Document (#15385)

Author

Hinojosa, S.

Title

Re-thinking reference : a true change?

Source

The roles of reference librarians: today and tomorrow. Ed.: K. Low

Imprint

Binghampton, NY : Haworth

Year

1996

Pages

S.95-102

Series

Reference librarian; 54

Abstract

In the context of libraries truggling to find a central role in the new information age, addresses the question of library users, particularly the underserved and underrepresented. Asks, what are libraries providing access to and for whom? Change should include discussions of collections, services, budgets, and the recruitment and training of librarians and staff to meet the needs of increasingly diverse, ethnis and minority users

Theme

Informationsdienstleistungen

Similar documents (content)

1. Liu, M.: Ethnicity and information seeking (1995) 0.27

   0.26909596 = sum of:
     0.26909596 = product of:
       0.96105695 = sum of:
         0.04364102 = weight(abstract_txt:include in 2554) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.04364102 = score(doc=2554,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.09670957 = queryWeight, product of:
               4.8134246 = idf(docFreq=975, maxDocs=44218)
               0.020091636 = queryNorm
             0.45125854 = fieldWeight in 2554, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.8134246 = idf(docFreq=975, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=2554)
         0.05227925 = weight(abstract_txt:training in 2554) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.05227925 = score(doc=2554,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.1090835 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0620496 = boost
               5.112096 = idf(docFreq=723, maxDocs=44218)
               0.020091636 = queryNorm
             0.47925898 = fieldWeight in 2554, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.112096 = idf(docFreq=723, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=2554)
         0.03560295 = weight(abstract_txt:users in 2554) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.03560295 = score(doc=2554,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.106383316 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.4832591 = boost
               3.569778 = idf(docFreq=3384, maxDocs=44218)
               0.020091636 = queryNorm
             0.33466667 = fieldWeight in 2554, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.569778 = idf(docFreq=3384, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=2554)
         0.16657853 = weight(abstract_txt:whom in 2554) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.16657853 = score(doc=2554,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.23620307 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.5628166 = boost
               7.5225 = idf(docFreq=64, maxDocs=44218)
               0.020091636 = queryNorm
             0.7052344 = fieldWeight in 2554, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               7.5225 = idf(docFreq=64, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=2554)
         0.042359002 = weight(abstract_txt:libraries in 2554) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.042359002 = score(doc=2554,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.119448304 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.5717022 = boost
               3.782635 = idf(docFreq=2735, maxDocs=44218)
               0.020091636 = queryNorm
             0.35462204 = fieldWeight in 2554, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.782635 = idf(docFreq=2735, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=2554)
         0.25778824 = weight(abstract_txt:recruitment in 2554) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.25778824 = score(doc=2554,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.31602025 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.8076849 = boost
               8.701155 = idf(docFreq=19, maxDocs=44218)
               0.020091636 = queryNorm
             0.81573325 = fieldWeight in 2554, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               8.701155 = idf(docFreq=19, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=2554)
         0.36280802 = weight(abstract_txt:ethnis in 2554) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.36280802 = score(doc=2554,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.39687836 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.0257878 = boost
               9.7509775 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=44218)
               0.020091636 = queryNorm
             0.9141542 = fieldWeight in 2554, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               9.7509775 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=2554)
       0.28 = coord(7/25)
   

2. Castle, C.: Getting the central RDM message across : a case study of central versus discipline-specific Research Data Services (RDS) at the University of Cambridge (2019) 0.11

   0.11122668 = sum of:
     0.11122668 = product of:
       0.34758338 = sum of:
         0.044226304 = weight(abstract_txt:providing in 5491) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.044226304 = score(doc=5491,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.1014793 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0243633 = boost
               4.9306955 = idf(docFreq=867, maxDocs=44218)
               0.020091636 = queryNorm
             0.43581602 = fieldWeight in 5491, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               4.9306955 = idf(docFreq=867, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5491)
         0.034852833 = weight(abstract_txt:training in 5491) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.034852833 = score(doc=5491,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.1090835 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0620496 = boost
               5.112096 = idf(docFreq=723, maxDocs=44218)
               0.020091636 = queryNorm
             0.319506 = fieldWeight in 5491, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.112096 = idf(docFreq=723, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5491)
         0.038262438 = weight(abstract_txt:particularly in 5491) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.038262438 = score(doc=5491,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.11608661 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0956109 = boost
               5.27364 = idf(docFreq=615, maxDocs=44218)
               0.020091636 = queryNorm
             0.3296025 = fieldWeight in 5491, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.27364 = idf(docFreq=615, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5491)
         0.06046063 = weight(abstract_txt:central in 5491) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.06046063 = score(doc=5491,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.124998696 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1368889 = boost
               5.4723287 = idf(docFreq=504, maxDocs=44218)
               0.020091636 = queryNorm
             0.48369008 = fieldWeight in 5491, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               5.4723287 = idf(docFreq=504, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5491)
         0.04312747 = weight(abstract_txt:staff in 5491) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.04312747 = score(doc=5491,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.12572926 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1402063 = boost
               5.488297 = idf(docFreq=496, maxDocs=44218)
               0.020091636 = queryNorm
             0.34301856 = fieldWeight in 5491, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.488297 = idf(docFreq=496, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5491)
         0.04317497 = weight(abstract_txt:increasingly in 5491) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.04317497 = score(doc=5491,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.12582156 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1406248 = boost
               5.490311 = idf(docFreq=495, maxDocs=44218)
               0.020091636 = queryNorm
             0.34314445 = fieldWeight in 5491, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.490311 = idf(docFreq=495, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5491)
         0.055239376 = weight(abstract_txt:meet in 5491) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.055239376 = score(doc=5491,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.14828579 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2382691 = boost
               5.9603148 = idf(docFreq=309, maxDocs=44218)
               0.020091636 = queryNorm
             0.37251967 = fieldWeight in 5491, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.9603148 = idf(docFreq=309, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5491)
         0.028239334 = weight(abstract_txt:libraries in 5491) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.028239334 = score(doc=5491,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.119448304 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.5717022 = boost
               3.782635 = idf(docFreq=2735, maxDocs=44218)
               0.020091636 = queryNorm
             0.23641469 = fieldWeight in 5491, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.782635 = idf(docFreq=2735, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5491)
       0.32 = coord(8/25)
   

3. Glory, B.: Managing information resources in a telecommuting environment (1994) 0.11

   0.11064748 = sum of:
     0.11064748 = product of:
       0.69154674 = sum of:
         0.0822903 = weight(abstract_txt:include in 8412) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.0822903 = score(doc=8412,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.09670957 = queryWeight, product of:
               4.8134246 = idf(docFreq=975, maxDocs=44218)
               0.020091636 = queryNorm
             0.8509013 = fieldWeight in 8412, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               4.8134246 = idf(docFreq=975, maxDocs=44218)
               0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=8412)
         0.11047875 = weight(abstract_txt:meet in 8412) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.11047875 = score(doc=8412,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.14828579 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2382691 = boost
               5.9603148 = idf(docFreq=309, maxDocs=44218)
               0.020091636 = queryNorm
             0.74503934 = fieldWeight in 8412, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.9603148 = idf(docFreq=309, maxDocs=44218)
               0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=8412)
         0.34371763 = weight(abstract_txt:recruitment in 8412) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.34371763 = score(doc=8412,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.31602025 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.8076849 = boost
               8.701155 = idf(docFreq=19, maxDocs=44218)
               0.020091636 = queryNorm
             1.0876443 = fieldWeight in 8412, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               8.701155 = idf(docFreq=19, maxDocs=44218)
               0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=8412)
         0.15506007 = weight(abstract_txt:change in 8412) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.15506007 = score(doc=8412,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.23420186 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.200774 = boost
               5.29663 = idf(docFreq=601, maxDocs=44218)
               0.020091636 = queryNorm
             0.66207874 = fieldWeight in 8412, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.29663 = idf(docFreq=601, maxDocs=44218)
               0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=8412)
       0.16 = coord(4/25)
   

4. Boisse, J.A.: Serving multicultural and multilingual populations in the libraries of the University of California (1996) 0.09

   0.090315275 = sum of:
     0.090315275 = product of:
       0.45157638 = sum of:
         0.036367517 = weight(abstract_txt:include in 7656) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.036367517 = score(doc=7656,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.09670957 = queryWeight, product of:
               4.8134246 = idf(docFreq=975, maxDocs=44218)
               0.020091636 = queryNorm
             0.3760488 = fieldWeight in 7656, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.8134246 = idf(docFreq=975, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=7656)
         0.039090898 = weight(abstract_txt:providing in 7656) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.039090898 = score(doc=7656,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.1014793 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0243633 = boost
               4.9306955 = idf(docFreq=867, maxDocs=44218)
               0.020091636 = queryNorm
             0.38521057 = fieldWeight in 7656, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.9306955 = idf(docFreq=867, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=7656)
         0.06398162 = weight(abstract_txt:diverse in 7656) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.06398162 = score(doc=7656,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.14093879 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2072036 = boost
               5.8107834 = idf(docFreq=359, maxDocs=44218)
               0.020091636 = queryNorm
             0.45396745 = fieldWeight in 7656, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.8107834 = idf(docFreq=359, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=7656)
         0.04992056 = weight(abstract_txt:libraries in 7656) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.04992056 = score(doc=7656,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.119448304 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.5717022 = boost
               3.782635 = idf(docFreq=2735, maxDocs=44218)
               0.020091636 = queryNorm
             0.41792604 = fieldWeight in 7656, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               3.782635 = idf(docFreq=2735, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=7656)
         0.2622158 = weight(abstract_txt:underrepresented in 7656) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.2622158 = score(doc=7656,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.36093825 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.9318869 = boost
               9.298992 = idf(docFreq=10, maxDocs=44218)
               0.020091636 = queryNorm
             0.72648376 = fieldWeight in 7656, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               9.298992 = idf(docFreq=10, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=7656)
       0.2 = coord(5/25)
   

5. Collins, M.: Leveling the information playing field : Illinois public libraries (1996) 0.09

   0.08905518 = sum of:
     0.08905518 = product of:
       0.5565949 = sum of:
         0.04364102 = weight(abstract_txt:include in 7318) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.04364102 = score(doc=7318,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.09670957 = queryWeight, product of:
               4.8134246 = idf(docFreq=975, maxDocs=44218)
               0.020091636 = queryNorm
             0.45125854 = fieldWeight in 7318, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.8134246 = idf(docFreq=975, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=7318)
         0.07677795 = weight(abstract_txt:diverse in 7318) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.07677795 = score(doc=7318,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.14093879 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2072036 = boost
               5.8107834 = idf(docFreq=359, maxDocs=44218)
               0.020091636 = queryNorm
             0.54476094 = fieldWeight in 7318, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.8107834 = idf(docFreq=359, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=7318)
         0.07336794 = weight(abstract_txt:libraries in 7318) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.07336794 = score(doc=7318,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.119448304 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.5717022 = boost
               3.782635 = idf(docFreq=2735, maxDocs=44218)
               0.020091636 = queryNorm
             0.61422336 = fieldWeight in 7318, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               3.782635 = idf(docFreq=2735, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=7318)
         0.36280802 = weight(abstract_txt:ethnis in 7318) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.36280802 = score(doc=7318,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.39687836 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.0257878 = boost
               9.7509775 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=44218)
               0.020091636 = queryNorm
             0.9141542 = fieldWeight in 7318, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               9.7509775 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=7318)
       0.16 = coord(4/25)