Literatur zur Informationserschließung

Diese Datenbank enthält über 40.000 Dokumente zu Themen aus den Bereichen Formalerschließung – Inhaltserschließung – Information Retrieval.

© 2015 W. Gödert, TH Köln, Institut für Informationswissenschaft / Powered by litecat, BIS Oldenburg (Stand: 16. Dezember 2019)

Suchergebnisse

• 1
  Sakr, S. ; Wylot, M. ; Mutharaju, R. ; Le-Phuoc, D. ; Fundulaki, I.: Linked data : storing, querying, and reasoning.
  Cham : Springer International Publishing, 2018. XX, 223 S.
  ISBN 978-3-319-73514-6
  
  Abstract: This book describes efficient and effective techniques for harnessing the power of Linked Data by tackling the various aspects of managing its growing volume: storing, querying, reasoning, provenance management and benchmarking. To this end, Chapter 1 introduces the main concepts of the Semantic Web and Linked Data and provides a roadmap for the book. Next, Chapter 2 briefly presents the basic concepts underpinning Linked Data technologies that are discussed in the book. Chapter 3 then offers an overview of various techniques and systems for centrally querying RDF datasets, and Chapter 4 outlines various techniques and systems for efficiently querying large RDF datasets in distributed environments. Subsequently, Chapter 5 explores how streaming requirements are addressed in current, state-of-the-art RDF stream data processing. Chapter 6 covers performance and scaling issues of distributed RDF reasoning systems, while Chapter 7 details benchmarks for RDF query engines and instance matching systems. Chapter 8 addresses the provenance management for Linked Data and presents the different provenance models developed. Lastly, Chapter 9 offers a brief summary, highlighting and providing insights into some of the open challenges and research directions. Providing an updated overview of methods, technologies and systems related to Linked Data this book is mainly intended for students and researchers who are interested in the Linked Data domain. It enables students to gain an understanding of the foundations and underpinning technologies and standards for Linked Data, while researchers benefit from the in-depth coverage of the emerging and ongoing advances in Linked Data storing, querying, reasoning, and provenance management systems. Further, it serves as a starting point to tackle the next research challenges in the domain of Linked Data management.
  
  Anmerkung: Rez. in: JASIST 70(2019) no.8, S.905-907 (Dean Allemang).
  
  Themenfeld: Semantische Interoperabilität ; Semantic Web
  
  LCSH: Linked data ; Semantic Web ; RDF (Document markup language) ; Computer science ; Computers ; Information storage and retrieval ; Artificial intelligence
  RSWK: Linked Data
  BK: 54.72 (Künstliche Intelligenz)
  DDC: 025.0427
  LCC: Z666.73.L56 ; QA75.5-76.95
  
• 2
  Alex, H., G. Bee u. U. Junger (Hrsg.): Klassifikationen in Bibliotheken : Theorie - Anwendung - Nutzen.
  Berlin : DeGruyter Saur, 2018. XVII, 278 S.
  ISBN 978-3-11-029925-0
  (Bibliotheks- und Informationspraxis; 53)
  
  Abstract: Klassifikationen sind in Bibliotheken heute wichtiger als je zuvor. Sie eignen sich nicht nur hervorragend für die physische Anordnung von Büchern und anderen Medienwerken, sondern sind genauso erfolgreich dafür einsetzbar, große Datenmengen in Katalogen und anderen Nachweisinstrumenten zu strukturieren und sinnvoll nutzbar zu machen. Der Band gibt zunächst eine Einführung in die bibliothekarische Klassifikationstheorie und stellt dann die in Bibliotheken des deutschen Sprachraums überregional eingesetzten Universalklassifikationen vor. Er informiert außerdem über die Nutzung von Klassifikationen in Katalogen und Suchsystemen sowie die Frage der semantischen Interoperabilitätim Kontext der Wissensorganisation. Ziel des Bandes ist es, eine Übersicht über die gegenwärtig in Bibliotheken des deutschen Sprachraums überregional eingesetzten Universalklassifikationen zu geben. Die Fülle an vorhandenen Klassifikationen bedingt die thematische Konzentration auf Universalklassifikationen; reine Fachklassifikationen sind nicht Gegenstand der Darstellung, finden jedoch in einzelnen Beiträgen Erwähnung.
  
  Inhalt: Enthält die Beiträge: Lorenz, Bernd: Zur Theorie und Terminologie der bibliothekarischen Klassifikation - Bee, Guido: Universalklassifikationen in Bibliotheken des deutschen Sprachraums - Alex, Heidrun: Die Dewey-Dezimalklassifikation (DDC) - Junger, Ulrike: Basisinformationen zur Universellen Dezimalklassifikation (UDK) - Häusler, Ines / Werr, Naoka: Die Regensburger Verbundklassifikation (RVK) - Umlauf, Konrad: Klassifikationen in Öffentlichen Bibliotheken - Pfeffer, Magnus / Schöllhorn, Katharina: Praktische Nutzung von Klassifikationssystemen - Hubrich, J.: Semantische Interoperabilität zwischen Klassifikationen und anderen Wissenssystemen.
  
  Anmerkung: Vgl.: https://www.degruyter.com/viewbooktoc/product/185786. Rez. in: o-bib 6(2019) H.1, S.93-97 (H. Wiesenmüller) [https://www.o-bib.de/issue/view/313]; iwp 70(2019) H.5/6, S.315 (Barbara Müller Heiden).
  
  Themenfeld: Aufstellungssysteme Wissenschaftl. Bibliotheken ; Aufstellungssysteme Öffentlicher Bibliotheken
  Objekt: DDC ; UDC ; RVK
  Land/Ort: D
  
  LCSH: Classification ; Library science / German speaking countries
  RSWK: Wissenschaftliche Bibliothek / Öffentliche Bibliothek / Klassifikation
  DDC: 025.4/2 / dc23
  LCC: Z696.A4 K567 2018
  RVK: AN 93400
  
• 3
  Calì, A. et al (Hrsg.): Semantic keyword-based search on structured data sources : COST Action IC1302. Second International KEYSTONE Conference, IKC 2016, Cluj-Napoca, Romania, September 8-9, 2016, Revised Selected Papers.
  Springer International Publishing : Cham, 2017. VIII, 188 S.
  ISBN 978-3-319-53639-2
  (Lecture notes in computer science / Information Systems and Applications, incl. Internet/Web, and HCI ; 10151)
  
  Abstract: This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed post-conference proceedings of the Second COST Action IC1302 International KEYSTONE Conference on Semantic Keyword-Based Search on Structured Data Sources, IKC 2016, held in Cluj-Napoca, Romania, in September 2016. The 15 revised full papers and 2 invited papers are reviewed and selected from 18 initial submissions and cover the areas of keyword extraction, natural language searches, graph databases, information retrieval techniques for keyword search and document retrieval.
  
  Inhalt: Inhalt: Retrieval, Crawling and Fusion of Entity-centric Data on the Web / Dietze, Stefan - Data Multiverse: The Uncertainty Challenge of Future Big Data Analytics / Tudoran, Radu (et al.) - Experiments with Document Retrieval from Small Text Collections Using Latent Semantic Analysis or Term Similarity with Query Coordination and Automatic Relevance Feedback / Layfield, Colin (et al.) - Unsupervised Extraction of Conceptual Keyphrases from Abstracts / Ludwig, Philipp (et al.) - Back to the Sketch-Board: Integrating Keyword Search, Semantics, and Information Retrieval / Azzopardi, Joel (et al.) - Topic Detection in Multichannel Italian Newspapers / Po, Laura (et al.) - Random Walks Analysis on Graph Modelled Multimodal Collections / Sabetghadam, Serwah (et al.) - A Software Processing Chain for Evaluating Thesaurus Quality / Lacasta, Javier (et al.) - Comparison of Collaborative and Content-Based Automatic Recommendation Approaches in a Digital Library of Serbian PhD Dissertations / Azzopardi, Joel (et al.) - Keyword-Based Search on Bilingual Digital Libraries / Stankovic, Ranka (et al.) - Network-Enabled Keyword Extraction for Under-Resourced Languages / Beliga, Slobodan (et al.) - Making Sense of Citations / Koulouri, Xenia (et al.) - An Ontology-Based Approach to Information Retrieval / Mestrovic, Ana (et al.) - Game with a Purpose for Verification of Mappings Between Wikipedia and WordNet / Boinski, Tomasz - TB-Structure: Collective Intelligence for Exploratory Keyword Search / Terziyan, Vagan (et al.) - Using Natural Language to Search Linked Data / Rozinajová, Viera (et al.) - The Use of Semantics in the CrossCult H2020 Project / Bampatzia, Stavroula (et al.) Vgl. auch: http://www.keystone-cost.eu/ikc2016/program.php.
  
  Anmerkung: Vgl.: DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-53640-8.
  
  
  LCSH: Computer science ; Information storage and retrieval
  DDC: 025.04 / dc23
  LCC: QA75.5-76.95
  RVK: SS 4800
  
• 4
  Crestani, F. ; Mizzaro, S. ; Scagnetto, I,: Mobile information retrieval.
  Cham : Springer, 2017. VI, 110 S.
  ISBN 978-3-319-60776-4
  (Springer briefs in computer science)
  
  Abstract: This book offers a helpful starting point in the scattered, rich, and complex body of literature on Mobile Information Retrieval (Mobile IR), reviewing more than 200 papers in nine chapters. Highlighting the most interesting and influential contributions that have appeared in recent years, it particularly focuses on both user interaction and techniques for the perception and use of context, which, taken together, shape much of today's research on Mobile IR. The book starts by addressing the differences between IR and Mobile IR, while also reviewing the foundations of Mobile IR research. It then examines the different kinds of documents, users, and information needs that can be found in Mobile IR, and which set it apart from standard IR. Next, it discusses the two important issues of user interfaces and context-awareness. In closing, it covers issues related to the evaluation of Mobile IR applications. Overall, the book offers a valuable tool, helping new and veteran researchers alike to navigate this exciting and highly dynamic area of research.
  
  Anmerkung: Rez. in: JASIST 69(2018) no.10, S.1283-1287 (Daqing He).
  
  
  LCSH: Computer science ; Information storage and retrieval ; User interfaces (Computer systems) ; Text processing (Computer science)
  RSWK: Mobiles Endgerät ; Mobile Computing ; Information Retrieval
  DDC: 025.04 / dc23
  LCC: QA75.5-76.95
  RVK: ST 270
  
• 5
  Aparac-Jelusic, T. (Hrsg.): Digital libraries for cultural heritage : development, outcomes, and challenges from European perspectives.
  San Raphael, CA : Morgan & Claypool, 2017. xxvi, 175 S.
  ISBN 978-1-68173-084-4
  (Synthesis lectures on information concepts, retrieval, and services ; 58)
  
  Abstract: European digital libraries have existed in diverse forms and with quite different functions, priorities, and aims. However, there are some common features of European-based initiatives that are relevant to non-European communities. There are now many more challenges and changes than ever before, and the development rate of new digital libraries is ever accelerating. Delivering educational, cultural, and research resources-especially from major scientific and cultural organizations-has become a core mission of these organizations. Using these resources they will be able to investigate, educate, and elucidate, in order to promote and disseminate and to preserve civilization. Extremely important in conceptualizing the digital environment priorities in Europe was its cultural heritage and the feeling that these rich resources should be open to Europe and the global community. In this book we focus on European digitized heritage and digital culture, and its potential in the digital age. We specifically look at the EU and its approaches to digitization and digital culture, problems detected, and achievements reached, all with an emphasis on digital cultural heritage. We seek to report on important documents that were prepared on digitization; copyright and related documents; research and education in the digital libraries field under the auspices of the EU; some other European and national initiatives; and funded projects. The aim of this book is to discuss the development of digital libraries in the European context by presenting, primarily to non-European communities interested in digital libraries, the phenomena, initiatives, and developments that dominated in Europe. We describe the main projects and their outcomes, and shine a light on the number of challenges that have been inspiring new approaches, cooperative efforts, and the use of research methodology at different stages of the digital libraries development. The specific goals are reflected in the structure of the book, which can be conceived as a guide to several main topics and sub-topics. However, the author?s scope is far from being comprehensive, since the field of digital libraries is very complex and digital libraries for cultural heritage is even moreso.
  
  Anmerkung: Rez. in: JASIST 70(2019) no.1, S.96-97 (Gobinda Chowdhury).
  
  Themenfeld: Information Gateway
  Land/Ort: EU
  Anwendungsfeld: Museen
  
  LCSH: Digital libraries / Europe ; Cultural property / Europe / Computer network resources
  RSWK: Europa / Kulturerbe / Elektronische Bibliothek / Geschichte 1990-2017
  DDC: 025.00285
  LCC: ZA4082.E85
  
• 6
  Wiesenmüller, H. ; Horny, S.: Basiswissen RDA : eine Einführung für deutschsprachige Anwender.2., überarbeitete und erweiterte Auflage.
  Berlin : DeGruyter, 2017. XXII, 326 S.
  ISBN 978-3-11-053868-7
  
  Abstract: Mit der ersten Auflage von Basiswissen RDA lag erstmals ein deutschsprachiges Lehrbuch für das neue, internationale Katalogisierungsregelwerk RDA (Resource Description and Access) vor. Seither wurde nicht nur das Regelwerk selbst an vielen Stellen verändert, sondern auch die deutschsprachigen Anwendungsrichtlinien wurden erheblich erweitert und verfeinert - nicht zuletzt aufgrund der Praxiserfahrungen seit dem Beginn der aktiven Katalogisierung mit RDA. Die überarbeitete und erweiterte Neuauflage - präsentiert die Katalogisierungsregeln auf dem aktuellen Stand von 2017 - bietet an vielen Stellen zusätzliche Details und Erläuterungen - geht besonders auf typische Fragen und Probleme ein, die beim Katalogisieren mit RDA auftreten - wurde um Beispiele und Erklärungen für verschiedene Themenbereiche erweitert (u.a. Reproduktionen, E-Books, Sprachkurse) - behandelt auch das neue theoretische Modell IFLA LRM und die geplante Weiterentwicklung von RDA Die zweite Auflage von Basiswissen RDA ist ein unverzichtbarer Begleiter für Studierende, Auszubildende und Beschäftigte in Bibliotheken, die mit RDA arbeiten. Das Lehrbuch unterstützt nicht nur beim Anfertigen von korrekten Katalogisaten, sondern auch dabei, das neue Regelwerk zu verstehen.
  
  Inhalt: Vgl. auch: http://www.basiswissen-rda.de/. IAllgemeiner Teil; 1 Formalerschließung: Konzepte und Standards; 1.1 Ziele von Formalerschließung; 1.2 Bisherige Regelwerke; 1.3 Bibliografische Beschreibung; 1.4 Eintragungen und Verweisungen; 1.5 EDV-Katalogisierung; 1.6 Aktuelle Herausforderungen; 2 Das FRBR-Modell; 2.1 Grundlagen; 2.2 Entitäten der Gruppe 1; 2.3 Entitäten der Gruppe 2; 2.4 FRBR in der Praxis; 3 RDA: Grundlagen; 3.1 Die Entwicklung von RDA; 3.2 RDA und FRBR; 3.3 Weitere Grundprinzipien von RDA; 3.4 Das RDA Toolkit; Haupteil; 4 Manifestationen und Exemplare; 4.1 Allgemeines 4.2 Grundprinzipien beim Erfassen und Übertragen4.3 Informationsquellen; 4.4 Titel der Manifestation; 4.5 Verantwortlichkeitsangabe; 4.6 Ausgabevermerk; 4.7 Erscheinungsvermerk; 4.8 Gesamttitelangabe; 4.9 Erscheinungsweise; 4.10 Identifikator für die Manifestation; 4.11 Anmerkung zur Manifestation; 4.12 Medientyp und Datenträgertyp; 4.13 Umfang; 4.14 Weitere Merkmale von Datenträgern; 4.15 Bezugs- und Zugangsinformationen; 4.16 Merkmale auf Exemplar-Ebene; 4.17 Begleitmaterial; 4.18 Beschreibung von mehrteiligen Monografien; 4.19 Beschreibung von monografischen Reihen 4.20 Beschreibung von integrierenden Ressourcen ; 5 Werke und Expressionen; 5.1 Allgemeines; 5.2 Titel des Werks; 5.3 Weitere Merkmale von Werken; 5.4 Inhaltstyp; 5.5 Weitere Merkmale von Expressionen; 5.6 Sucheinstiege für Werke und Expressionen; 5.7 Beschreibung des Inhalts; 6 Personen, Familien und Körperschaften; 6.1 Allgemeines; 6.2 Moderne Personennamen; 6.3 Moderne Personen: Merkmale und Sucheinstiege; 6.4 Besondere Personengruppen; 6.5 Familien; 6.6 Namen von Körperschaften; 6.7 Namen von untergeordneten Körperschaften; 6.8 Körperschaften: Merkmale und Sucheinstiege; 6.9 Gebietskörperschaften und die ihnen untergeordneten Körperschaften6.10 Konferenzen und ähnliche Veranstaltungen; 7 Geografika; 7.1 Allgemeines; 7.2 Namen von Geografika; 8 Primärbeziehungen; 8.1 Allgemeines; 8.2 Primärbeziehungen und Datenmodelle; 8.3 Kernelemente bei den Primärbeziehungen; ; 9 Beziehungen zu Personen, Familien und Körperschaften; 9.1 Allgemeines; 9.2 Geistiger Schöpfer: Allgemeines; 9.3 Körperschaft als geistiger Schöpfer; 9.4 Sonstige Person, Familie oder Körperschaft, die mit einem Werk in Verbindung steht; 9.5 Mitwirkender 9.6 Geistige Schöpfer und Mitwirkende: Besondere Fälle9.7 Beziehungen auf der Manifestationsebene; 9.8 Beziehungen auf der Exemplar-Ebene; 10 Beziehungen zwischen Werken, Expressionen, Manifestationen und Exemplaren; 10.1 Allgemeines; 10.2 In Beziehung stehende Werke; 10.3 In Beziehung stehende Expressionen; 10.4 In Beziehung stehende Manifestationen; 10.5 In Beziehung stehende Exemplare; 11 Beziehungen zwischen Personen, Familien und Körperschaften; 11.1 Allgemeines; 11.2 In Beziehung stehende Personen; 11.3 In Beziehung stehende Familien; 11.4 In Beziehung stehende Körperschaften; 12 Sacherschließung in RDA
  
  Anmerkung: Rez. in: iwp 70(2019) H.1, S.83 (Barbara Müller-Heiden).
  
  Themenfeld: Formalerschließung ; Grundlagen u. Einführungen: Allgemeine Literatur
  Objekt: RDA
  
  LCSH: Resource description & access / Handbooks, manuals, etc ; Descriptive cataloging / Rules / Handbooks, manuals, etc ; Descriptive cataloging / Standards / Handbooks, manuals, etc
  RSWK: Resource description and access / Bibliothek / Katalogisierung / Einführung / Lehrbuch
  BK: 06.70 Katalogisierung Bestandserschließung
  DDC: 025.32 / dc23
  GHBS: AVI (DU) ; BBXP (THK)
  LCC: Z694.15.R47 W54 2015
  RVK: AN 74500 ; AN 74400 ; AN 74000
  
• 7
  Coyle, K.: FRBR, before and after : a look at our bibliographic models.
  Chicago : ALA, 2016. xv, 179 S.
  ISBN 978-0-8389-1345-1
  
  Abstract: This book looks at the ways that we define the things of the bibliographic world, and in particular how our bibliographic models reflect our technology and the assumed goals of libraries. There is, of course, a history behind this, as well as a present and a future. The first part of the book begins by looking at the concept of the 'work' in library cataloging theory, and how that concept has evolved since the mid-nineteenth century to date. Next it talks about models and technology, two areas that need to be understood before taking a long look at where we are today. It then examines the new bibliographic model called Functional Requirements for Bibliographic Records (FRBR) and the technical and social goals that the FRBR Study Group was tasked to address. The FRBR entities are analyzed in some detail. Finally, FRBR as an entity-relation model is compared to a small set of Semantic Web vocabularies that can be seen as variants of the multi-entity bibliographic model that FRBR introduced.
  
  Inhalt: Part I. Work, model, technologyThe work -- The model -- The technology -- Part II. FRBR and other solutions -- Introduction -- FRBR : standard for international sharing -- The entity-relation model -- What is modeled in FRBR -- Does FRBR meet FRBR's objectives? -- Some issues that arise -- Bibliographic description and the Semantic Web.
  
  Themenfeld: Formalerschließung
  Objekt: FRBR
  
  LCSH: FRBR (Conceptual model)
  DDC: 025.3'2 / dc23
  LCC: Z666.6.C69 2016
  
• 8
  Spiteri, L.F. (Hrsg.): Managing metadata in web-scale discovery systems.
  London : Facet Publishing, 2016. ix, 197 S.
  ISBN 978-1-78330-069-3 (pbk) * 978-1-78330-116-4 (hbk) * 978-1-78330-154-6
  
  Abstract: This book shows you how to harness the power of linked data and web-scale discovery systems to manage and link widely varied content across your library collection. Libraries are increasingly using web-scale discovery systems to help clients find a wide assortment of library materials, including books, journal articles, special collections, archival collections, videos, music and open access collections. Depending on the library material catalogued, the discovery system might need to negotiate different metadata standards, such as AACR, RDA, RAD, FOAF, VRA Core, METS, MODS, RDF and more. In Managing Metadata in Web-Scale Discovery Systems, editor Louise Spiteri and a range of international experts show you how to: * maximize the effectiveness of web-scale discovery systems * provide a smooth and seamless discovery experience to your users * help users conduct searches that yield relevant results * manage the sheer volume of items to which you can provide access, so your users can actually find what they need * maintain shared records that reflect the needs, languages, and identities of culturally and ethnically varied communities * manage metadata both within, across, and outside, library discovery tools by converting your library metadata to linked open data that all systems can access * manage user generated metadata from external services such as Goodreads and LibraryThing * mine user generated metadata to better serve your users in areas such as collection development or readers' advisory. The book will be essential reading for cataloguers, technical services and systems librarians and library and information science students studying modules on metadata, cataloguing, systems design, data management, and digital libraries. The book will also be of interest to those managing metadata in archives, museums and other cultural heritage institutions.
  
  Inhalt: 1. Introduction: the landscape of web-scale discovery - Louise Spiteri 2. Sharing metadata across discovery systems - Marshall Breeding, Angela Kroeger and Heather Moulaison Sandy 3. Managing linked open data across discovery systems - Ali Shiri and Danoosh Davoodi 4. Redefining library resources in discovery systems - Christine DeZelar-Tiedman 5. Managing volume in discovery systems - Aaron Tay 6. Managing outsourced metadata in discovery systems - Laurel Tarulli 7. Managing user-generated metadata in discovery systems - Louise Spiteri
  
  Themenfeld: Metadaten
  
  LCSH: Metadata / Management ; Linked data ; Online library catalogs
  RSWK: Metadaten / Discovery Service / Datenmanagement / Wissenschaftliche Bibliothek
  DDC: 025.0427
  LCC: Z666.7
  
• 9
  White, R.W.: Interactions with search systems.
  New York : Cambridge University Press, 2016. xvi, 509 S.
  ISBN 978-1-107-03422-8
  
  Abstract: Information seeking is a fundamental human activity. In the modern world, it is frequently conducted through interactions with search systems. The retrieval and comprehension of information returned by these systems is a key part of decision making and action in a broad range of settings. Advances in data availability coupled with new interaction paradigms, and mobile and cloud computing capabilities, have created a broad range of new opportunities for information access and use. In this comprehensive book for professionals, researchers, and students involved in search system design and evaluation, search expert Ryen White discusses how search systems can capitalize on new capabilities and how next-generation systems must support higher order search activities such as task completion, learning, and decision making. He outlines the implications of these changes for the evolution of search evaluation, as well as challenges that extend beyond search systems in areas such as privacy and societal benefit.
  
  Anmerkung: Vgl. auch den Beitrag: Lewandowski, D.: Wie "Next Generation Search Systems" die Suche auf eine neue Ebene heben und die Informationswelt verändern. In: http://www.password-online.de/?wysija-page=1&controller=email&action=view&email_id=254&wysijap=subscriptions&user_id=1045..
  
  Themenfeld: Suchmaschinen ; Katalogfragen allgemein
  
  LCSH: Search engines / Technological innovations
  RSWK: Information Retrieval
  BK: 06.74 (Informationssysteme)
  DDC: 025.04252 / dc23
  LCC: TK5105.884
  RVK: ST 270 ; ST 278
  
• 10
  Case, D.O. u. Lisa M. Given (Hrsg.): Looking for information : a survey on research on information seeking, needs, and behavior.4th ed.
  Bingley, UK : Emerald Group Publishing Limited, 2016. xvi, 507 S.
  ISBN 978-1-78560-968-8
  (Studies in information)
  
  Abstract: The 4th edition of this popular and well-cited text is now co-authored, and includes significant changes from earlier texts. Presenting a comprehensive review of over a century of research on information behavior (IB), this book is intended for students in information studies and disciplines interested in research on information activities. The initial two chapters introduce IB as a multi-disciplinary topic, the 3rd provides a brief history of research on information seeking. Chapter four discusses what is meant by the terms "information" and "knowledge. "Chapter five discusses "information needs," and how they are addressed. The 6th chapter identifies many related concepts. Twelve models of information behavior (expanded from earlier editions) are illustrated in chapter seven. Chapter eight reviews various paradigms and theories informing IB research. Chapter nine examines research methods invoked in IB studies and a discussion of qualitative and mixed approaches. The 10th chapter gives examples of IB studies by context. The final chapter looks at strengths and weaknesses, recent trends, and future development.
  
  Anmerkung: Rez. in: JASIST 68(2017) no.9, S.2284-2286 (Charles Cole)
  
  Themenfeld: Informationsdienstleistungen ; Semantisches Umfeld in Indexierung u. Retrieval ; Suchtaktik ; Literaturübersicht
  
  RSWK: Information Retrieval ; Informationsbedarf ; Recherche / Strategie
  BK: 06.74 (Informationssysteme) ; 06.30 (Bibliothekswesen / Dokumentationswesen: Allgemeines) ; 02.13 (Wissenschaftspraxis)
  DDC: 025.524 / dc23
  GHBS: AZE (PB)
  LCC: ZA3075
  RVK: AN 95000 ; ST 270
  
• 11
  Race, T.M. u. S. Makri (Hrsg.): Accidental information discovery : cultivating serendipity in the digital age.
  Cambridge, MA : Chandos Publishing, 2016. xvii, 118 S.
  ISBN 978-1-84334-750-7
  
  Abstract: Accidental Information Discovery: Cultivating Serendipity in the Digital Age provides readers with an interesting discussion on the ways serendipity-defined as the accidental discovery of valued information-plays an important role in creative problem-solving. This insightful resource brings together discussions on serendipity and information discovery, research in computer and information science, and interesting thoughts on the creative process. Five thorough chapters explore the significance of serendipity in creativity and innovation, the characteristics of serendipity-friendly tools and minds, and how future discovery environments may encourage serendipity. - Examines serendipity in a multidisciplinary context - Bridges theory and practice - Explores digital information landscapes of the future with essays from current researchers - Brings the concept of accidental discovery and its value front and center
  
  Anmerkung: Rez. in: JASIST 69(2018) no.5, S.753-756 (Sanda Erdelez).
  
  
  LCSH: Information behavior
  RSWK: Informationsgesellschaft / Informationsverhalten / Serendipity
  BK: 06.99 Information und Dokumentation: Sonstiges
  DDC: 025.5/24 / dc23
  LCC: ZA3075
  
• 12
  Golub, K.: Subject access to information : an interdisciplinary approach.
  Santa Barbara, Calif. : Libraries Unlimited, 2015. XI, 165 S.
  ISBN 978-1-61969-577-0
  
  Abstract: Drawing on the research of experts from the fields of computing and library science, this ground-breaking work will show you how to combine two very different approaches to classification to create more effective, user-friendly information-retrieval systems. * Provides an interdisciplinary overview of current and potential approaches to organizing information by subject * Covers both pure computer science and pure library science topics in easy-to-understand language accessible to audiences from both disciplines * Reviews technological standards for representation, storage, and retrieval of varied knowledge-organization systems and their constituent elements * Suggests a collaborative approach that will reduce duplicate efforts and make it easier to find solutions to practical problems.
  
  Inhalt: Organizing information by subjectKnowledge organization systems (KOSs) -- Technological standards -- Automated tools for subject information organization : selected topics -- Perspectives for the future.
  
  Themenfeld: Grundlagen u. Einführungen: Allgemeine Literatur
  
  LCSH: Classification ; Subject headings ; Information organization ; Information storage and retrieval systems
  RSWK: Klassifikation / Schlagwort / Wissensorganisation / Informationssystem
  BK: 06.74 Informationssysteme
  DDC: 025.4/7
  LCC: Z696.A4
  RVK: AN 96000
  
• 13
  Deokattey, S. ; Sharma, S.B.K. ; Kumar, G.R. ; Bhanumurthy, K.: Knowledge organization research : an overview.
  Mumbai : Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, 2015. 44 S.
  (BARC/2015/I/002)
  
  Abstract: The object of this literature review is to provide a historical perspective of R and D work in the area of Knowledge Organization (KO). This overview/summarization will provide information on major areas of KO. Journal articles published in core areas of KO: (Classification, Indexing, Thesauri and Taxonomies, Internet and Subject approach to information in the electronic era and Ontologies will be predominantly covered in this literature review. Coverage in this overview may not be completely exhaustive, but it succinctly showcases major developments in the area of KO. This review is a good source of additional reading material on KO apart from prescribed reading material on KO
  
  Inhalt: Vgl.: http://www.researchgate.net/publication/278021544.
  
  Themenfeld: Literaturübersicht
  
  DDC: 025.3/.4
  
• 14
  Kaplan, A.G. ; Riedling, A.M.: Catalog it! : a guide to cataloging school library materials.3rd ed.
  Santa Barbara, CA : Libraries Unlimited, 2015. 230 S.
  ISBN 978-1-586-83197-4
  
  Abstract: This invaluable cataloging resource gives pre-service and practicing school library media specialists the tools they need to be intelligent consumers of commercial cataloging and competent organizers of new materials in their collections. The second edition contains expanded information on Library of Congress Subject Headings and electronic cataloging and cataloging systems, as well as Dewey Decimal Classification (DDC) and Machine Readable Cataloging (MARC). Whether you're a practicing cataloger looking for a short text to update you on the application of RDA to cataloging records or a school librarian who needs a quick resource to answer cataloging questions, this guide is for you. - Thoroughly updates a best-selling, essential guide to cataloging - Addresses the new standards specifically as they apply to school libraries - Helps school librarians understand and implement the new cataloging standards in their collections - Distills the latest information and presents it in a format that is clear and accessible - Fills the need for up-to-the-minute cataloging guidance for the busy librarian who wants information in a hurry
  
  Themenfeld: Formalerschließung
  
  LCSH: Cataloging / Handbooks, manuals, etc ; School libraries ; Instructional materials centers
  BK: 06.70 (Katalogisierung / Bestandserschließung) ; 06.42 (Öffentliche Bibliotheken)
  DDC: 025.3
  LCC: Z693
  
• 15
  Schmidt, E. ; Rosenberg, J.: Wie Google tickt.Aus dem Engl. von Meike Grow u.a.
  Frankfurt, M. : Campus-Verl., 2015. 294 S.
  ISBN 978-3-593-50216-8
  
  Abstract: Wie wird aus einem Garagen-Start-up ein weltbekanntes Imperium? Das Geheimnis um Google, eine der wertvollsten Marken der Welt,ist gelüftet. Von niemand Geringerem als Google-CEO Eric Schmidt, Gründer Larry Page und Senior Vice President Jonathan Rosenberg. Und so wie Google längst mehr als eine Suchmaschine ist, ist »Wie Google tickt« weit mehr als eine Unternehmensgeschichte. Es ist spannende Inspirationsquelle und kluger Wegweiser. Wie baut man eine fruchtbare Unternehmenskultur auf? Wie entwickelt man wegweisende Strategien? Wie entsteht Innovation? Die drei Google-Insider sind angetreten, ihr Wissen in die Welt zu bringen. Eric Schmidt ist Informatiker und war langjähriger CEO von Google. Seit April ist er Executive Chairman von Google. Schmidt lehrt an der Stanford University und gehört seit 2009 zum Beraterteam von Barack Obama. Jonathan Rosenberg, Senior Vice President von Google, war vor allem für die innovative Produktentwicklung verantwortlich. Zusammen sind sie echte Google-Insider.
  
  Anmerkung: Originaltitel: How Google works
  
  Themenfeld: Suchmaschinen
  Objekt: Google
  
  LCSH: Google (Firm) / Management ; Internet industry / Management / United States
  RSWK: Google Inc. / Management ; Google Inc. / Strategisches Management
  BK: 05.38 Neue elektronische Medien Kommunikationswissenschaft ; 85.06 Unternehmensführung
  DDC: 338.76102504 / DDC22ger ; 658 / DDC22ger
  GHBS: QGTU (SI) ; QBK (SI)
  LCC: HD9696.8.U64
  RVK: MS 7965 ; QP 380 ; QP 650 ; QR 523 ; QR 760 ; SR 760 ; SR 860
  
• 16
  Cervone, H.F. u. L.G. Svensson (Hrsg.): Linked data and user interaction : the road ahead.
  Berlin : DeGruyter Saur, 2015. 121 S.
  ISBN 978-3-11-031701-5
  (IFLA publications ; 162)
  
  Abstract: This collection of research papers provides extensive information on deploying services, concepts, and approaches for using open linked data from libraries and other cultural heritage institutions. With a special emphasis on how libraries and other cultural heritage institutions can create effective end user interfaces using open, linked data or other datasets. These papers are essential reading for any one interesting in user interface design or the semantic web.
  
  Inhalt: H. Frank Cervone: Linked data and user interaction : an introduction -- Paola Di Maio: Linked Data Beyond Libraries Towards Universal Interfaces and Knowledge Unification -- Emmanuelle Bermes: Following the user's flow in the Digital Pompidou -- Patrick Le Bceuf: Customized OPACs on the Semantic Web : the OpenCat prototype -- Ryan Shaw, Patrick Golden and Michael Buckland: Using linked library data in working research notes -- Timm Heuss, Bernhard Humm.Tilman Deuschel, Torsten Frohlich, Thomas Herth and Oliver Mitesser: Semantically guided, situation-aware literature research -- Niklas Lindstrom and Martin Malmsten: Building interfaces on a networked graph -- Natasha Simons, Arve Solland and Jan Hettenhausen: Griffith Research Hub. Vgl.: http://d-nb.info/1032799889.
  
  Themenfeld: Semantische Interoperabilität ; Semantic Web
  
  LCSH: Linked data ; Semantic Web ; User interfaces (Computer systems)
  RSWK: Bibliothek / Linked Data / Benutzer / Mensch-Maschine-Kommunikation / Recherche / Suchverfahren / Aufsatzsammlung ; Linked Data / Online-Katalog / Semantic Web / Benutzeroberfläche / Kongress / Singapur <2013>
  BK: 06.74 Informationssysteme ; 06.54 Bibliotheksautomatisierung
  DDC: 025.0427 / DDC22ger ; 025.0425 / DDC22ger
  LCC: Z666.73.L56
  RVK: ST 278 ; AN 73000
  
• 17
  Garoufallou, E. et al. (Hrsg.): Metadata and semantics research : 9th Research Conference, MTSR 2015, Manchester, UK, September 9-11, 2015, Proceedings.
  Cham : Springer, 2015. XIX, 462 S.
  ISBN 978-3-319-24128-9
  (Communications in computer and information science; 544)
  
  Abstract: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 9th Metadata and Semantics Research Conference, MTSR 2015, held in Manchester, UK, in September 2015. The 35 full papers and 3 short papers presented together with 2 poster papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 76 submissions.
  
  Inhalt: The papers are organized in several sessions and tracks: general track on ontology evolution, engineering, and frameworks, semantic Web and metadata extraction, modelling, interoperability and exploratory search, data analysis, reuse and visualization; track on digital libraries, information retrieval, linked and social data; track on metadata and semantics for open repositories, research information systems and data infrastructure; track on metadata and semantics for agriculture, food and environment; track on metadata and semantics for cultural collections and applications; track on European and national projects.
  
  Themenfeld: Semantic Web ; Metadaten ; Semantische Interoperabilität
  
  LCSH: Computer science ; Database management ; Information storage and retrieval systems ; Artificial intelligence ; Text processing (Computer science)
  DDC: 025.04
  LCC: QA75.5-76.95
  
• 18
  Ford, N.: Introduction to information behaviour.
  London : Facet Publishing, 2015. X, 252 S.
  ISBN 978-1-85604-850-7
  
  Anmerkung: Rez. in: JASIST 67(2017) no.2, S. 530-532 (Charles Cole).
  
  Themenfeld: Informationsdienstleistungen
  
  LCSH: Information behavior
  RSWK: Informationsverhalten
  DDC: 025.524
  GHBS: OQZ (HA)
  RVK: AN 77500 ; ST 278
  
• 19
  Pomerantz, J.: Metadata.
  Cambridge, MA : MIT Press, 2015. xi, 239 S.
  ISBN 978-0-262-52851-1
  (The MIT Press essential knowledge series)
  
  Abstract: When "metadata" became breaking news, appearing in stories about surveillance by the National Security Agency, many members of the public encountered this once-obscure term from information science for the first time. Should people be reassured that the NSA was "only" collecting metadata about phone calls -- information about the caller, the recipient, the time, the duration, the location -- and not recordings of the conversations themselves? Or does phone call metadata reveal more than it seems? In this book, Jeffrey Pomerantz offers an accessible and concise introduction to metadata. In the era of ubiquitous computing, metadata has become infrastructural, like the electrical grid or the highway system. We interact with it or generate it every day. It is not, Pomerantz tell us, just "data about data." It is a means by which the complexity of an object is represented in a simpler form. For example, the title, the author, and the cover art are metadata about a book. When metadata does its job well, it fades into the background; everyone (except perhaps the NSA) takes it for granted. Pomerantz explains what metadata is, and why it exists. He distinguishes among different types of metadata -- descriptive, administrative, structural, preservation, and use -- and examines different users and uses of each type. He discusses the technologies that make modern metadata possible, and he speculates about metadata's future. By the end of the book, readers will see metadata everywhere. Because, Pomerantz warns us, it's metadata's world, and we are just living in it.
  
  Inhalt: Introduction -- Definitions -- Descriptive metadata -- Administrative metadata -- Use metadata -- Enabling technologies for metadata -- The Semantic Web -- The future of metadata.
  
  Anmerkung: Rez, in: JASIST 68(2017) no.9, S.2271-2274 (L.C. Howarth)
  
  Themenfeld: Metadaten
  
  LCSH: Metadata , Information organization
  RSWK: Metadaten / Semantic Web / Metadatenmodell
  BK: 54.62 Datenstrukturen
  DDC: 025.3 / dc23
  GHBS: AZC (E)
  LCC: Z666.7
  RVK: ST 270 ; ST 265
  
• 20
  Gödert, W. ; Hubrich, J. ; Nagelschmidt, M.: Semantic knowledge representation for information retrieval.
  Berlin : De Gruyter Saur, 2014. XIV, 294 S.
  ISBN 978-3-11-032971-1
  
  Abstract: This book covers the basics of semantic web technologies and indexing languages, and describes their contribution to improve languages as a tool for subject queries and knowledge exploration. The book is relevant to information scientists, knowledge workers and indexers. It provides a suitable combination of theoretical foundations and practical applications.
  
  Inhalt: Introduction: envisioning semantic information spacesIndexing and knowledge organization -- Semantic technologies for knowledge representation -- Information retrieval and knowledge exploration -- Approaches to handle heterogeneity -- Problems with establishing semantic interoperability -- Formalization in indexing languages -- Typification of semantic relations -- Inferences in retrieval processes -- Semantic interoperability and inferences -- Remaining research questions.
  
  Themenfeld: Wissensrepräsentation
  
  LCSH: Semantic Web ; Information retrieval ; Knowledge representation (Information theory) ; Information organization ; Indexing ; World Wide Web / Subject access
  RSWK: Indexierung ; Inhaltserschließung ; Wissensorganisation ; Semantic Web ; Information Retrieval ; Wissensrepräsentation
  BK: 06.74 - Informationssysteme
  DDC: 025.0427
  GHBS: BCA (FH K)
  LCC: ZA4240
  RVK: AN 95000