Document (#12958)

Author

Dillon, A.

Title

Artifacts as theories : convergence through user-centred design

Source

Forging new partnerships in information: converging technologies. Proceedings of the 58th Annual Meeting of the American Society for Information Science, ASIS'95, Chicago, IL, 9-12 October 1995. Ed.: T. Kinney

Imprint

Medford, NJ : Learned Information

Year

1995

Pages

S.208-210

Abstract

Proposes the artifact as theory perspective which drwas together models of scientific practice and design behaviour and in so doing, offers the view of any information technology system as a conjecture on the part of the design team of human and organizational requirements to be met. By adopting this perspective, information system design can be seen as an ill structured problem best tacked by user centred theories and methods. Outlines this perspective, emphasizing the need for convergence of views at the outset of design, and demonstrating the advantages it offers to both the theory and practice of technology design and the fields of information science

Similar documents (author)

1. Dillon, M.: Enhanced bibliographic record retrieval experiments (1989) 5.07

   5.070855 = sum of:
     5.070855 = weight(author_txt:dillon in 1406) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
       5.070855 = fieldWeight in 1406, product of:
         1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
           1.0 = termFreq=1.0
         8.113368 = idf(docFreq=35, maxDocs=44218)
         0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=1406)
   

2. Dillon, A.: ¬The human factors of hypertext (1990) 5.07

   5.070855 = sum of:
     5.070855 = weight(author_txt:dillon in 5205) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
       5.070855 = fieldWeight in 5205, product of:
         1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
           1.0 = termFreq=1.0
         8.113368 = idf(docFreq=35, maxDocs=44218)
         0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=5205)
   

3. Dillon, A.: Designing usable electronic text : ergonomic aspects of human information usage (1994) 5.07

   5.070855 = sum of:
     5.070855 = weight(author_txt:dillon in 2884) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
       5.070855 = fieldWeight in 2884, product of:
         1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
           1.0 = termFreq=1.0
         8.113368 = idf(docFreq=35, maxDocs=44218)
         0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=2884)
   

4. Dillon, A.: What is the shape of information? : human factors in the development and use of digital libraries (1995) 5.07

   5.070855 = sum of:
     5.070855 = weight(author_txt:dillon in 3314) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
       5.070855 = fieldWeight in 3314, product of:
         1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
           1.0 = termFreq=1.0
         8.113368 = idf(docFreq=35, maxDocs=44218)
         0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=3314)
   

5. Dillon, A.: Spatial-semantics : how users derive shape from information space (2000) 5.07

   5.070855 = sum of:
     5.070855 = weight(author_txt:dillon in 4602) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
       5.070855 = fieldWeight in 4602, product of:
         1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
           1.0 = termFreq=1.0
         8.113368 = idf(docFreq=35, maxDocs=44218)
         0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=4602)
   

Similar documents (content)

1. Sugar, W.: User-centered perspective of information retrieval research and analysis methods (1995) 0.25

   0.25419414 = sum of:
     0.25419414 = product of:
       0.90783626 = sum of:
         0.017856823 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 4487) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.017856823 = score(doc=4487,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.05450902 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2534555 = boost
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.017962812 = queryNorm
             0.32759392 = fieldWeight in 4487, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=4487)
         0.09431278 = weight(abstract_txt:adopting in 4487) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.09431278 = score(doc=4487,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.16531514 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2602897 = boost
               7.3024383 = idf(docFreq=80, maxDocs=44218)
               0.017962812 = queryNorm
             0.570503 = fieldWeight in 4487, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               7.3024383 = idf(docFreq=80, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=4487)
         0.04841996 = weight(abstract_txt:user in 4487) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.04841996 = score(doc=4487,freq=4.0), product of:
             0.084127605 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2714473 = boost
               3.6835442 = idf(docFreq=3020, maxDocs=44218)
               0.017962812 = queryNorm
             0.5755538 = fieldWeight in 4487, product of:
               2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                 4.0 = termFreq=4.0
               3.6835442 = idf(docFreq=3020, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=4487)
         0.1235223 = weight(abstract_txt:theories in 4487) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.1235223 = score(doc=4487,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.19789241 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.9500406 = boost
               5.649515 = idf(docFreq=422, maxDocs=44218)
               0.017962812 = queryNorm
             0.62418914 = fieldWeight in 4487, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               5.649515 = idf(docFreq=422, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=4487)
         0.35714456 = weight(abstract_txt:centred in 4487) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.35714456 = score(doc=4487,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.35085785 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.596538 = boost
               7.5225 = idf(docFreq=64, maxDocs=44218)
               0.017962812 = queryNorm
             1.0179181 = fieldWeight in 4487, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               7.5225 = idf(docFreq=64, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=4487)
         0.1789942 = weight(abstract_txt:perspective in 4487) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.1789942 = score(doc=4487,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.25341067 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.7026334 = boost
               5.219915 = idf(docFreq=649, maxDocs=44218)
               0.017962812 = queryNorm
             0.70634043 = fieldWeight in 4487, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               5.219915 = idf(docFreq=649, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=4487)
         0.08758561 = weight(abstract_txt:design in 4487) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.08758561 = score(doc=4487,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.28593755 = queryWeight, product of:
               4.0599933 = boost
               3.9207718 = idf(docFreq=2382, maxDocs=44218)
               0.017962812 = queryNorm
             0.3063103 = fieldWeight in 4487, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.9207718 = idf(docFreq=2382, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=4487)
       0.28 = coord(7/25)
   

2. Silkes, S.R.: Online information retrieval in school library media centers : a cognitive viewpoint (1997) 0.19

   0.19311038 = sum of:
     0.19311038 = product of:
       0.6896799 = sum of:
         0.026007986 = weight(abstract_txt:system in 641) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.026007986 = score(doc=641,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.07051173 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1640182 = boost
               3.3723085 = idf(docFreq=4123, maxDocs=44218)
               0.017962812 = queryNorm
             0.36884624 = fieldWeight in 641, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.3723085 = idf(docFreq=4123, maxDocs=44218)
               0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=641)
         0.02041205 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 641) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.02041205 = score(doc=641,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.05450902 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2534555 = boost
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.017962812 = queryNorm
             0.37447104 = fieldWeight in 641, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=641)
         0.033893973 = weight(abstract_txt:user in 641) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.033893973 = score(doc=641,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.084127605 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2714473 = boost
               3.6835442 = idf(docFreq=3020, maxDocs=44218)
               0.017962812 = queryNorm
             0.40288764 = fieldWeight in 641, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.6835442 = idf(docFreq=3020, maxDocs=44218)
               0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=641)
         0.053390224 = weight(abstract_txt:technology in 641) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.053390224 = score(doc=641,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.11389326 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.4793744 = boost
               4.2859354 = idf(docFreq=1653, maxDocs=44218)
               0.017962812 = queryNorm
             0.4687742 = fieldWeight in 641, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.2859354 = idf(docFreq=1653, maxDocs=44218)
               0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=641)
         0.28867653 = weight(abstract_txt:centred in 641) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.28867653 = score(doc=641,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.35085785 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.596538 = boost
               7.5225 = idf(docFreq=64, maxDocs=44218)
               0.017962812 = queryNorm
             0.82277346 = fieldWeight in 641, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               7.5225 = idf(docFreq=64, maxDocs=44218)
               0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=641)
         0.1446793 = weight(abstract_txt:perspective in 641) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.1446793 = score(doc=641,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.25341067 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.7026334 = boost
               5.219915 = idf(docFreq=649, maxDocs=44218)
               0.017962812 = queryNorm
             0.5709282 = fieldWeight in 641, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.219915 = idf(docFreq=649, maxDocs=44218)
               0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=641)
         0.12261986 = weight(abstract_txt:design in 641) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.12261986 = score(doc=641,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.28593755 = queryWeight, product of:
               4.0599933 = boost
               3.9207718 = idf(docFreq=2382, maxDocs=44218)
               0.017962812 = queryNorm
             0.4288344 = fieldWeight in 641, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.9207718 = idf(docFreq=2382, maxDocs=44218)
               0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=641)
       0.28 = coord(7/25)
   

3. Sugar, W.A.: Impact of user-centred design methodology on the design of information systems (1995) 0.18

   0.18257 = sum of:
     0.18257 = product of:
       1.1410625 = sum of:
         0.032990854 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 3889) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.032990854 = score(doc=3889,freq=4.0), product of:
             0.05450902 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2534555 = boost
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.017962812 = queryNorm
             0.6052366 = fieldWeight in 3889, product of:
               2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                 4.0 = termFreq=4.0
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=3889)
         0.077471934 = weight(abstract_txt:user in 3889) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.077471934 = score(doc=3889,freq=4.0), product of:
             0.084127605 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2714473 = boost
               3.6835442 = idf(docFreq=3020, maxDocs=44218)
               0.017962812 = queryNorm
             0.92088604 = fieldWeight in 3889, product of:
               2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                 4.0 = termFreq=4.0
               3.6835442 = idf(docFreq=3020, maxDocs=44218)
               0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=3889)
         0.65983206 = weight(abstract_txt:centred in 3889) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.65983206 = score(doc=3889,freq=4.0), product of:
             0.35085785 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.596538 = boost
               7.5225 = idf(docFreq=64, maxDocs=44218)
               0.017962812 = queryNorm
             1.880625 = fieldWeight in 3889, product of:
               2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                 4.0 = termFreq=4.0
               7.5225 = idf(docFreq=64, maxDocs=44218)
               0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=3889)
         0.37076762 = weight(abstract_txt:design in 3889) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.37076762 = score(doc=3889,freq=7.0), product of:
             0.28593755 = queryWeight, product of:
               4.0599933 = boost
               3.9207718 = idf(docFreq=2382, maxDocs=44218)
               0.017962812 = queryNorm
             1.2966734 = fieldWeight in 3889, product of:
               2.6457512 = tf(freq=7.0), with freq of:
                 7.0 = termFreq=7.0
               3.9207718 = idf(docFreq=2382, maxDocs=44218)
               0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=3889)
       0.16 = coord(4/25)
   

4. Jacobson, M.J.: Issues in hypertext and hypermedia research : toward a framework for linking theory-to-design (1994) 0.15

   0.14860563 = sum of:
     0.14860563 = product of:
       0.74302816 = sum of:
         0.1639629 = weight(abstract_txt:artifact in 796) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.1639629 = score(doc=796,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.21166147 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.4260508 = boost
               8.2629 = idf(docFreq=30, maxDocs=44218)
               0.017962812 = queryNorm
             0.7746469 = fieldWeight in 796, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               8.2629 = idf(docFreq=30, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=796)
         0.06471872 = weight(abstract_txt:technology in 796) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.06471872 = score(doc=796,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.11389326 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.4793744 = boost
               4.2859354 = idf(docFreq=1653, maxDocs=44218)
               0.017962812 = queryNorm
             0.5682401 = fieldWeight in 796, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               4.2859354 = idf(docFreq=1653, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=796)
         0.13288768 = weight(abstract_txt:theory in 796) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.13288768 = score(doc=796,freq=6.0), product of:
             0.1275736 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.5657033 = boost
               4.5360413 = idf(docFreq=1287, maxDocs=44218)
               0.017962812 = queryNorm
             1.0416551 = fieldWeight in 796, product of:
               2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                 6.0 = termFreq=6.0
               4.5360413 = idf(docFreq=1287, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=796)
         0.12401082 = weight(abstract_txt:perspective in 796) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.12401082 = score(doc=796,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.25341067 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.7026334 = boost
               5.219915 = idf(docFreq=649, maxDocs=44218)
               0.017962812 = queryNorm
             0.489367 = fieldWeight in 796, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.219915 = idf(docFreq=649, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=796)
         0.25744808 = weight(abstract_txt:design in 796) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.25744808 = score(doc=796,freq=6.0), product of:
             0.28593755 = queryWeight, product of:
               4.0599933 = boost
               3.9207718 = idf(docFreq=2382, maxDocs=44218)
               0.017962812 = queryNorm
             0.90036476 = fieldWeight in 796, product of:
               2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                 6.0 = termFreq=6.0
               3.9207718 = idf(docFreq=2382, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=796)
       0.2 = coord(5/25)
   

5. Qvortrup, L.: Scandinavian human-centre systems design : theoretical reflections and challenges (1996) 0.14

   0.14377926 = sum of:
     0.14377926 = product of:
       0.59908026 = sum of:
         0.012371571 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 1698) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.012371571 = score(doc=1698,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.05450902 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2534555 = boost
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.017962812 = queryNorm
             0.22696373 = fieldWeight in 1698, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1698)
         0.029051976 = weight(abstract_txt:user in 1698) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.029051976 = score(doc=1698,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.084127605 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2714473 = boost
               3.6835442 = idf(docFreq=3020, maxDocs=44218)
               0.017962812 = queryNorm
             0.34533226 = fieldWeight in 1698, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.6835442 = idf(docFreq=3020, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1698)
         0.045763046 = weight(abstract_txt:technology in 1698) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.045763046 = score(doc=1698,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.11389326 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.4793744 = boost
               4.2859354 = idf(docFreq=1653, maxDocs=44218)
               0.017962812 = queryNorm
             0.40180644 = fieldWeight in 1698, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.2859354 = idf(docFreq=1653, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1698)
         0.054251164 = weight(abstract_txt:theory in 1698) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.054251164 = score(doc=1698,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.1275736 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.5657033 = boost
               4.5360413 = idf(docFreq=1287, maxDocs=44218)
               0.017962812 = queryNorm
             0.42525387 = fieldWeight in 1698, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.5360413 = idf(docFreq=1287, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1698)
         0.24743703 = weight(abstract_txt:centred in 1698) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.24743703 = score(doc=1698,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.35085785 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.596538 = boost
               7.5225 = idf(docFreq=64, maxDocs=44218)
               0.017962812 = queryNorm
             0.7052344 = fieldWeight in 1698, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               7.5225 = idf(docFreq=64, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1698)
         0.21020548 = weight(abstract_txt:design in 1698) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.21020548 = score(doc=1698,freq=4.0), product of:
             0.28593755 = queryWeight, product of:
               4.0599933 = boost
               3.9207718 = idf(docFreq=2382, maxDocs=44218)
               0.017962812 = queryNorm
             0.73514473 = fieldWeight in 1698, product of:
               2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                 4.0 = termFreq=4.0
               3.9207718 = idf(docFreq=2382, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1698)
       0.24 = coord(6/25)