Document (#13829)

Author
Jakobs, K.
Title
Future (data) communication network : the challenge to (public) service providers
Source
Computer communications. 18(1995) no.11, S.807-815
Year
1995
Abstract
Considers the challenges network service providers will have to face in the near future. Discusses what a typical corporate user is likely to experience today. Introduces usability issues. Discusses relevant standardization efforts. Outlines advanced applications and their needs for enhanced application layer services, which will in turn impact on the functionality required from the underlying trnasfer system. Addresses the need of guaranteed and negotiable Quality of Service. Introduces the network infrastructure which will become necessary to transport the huge volume of data likely to be produced by disturbed multimedia applications

Similar documents (content)

  1. Bradley, P.: Towards a common user interface (1995) 0.30
    0.30016395 = sum of:
      0.30016395 = product of:
        0.93801236 = sum of:
          0.09093672 = weight(abstract_txt:turn in 3133) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.09093672 = score(doc=3133,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.15421869 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0399811 = boost
                6.2897153 = idf(docFreq=222, maxDocs=44218)
                0.023576565 = queryNorm
              0.5896608 = fieldWeight in 3133, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.2897153 = idf(docFreq=222, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=3133)
          0.027145024 = weight(abstract_txt:data in 3133) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.027145024 = score(doc=3133,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.08678559 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1033055 = boost
                3.3363478 = idf(docFreq=4274, maxDocs=44218)
                0.023576565 = queryNorm
              0.31278262 = fieldWeight in 3133, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.3363478 = idf(docFreq=4274, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=3133)
          0.12925793 = weight(abstract_txt:huge in 3133) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.12925793 = score(doc=3133,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.19496155 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1693147 = boost
                7.071914 = idf(docFreq=101, maxDocs=44218)
                0.023576565 = queryNorm
              0.66299194 = fieldWeight in 3133, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                7.071914 = idf(docFreq=101, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=3133)
          0.1546272 = weight(abstract_txt:layer in 3133) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.1546272 = score(doc=3133,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.21970238 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2412931 = boost
                7.5072327 = idf(docFreq=65, maxDocs=44218)
                0.023576565 = queryNorm
              0.70380306 = fieldWeight in 3133, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                7.5072327 = idf(docFreq=65, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=3133)
          0.044978645 = weight(abstract_txt:discusses in 3133) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.044978645 = score(doc=3133,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.12152298 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.305573 = boost
                3.947996 = idf(docFreq=2318, maxDocs=44218)
                0.023576565 = queryNorm
              0.3701246 = fieldWeight in 3133, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.947996 = idf(docFreq=2318, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=3133)
          0.10932801 = weight(abstract_txt:will in 3133) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.10932801 = score(doc=3133,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.17436732 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.9153588 = boost
                3.8613079 = idf(docFreq=2528, maxDocs=44218)
                0.023576565 = queryNorm
              0.62699825 = fieldWeight in 3133, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                3.8613079 = idf(docFreq=2528, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=3133)
          0.27336776 = weight(abstract_txt:providers in 3133) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.27336776 = score(doc=3133,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.32122475 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.1226406 = boost
                6.4187727 = idf(docFreq=195, maxDocs=44218)
                0.023576565 = queryNorm
              0.8510171 = fieldWeight in 3133, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                6.4187727 = idf(docFreq=195, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=3133)
          0.10837106 = weight(abstract_txt:network in 3133) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.10837106 = score(doc=3133,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.25001156 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.2934942 = boost
                4.6236176 = idf(docFreq=1179, maxDocs=44218)
                0.023576565 = queryNorm
              0.43346417 = fieldWeight in 3133, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.6236176 = idf(docFreq=1179, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=3133)
        0.32 = coord(8/25)
    
  2. Ramanathan, S.; Vin, H.M.; Rangan, P.V.: Towards personalized multimedia dial-up services (1994) 0.16
    0.16294798 = sum of:
      0.16294798 = product of:
        0.8147399 = sum of:
          0.13399503 = weight(abstract_txt:likely in 788) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.13399503 = score(doc=788,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.25160152 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.8785752 = boost
                5.68073 = idf(docFreq=409, maxDocs=44218)
                0.023576565 = queryNorm
              0.53256845 = fieldWeight in 788, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.68073 = idf(docFreq=409, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=788)
          0.08926594 = weight(abstract_txt:will in 788) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.08926594 = score(doc=788,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.17436732 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.9153588 = boost
                3.8613079 = idf(docFreq=2528, maxDocs=44218)
                0.023576565 = queryNorm
              0.5119419 = fieldWeight in 788, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.8613079 = idf(docFreq=2528, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=788)
          0.33480573 = weight(abstract_txt:providers in 788) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.33480573 = score(doc=788,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.32122475 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.1226406 = boost
                6.4187727 = idf(docFreq=195, maxDocs=44218)
                0.023576565 = queryNorm
              1.0422788 = fieldWeight in 788, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                6.4187727 = idf(docFreq=195, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=788)
          0.14830208 = weight(abstract_txt:service in 788) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.14830208 = score(doc=788,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.2445904 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.2684922 = boost
                4.5732145 = idf(docFreq=1240, maxDocs=44218)
                0.023576565 = queryNorm
              0.6063283 = fieldWeight in 788, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                4.5732145 = idf(docFreq=1240, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=788)
          0.10837106 = weight(abstract_txt:network in 788) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.10837106 = score(doc=788,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.25001156 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.2934942 = boost
                4.6236176 = idf(docFreq=1179, maxDocs=44218)
                0.023576565 = queryNorm
              0.43346417 = fieldWeight in 788, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.6236176 = idf(docFreq=1179, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=788)
        0.2 = coord(5/25)
    
  3. Towards the Semantic Web : ontology-driven knowledge management (2004) 0.14
    0.13653046 = sum of:
      0.13653046 = product of:
        0.42665768 = sum of:
          0.04042341 = weight(abstract_txt:infrastructure in 4401) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.04042341 = score(doc=4401,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.14258902 = queryWeight, product of:
                6.047913 = idf(docFreq=283, maxDocs=44218)
                0.023576565 = queryNorm
              0.28349593 = fieldWeight in 4401, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.047913 = idf(docFreq=283, maxDocs=44218)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=4401)
          0.064628966 = weight(abstract_txt:huge in 4401) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.064628966 = score(doc=4401,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.19496155 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1693147 = boost
                7.071914 = idf(docFreq=101, maxDocs=44218)
                0.023576565 = queryNorm
              0.33149597 = fieldWeight in 4401, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                7.071914 = idf(docFreq=101, maxDocs=44218)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=4401)
          0.022489322 = weight(abstract_txt:discusses in 4401) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.022489322 = score(doc=4401,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.12152298 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.305573 = boost
                3.947996 = idf(docFreq=2318, maxDocs=44218)
                0.023576565 = queryNorm
              0.1850623 = fieldWeight in 4401, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.947996 = idf(docFreq=2318, maxDocs=44218)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=4401)
          0.027934652 = weight(abstract_txt:future in 4401) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.027934652 = score(doc=4401,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.14042237 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.403428 = boost
                4.243905 = idf(docFreq=1724, maxDocs=44218)
                0.023576565 = queryNorm
              0.19893305 = fieldWeight in 4401, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.243905 = idf(docFreq=1724, maxDocs=44218)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=4401)
          0.038976174 = weight(abstract_txt:applications in 4401) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.038976174 = score(doc=4401,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.17533702 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.5682265 = boost
                4.7422485 = idf(docFreq=1047, maxDocs=44218)
                0.023576565 = queryNorm
              0.2222929 = fieldWeight in 4401, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.7422485 = idf(docFreq=1047, maxDocs=44218)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=4401)
          0.06312055 = weight(abstract_txt:will in 4401) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.06312055 = score(doc=4401,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.17436732 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.9153588 = boost
                3.8613079 = idf(docFreq=2528, maxDocs=44218)
                0.023576565 = queryNorm
              0.3619976 = fieldWeight in 4401, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                3.8613079 = idf(docFreq=2528, maxDocs=44218)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=4401)
          0.07243452 = weight(abstract_txt:introduces in 4401) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.07243452 = score(doc=4401,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.2650358 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.9280764 = boost
                5.830419 = idf(docFreq=352, maxDocs=44218)
                0.023576565 = queryNorm
              0.2733009 = fieldWeight in 4401, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.830419 = idf(docFreq=352, maxDocs=44218)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=4401)
          0.09665009 = weight(abstract_txt:providers in 4401) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.09665009 = score(doc=4401,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.32122475 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.1226406 = boost
                6.4187727 = idf(docFreq=195, maxDocs=44218)
                0.023576565 = queryNorm
              0.30087996 = fieldWeight in 4401, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.4187727 = idf(docFreq=195, maxDocs=44218)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=4401)
        0.32 = coord(8/25)
    
  4. Lynch, C.: ¬The evolving Internet : applications and network service infrastructure (1998) 0.13
    0.13345347 = sum of:
      0.13345347 = product of:
        0.6672673 = sum of:
          0.04478701 = weight(abstract_txt:data in 2017) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.04478701 = score(doc=2017,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.08678559 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1033055 = boost
                3.3363478 = idf(docFreq=4274, maxDocs=44218)
                0.023576565 = queryNorm
              0.516065 = fieldWeight in 2017, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.3363478 = idf(docFreq=4274, maxDocs=44218)
                0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=2017)
          0.052475087 = weight(abstract_txt:discusses in 2017) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.052475087 = score(doc=2017,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.12152298 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.305573 = boost
                3.947996 = idf(docFreq=2318, maxDocs=44218)
                0.023576565 = queryNorm
              0.43181205 = fieldWeight in 2017, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.947996 = idf(docFreq=2318, maxDocs=44218)
                0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=2017)
          0.06518085 = weight(abstract_txt:future in 2017) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.06518085 = score(doc=2017,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.14042237 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.403428 = boost
                4.243905 = idf(docFreq=1724, maxDocs=44218)
                0.023576565 = queryNorm
              0.46417713 = fieldWeight in 2017, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.243905 = idf(docFreq=1724, maxDocs=44218)
                0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=2017)
          0.37839144 = weight(abstract_txt:transport in 2017) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.37839144 = score(doc=2017,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.28573525 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.4155946 = boost
                8.561393 = idf(docFreq=22, maxDocs=44218)
                0.023576565 = queryNorm
              1.3242729 = fieldWeight in 2017, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                8.561393 = idf(docFreq=22, maxDocs=44218)
                0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=2017)
          0.12643288 = weight(abstract_txt:network in 2017) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.12643288 = score(doc=2017,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.25001156 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.2934942 = boost
                4.6236176 = idf(docFreq=1179, maxDocs=44218)
                0.023576565 = queryNorm
              0.50570816 = fieldWeight in 2017, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.6236176 = idf(docFreq=1179, maxDocs=44218)
                0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=2017)
        0.2 = coord(5/25)
    
  5. Online information services in the social sciences : from practice to need, from need to service (2004) 0.13
    0.12732893 = sum of:
      0.12732893 = product of:
        0.53053725 = sum of:
          0.08623676 = weight(abstract_txt:usability in 4504) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.08623676 = score(doc=4504,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.14885809 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0217465 = boost
                6.1794343 = idf(docFreq=248, maxDocs=44218)
                0.023576565 = queryNorm
              0.579322 = fieldWeight in 4504, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.1794343 = idf(docFreq=248, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=4504)
          0.027145024 = weight(abstract_txt:data in 4504) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.027145024 = score(doc=4504,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.08678559 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1033055 = boost
                3.3363478 = idf(docFreq=4274, maxDocs=44218)
                0.023576565 = queryNorm
              0.31278262 = fieldWeight in 4504, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.3363478 = idf(docFreq=4274, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=4504)
          0.055869304 = weight(abstract_txt:future in 4504) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.055869304 = score(doc=4504,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.14042237 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.403428 = boost
                4.243905 = idf(docFreq=1724, maxDocs=44218)
                0.023576565 = queryNorm
              0.3978661 = fieldWeight in 4504, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.243905 = idf(docFreq=1724, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=4504)
          0.06312055 = weight(abstract_txt:will in 4504) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.06312055 = score(doc=4504,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.17436732 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.9153588 = boost
                3.8613079 = idf(docFreq=2528, maxDocs=44218)
                0.023576565 = queryNorm
              0.3619976 = fieldWeight in 4504, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.8613079 = idf(docFreq=2528, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=4504)
          0.19330017 = weight(abstract_txt:providers in 4504) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.19330017 = score(doc=4504,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.32122475 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.1226406 = boost
                6.4187727 = idf(docFreq=195, maxDocs=44218)
                0.023576565 = queryNorm
              0.6017599 = fieldWeight in 4504, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.4187727 = idf(docFreq=195, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=4504)
          0.10486541 = weight(abstract_txt:service in 4504) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.10486541 = score(doc=4504,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.2445904 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.2684922 = boost
                4.5732145 = idf(docFreq=1240, maxDocs=44218)
                0.023576565 = queryNorm
              0.42873886 = fieldWeight in 4504, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.5732145 = idf(docFreq=1240, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=4504)
        0.24 = coord(6/25)