (HA) ; BAHH (FH K)
  
• 16
  Neelameghan, A. u. K.S. Raghavan (Hrsg.): Categories, contexts and relations in knowledge organization : Proceedings of the Twelfth International ISKO Conference 6-9 August 2012, Mysore, India.
  Würzburg : Ergon Verlag, 2012. X, 396 S.
  ISBN 978-3-89913-902-0
  (Advances in knowledge organization; vol.13)
  
  Inhalt: Inhalt: KEYNOTE ADDRESS Richard P. Smiraglia. Universes, Dimensions, Domains, Intensions and Extensions: Knowledge Organization for the 21st Century DOMAIN OF KNOWLEDGE ORGANIZATION Birger Hjorland. Is Knowledge Organization = Information Organization? - H.Peter Ohly. Mission, Programs and Challenges of Knowledge Organization - Rick Szostak. The Basic Concepts Classification - José Augusto Chaves Guimarães, Ely Tannuri de Oliveira and Maria Cláudia Cabrini Gracio. Theoretical Referents in Knowledge Organization: A Domain Analysis of Knowledge Organization Journal - José Augusto Chaves Guimarães and Joseph T. Tennis. Constant Pioneers: The Citation Frontiers of Indexing Theory in the ISKO International Proceedings- Aline Elis Arboit, Maria Cláudia Cabrini Gracio, Ely Francina Tannuri de Oliveira and Leilah Santiago Bufrem. Relationship Between Authors and Main Subject Categories in the Knowledge Organization Domain: A Bibliometric Approach ; GENERAL CLASSIFICATION SCHEMES Almila Akdag Salah, Cheng Gao, Krzysztof Suchecki, Andrea Scharnhorst, and Richard P. Smiraglia. The Evolution of Classification Systems: Ontogeny of the UDC - Joseph T. Tennis. Facets and Fugit Tempus: Considering Time.s Effect on Faceted Classification Schemes - B.A. Sharada. Ranganathan's Colon Classification: Kannada-English Version .dwibindu vargiikaraNa. - KNOWLEDGE ORGANIZATION FOR THE DIGITAL ENVIRONMENT Carolyn Watters and Naureen Nizam. Knowledge Organization on the Web: The Emergent Role of Social Classification - M. Cristina Pattuelli and Sara Rubinow. Charting DBpedia: Towards a Cartography of a Major Linked Dataset - Christopher S.G. Khoo. Dong Zhang, Mi Wang and Xin Jie Yun. Subject Organization in Three Types of Information Resources: An Exploratory Study - Kavi Mahesh and Pallavi Karanth. A Novel Knowledge Organization Scheme for the Web: Superlinks with Semantic Roles - Gercina Angela Borem de Oliveira Lima. Conceptual Modeling of Hypertexts: Methodological Proposal for the Management of Semantic Content in Digital Libraries - Evelyn Orrico, Vera Dodebei and Miriam Gontijo. The Precision of Metaphor for Information Retrieval ; KNOWLEDGE ORGANIZATION AS A NAVIGATION TOOL Charles-Antoine Julien, Pierre Tirilly, John. E. Leide and Catherine Guastavino. Using the LCSH Hierarchy to Browse a Collection - Pierre Tirilly and Charles-Antoine Julien. Random Walks for Subject Hierarchy Simplification - Benildes Coura Moreira dos Santos Maculan and Gercina Ângela Borém de Oliveira Lima. Faceted Taxonomy as Mechanism for Browsing and Accessing Digital Libraries of Thesis and Dissertations: A Case Study ONTOLOGY Michael Shepherd and Tara Sampalli. Ontology as Boundary Object - Flávio Codeço Coelho, Renato Rocha Souza and Claudia Torres Codeço. Towards an Ontology for Mathematical Modeling with Application to Epidemiology - T. Padmavathy and M. Krishnamurthy. Ontological Representation of Knowledge for Developing Information Services in Food Science and Technology - Sangeeta Deokattey, D.K. Dixit and K. Bhanumurthy. Co-word and Facet Analysis as Tools for Conceptualization in Ontologies: a Preliminary Study for a Micro-Domain ; CATEGORIES IN KNOWLEDGE ORGANIZATION L. Hajibayova and E. K. Jacob. A Theoretical Framework for Operationalizing Basic Level Categories in Knowledge Organization Research - A. Y. Asundi. Epistemological Basis of some Common Categories - A Study of Space and Time As Common Concepts - A. Y. Asundi. Domain Specific Categories and Relations and their Potential Applications: A Case Study of Two Arrays of Agriculture Schedule of Colon Classification RELATIONSHIPS IN KNOWLEDGE ORGANIZATION K. S. Raghavan and A. Neelameghan. Indic Cultures and Concepts: Implications for Knowledge Organization - Eduardo Ismael Murguia and Rodrigo de Sales. CNPq.s Knowledge Area Table as a Knowledge and Power Apparatus - Maja Zumer, Marcia Lei Zeng and Joan S. Mitchell. FRBRizing KOS Relationships: Applying the FRBR Model to Versions of the DDC - D. Grant Campbell. Farradane.s Relational Indexing and its Relationship to Hyperlinking in Alzheimer.s Information - Elizabeth Milonas. Classifying Web Term Relationships: An Examination of the Search Result Pages of Two Major Search Engines - Rosa San Sengundo and Daniel Martinez Avila. New Conceptual Structures for the Digital Environment: From KOS to the Semantic Interconnection - A. Neelameghan and K.S. Raghavan. Concept of .Time., Semantic Relationships and Cultural Frames ; KNOWLEDGE ORGANIZATION FOR SPECIFIC DOMAINS Laurence Favier and Widad Mustafa El Hadi. From Text to Image: The Concept of Universality in Knowledge Organization Systems Designed by Paul Otlet and the International Institute of Bibliography - Kathryn La Barre and Rosa Inês de Novais Cordeiro. Unmasking "That Obscure Object of Desire.: A Brief Report from the Films and Facets Project - Hemalatha Iyer and Amber D'Ambrosio. Archetypes, Idealized Cognitive Model and Prototype Effect: A Discussion of Images and Cognition in Categorization - Perspectives for Knowledge Organization - João Batista Ernesto de Moraes. Aboutness in Fiction: Methodological Perspectives for Knowledge Organization - Shu-jiun Chen, Marcia Lei Zeng and Hsueh-hua Chen. Alignment of Conceptual Structures in Controlled Vocabularies in the Domain of Chinese Art - A Discussion of Issues and Patterns - Miriam Gontijo, Vera Dodebei and Evelyn Orrico. Discourse Analysis as an Approach to Categorizing the Domain of Public Policy: The Case of Brazilian E-Government ; KNOWLEDGE ORGANIZATION FOR ARCHIVES Renato Rocha Souza, Flávio Codeço Coelho and Suemi Higuchi. The CPDOC Semantic Portal: Applying Semantic and Knowledge Organization Systems to the Brazilian Contemporary History Domain - Natália Bolfarini Tognoli and José Augusto Chaves Guimarães. Challenges of Knowledge Representation in Contemporary Archival Science - Thiago Henrique Bragato Barros and João Batista Ernesto de Moraes. Archival Classification and Knowledge Organization: Theoretical Possibilities for the Archival Field - Pekka Henttonen. Diversity of Knowledge Organization in Records and Archives Management DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT OF KNOWLEDGE ORGANIZATION TOOLS Leonard Will. The ISO 25964 Data Model for the Structure of an Information Retrieval Thesaurus - Wieslaw Babik. A Faceted Classification of Cartographic Materials: Problems of Construction and Use - Ming-Shu, Yuan, Fan-Hua, Nan and Gou-Chi, Lee. Constructing Knowledge Classification Scheme in Industrial Technology via Domain Analysis: An Empirical Study - B.L. Vinod Kumar and Khaiser Nikam. Sanskrit-English Bilingual Thesaurus for Yogic Sciences: A Case Study of Problems and Issues with Terms of Non-Latin Origin - Emilena Josemary Lorenzon, Luciana de Souza Gracioso, Marco Donizete Paulino da Silva, Marcele Tinelli, Roniberto Morato Amaral, Leandro Innocentini Lopes de Faria and Wanda Aparecida Machado Hoffmann. Controlled Vocabulary for Intelligence Information System for Shoes ; INFORMATION MINING / AUTOMATIC INDEXING Flávio Codeço Coelho, Renato Rocha Souza, Daniel Magalhães Chada and Pablo de Camargo Cerdeira. Information Mining and Visualization of Data from the Brazilian Supreme Court (STF): A Case Study - Carlos Alberto Correa and Nair Yumiko Kobashi. Automatic Indexing and Information Visualization: A Study Based on Paraconsistent Logics - Nalini A. Raja. Digitized Contents and Index Pages as Alternative Subject Access Fields USERS AND CONTEXT Carol L. Tilley and Kathryn A. La Barre. What if they build it and no one comes? Balancing Full-Text Access and User Tasks - Sholeh Arastoopoor and Rahmatollah Fattahi. Users. perception of Aboutness and Ofness in Images: An Approach to Subject Indexing Based on Ervin Panofsky's Theory and Users' View - Melodie J. Fox. Communities of Practice, Gender and Social Tagging - Radia Bernaoui and Mohmed Hassoun. User Expectations and Reality and Delineation of Agricultural Information Systems in the Maghreb ABSTRACTS OF POSTERS
  
  
  RSWK: Wissensorganisation / Kongress / Mysore <2012>
  BK: 02.14 Organisation von Wissenschaft und Kultur
  DDC: 020 / DDC22ger
  GHBS: BAB (FH K)
  RVK: AN 95100
  
• 17
  Umlauf, K. u. S. Gradmann (Hrsg.): Handbuch Bibliothek : Geschichte, Aufgaben, Perspektiven.
  Stuttgart : Metzler, 2012. IX, 422 S.
  ISBN 978-3-476-02376-6
  
  Abstract: Welche Rolle spielt die Bibliothek in Zeiten der Digitalisierung? Seit jeher unverzichtbare Quellen der Forschung, übernehmen Bibliotheken heute vielfältige neue Aufgaben. Beispielsweise sind sie an der Entstehung von Semantic-Web-Strukturen und an der digitalen Langzeitarchivierung beteiligt. Das Handbuch bietet einen fundierten Einblick in Geschichte, Theorie und gegenwärtige Praxis der Institution Bibliothek. Alle Aspekte des Informations- und Wissensmanagements bis hin zu Repositorien und Open Access werden dargestellt.
  
  Anmerkung: Rez. in: iwp 64(2013) H.4, S.228-232 (C. Cazan)
  
  
  LCSH: Libraries / Handbooks, manuals, etc ; Libraries / Aims and objectives ; Libraries and society
  RSWK: Bibliothek ; Bibliothek / Bibliotheksverwaltung / Aufsatzsammlung (SBPK) ; Bibliothek / Gedächtnis / Kollektives Gedächtnis / Wissen / Nutzerorientierung / Zukunft / Virtuelle Bibliothek / Informationsvermittlung / Handbuch (SBPK)
  BK: 06.30 Bibliothekswesen Dokumentationswesen: Allgemeines ; 06.40 Bibliotheksarten IuD-Einrichtungen: Allgemeines ; 06.01 Geschichte des Informations- und Dokumentationswesens
  DDC: 020 / DDC22ger
  GHBS: AUB (DU) ; AUA (DU) ; BAHO (FH K)
  LCC: Z670
  RVK: AN 57300 ; AN 57400 (SWB) ; AN 13250 (SWB)
  
• 18
  Smiraglia, R.P. u. H.-L. Lee (Hrsg.): Cultural frames of knowledge.
  Würzburg : Ergon Verlag, 2012. X, 158 S.
  ISBN 978-3-89913-918-1
  
  Inhalt: Ch. 1. Introduction: theory, knowledge organization, epistemology, culture -- ch. 3. Praxes of knowledge organization in the first Chinese library catalog, the Seven epitomes -- ch. 4. Feminist epistemologies and knowledge organization -- ch. 5. Problems and characteristics of Foucauldian discourse analysis as a research method -- ch. 6. Epistemology of domain analysis -- ch. 8. Rethinking genre in knowledge organization through a functional unit taxonomy -- Conclusions: Toward multicultural domain plurality in knowledge organization
  
  Anmerkung: Rez. in: KO 42(2915) no.2, S.129-133 (R. Szostak)
  
  
  LCSH: Information organization ; Social epistemology ; Knowledge management
  RSWK: Wissensorganisation / Wissensmanagement / Informationsgesellschaft / Aufsatzsammlung
  DDC: 020 / DDC22ger
  GHBS: PZY (FH K)
  LCC: Z666.5
  RVK: AN 93000 ; MS 6950 ; ST 515
  
• 19
  Hartmann, F. (Hrsg.): Vom Buch zur Datenbank : Paul Otlets Utopie der Wissensvisualisierung.
  Berlin : Avinus-Verl., 2012. 202 S.
  ISBN 978-3-86938-025-4
  (Forschung Visuelle Kultur ; 2)
  
  Abstract: Gegen Ende des 19. Jahrhunderts geriet das Dokumentationswesen in eine Krise: wie lässt sich das kulturelle Wissen nachhaltiger organisieren? Paul Otlet (1868-1944), ein belgischer Industriellenerbe und studierter Rechtsanwalt, entwickelte zusammen mit Henri La Fontaine ab 1895 ein Ordnungs- und Klassifikationssystem, das das millionenfach publizierte "Weltwissen" dokumentieren sollte. Otlets Anspruch war die Schaffung eines "Instrument d'ubiquité", das zur "Hyper-Intelligence" führen sollte. Jahrzehnte vor Web und Wikis weisen diese Ideen auf eine globale Vernetzung des Wissens hin. Der vorliegende Titel erinnert an den Pionier Paul Otlet mit einer ausführlichen Einleitung von Frank Hartmann (Bauhaus-Universität Weimar), Beiträgen von W. Boyd Rayward (University of Illinois), Charles van den Heuvel (Königlich Niederländische Akademie der Wissenschaften) und Wouter Van Acker (Universität Gent).
  
  Themenfeld: Geschichte der Sacherschließung
  
  LCSH: Mons / Office International de Bibliographie
  RSWK: Otlet, Paul / Wissensorganisation / Klassifikation / Information und Dokumentation / Geschichte 1895-1944 / Aufsatzsammlung ; Otlet, Paul / Bibliographie
  BK: 06.01 Geschichte des Informations- und Dokumentationswesens
  DDC: 025 / DDC22ger ; 020.92 / DDC22ger
  GHBS: KKZO (E) ; OQZ(E) ; BAD (FH K)
  RVK: AN 93200
  
• 20
  Davis, C.H. ; Shaw, D. (Hrsg.): Introduction to information science and technology.
  Medford, NJ : Information Today, 2011. 272 S.
  ISBN 978-1-57387-423-6
  (ASIS&T Monograph Series)
  
  Abstract: The information age is empowered by being connected and knowing the best options for the job. "Introduction to Information Science and Technology" discusses how to maximize the use of such technology in today's importance of connecting information to all those involved. Chapters grant a comprehensive overview of information technology, who needs the information, organization, use of the internet, and theories for more effective use in our future. "Introduction to Information Science and Technology" is a fine delve into the fast combining concepts of information and technology, and how to apply it to one's own endeavors, a core addition for community and college library technology collections.
  
  Inhalt: Our world of information -- Foundations of information science and technology -- Information needs, seeking, and use -- Representation of information -- Organization of information -- Computers and networks -- Structured information systems -- Information system applications -- Evaluation of information systems -- Information management -- Publication and information technologies -- Information policy -- The information professions -- Information theory.
  
  Anmerkung: Rez. in: JASIST 63(2012) no.8, S.1673-1674 (I. Fourie); Mitt VÖB 65(2012) H.3/4, S.567-571 (O. Oberhauser)
  
  Themenfeld: Grundlagen u. Einführungen: Allgemeine Literatur
  
  LCSH: Information science ; Information technology
  DDC: 020
  GHBS: BAHR (FH K)
  LCC: Z665