Document (#16373)

Author

Elliot, P.

Title

What information is not : a mediation on knowledge, values, and the senses

Source

PNLA quarterly. 61(1997) no.2, S.17

Year

1997

Abstract

Points to the potential risks involved, particularly for librarians, in confusing information with knowledge and believing that the former can be a substitute for the latter

Theme

Information

Similar documents (author)

1. Elliot, J.: Library of Congress Subject Headings : is the case to be altered? (1992) 6.01

   6.010904 = sum of:
     6.010904 = weight(author_txt:elliot in 454) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
       6.010904 = fieldWeight in 454, product of:
         1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
           1.0 = termFreq=1.0
         9.617446 = idf(docFreq=7, maxDocs=44218)
         0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=454)
   

2. Elliot, J.D.: ¬The use of OPACs (Online Public Access Catalogues) in map libraries (1991) 6.01

   6.010904 = sum of:
     6.010904 = weight(author_txt:elliot in 4240) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
       6.010904 = fieldWeight in 4240, product of:
         1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
           1.0 = termFreq=1.0
         9.617446 = idf(docFreq=7, maxDocs=44218)
         0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=4240)
   

3. Elliot, J.D.: ¬The British Library Map Library's cartographic materials file (1992) 6.01

   6.010904 = sum of:
     6.010904 = weight(author_txt:elliot in 6980) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
       6.010904 = fieldWeight in 6980, product of:
         1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
           1.0 = termFreq=1.0
         9.617446 = idf(docFreq=7, maxDocs=44218)
         0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=6980)
   

4. Elliot, J.: ¬The use of CD-ROMs as a source of catalogue records in the European Community : report of a survey (1994) 6.01

   6.010904 = sum of:
     6.010904 = weight(author_txt:elliot in 858) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
       6.010904 = fieldWeight in 858, product of:
         1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
           1.0 = termFreq=1.0
         9.617446 = idf(docFreq=7, maxDocs=44218)
         0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=858)
   

5. Elliot, M.J.: Constructive knowledge engineering (1995) 6.01

   6.010904 = sum of:
     6.010904 = weight(author_txt:elliot in 3886) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
       6.010904 = fieldWeight in 3886, product of:
         1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
           1.0 = termFreq=1.0
         9.617446 = idf(docFreq=7, maxDocs=44218)
         0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=3886)
   

Similar documents (content)

1. Søilen, K.S.; Alipour, P.B.: Semantics, classifications and evidence in a model for global catastrophic risks (2011) 0.18

   0.18037812 = sum of:
     0.18037812 = product of:
       0.46382946 = sum of:
         0.008253155 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 4741) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.008253155 = score(doc=4741,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.03217564 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
               0.013579227 = queryNorm
             0.2565032 = fieldWeight in 4741, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4741)
         0.009690465 = weight(abstract_txt:with in 4741) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.009690465 = score(doc=4741,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.035810493 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0549735 = boost
               2.4997334 = idf(docFreq=9868, maxDocs=44218)
               0.013579227 = queryNorm
             0.27060407 = fieldWeight in 4741, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               2.4997334 = idf(docFreq=9868, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4741)
         0.028772246 = weight(abstract_txt:what in 4741) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.028772246 = score(doc=4741,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.106693216 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.8209784 = boost
               4.314763 = idf(docFreq=1606, maxDocs=44218)
               0.013579227 = queryNorm
             0.2696727 = fieldWeight in 4741, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.314763 = idf(docFreq=1606, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4741)
         0.050373264 = weight(abstract_txt:potential in 4741) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.050373264 = score(doc=4741,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.12301111 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.9552783 = boost
               4.632983 = idf(docFreq=1168, maxDocs=44218)
               0.013579227 = queryNorm
             0.40950173 = fieldWeight in 4741, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               4.632983 = idf(docFreq=1168, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4741)
         0.05645148 = weight(abstract_txt:points in 4741) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.05645148 = score(doc=4741,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.16721344 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.27967 = boost
               5.4016213 = idf(docFreq=541, maxDocs=44218)
               0.013579227 = queryNorm
             0.33760133 = fieldWeight in 4741, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.4016213 = idf(docFreq=541, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4741)
         0.032124847 = weight(abstract_txt:knowledge in 4741) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.032124847 = score(doc=4741,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.14467439 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.9987981 = boost
               3.5527887 = idf(docFreq=3442, maxDocs=44218)
               0.013579227 = queryNorm
             0.2220493 = fieldWeight in 4741, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.5527887 = idf(docFreq=3442, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4741)
         0.278164 = weight(abstract_txt:risks in 4741) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.278164 = score(doc=4741,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.33572304 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.230182 = boost
               7.653836 = idf(docFreq=56, maxDocs=44218)
               0.013579227 = queryNorm
             0.828552 = fieldWeight in 4741, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               7.653836 = idf(docFreq=56, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4741)
       0.3888889 = coord(7/18)
   

2. Kovacs, D.K.; Schloman, B.F.; McDaniel, J.A.: ¬A model for planning and providing reference services using Internet resources (1994) 0.18

   0.17516243 = sum of:
     0.17516243 = product of:
       0.45041767 = sum of:
         0.01010801 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 853) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.01010801 = score(doc=853,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.03217564 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
               0.013579227 = queryNorm
             0.314151 = fieldWeight in 853, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=853)
         0.011868347 = weight(abstract_txt:with in 853) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.011868347 = score(doc=853,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.035810493 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0549735 = boost
               2.4997334 = idf(docFreq=9868, maxDocs=44218)
               0.013579227 = queryNorm
             0.33142096 = fieldWeight in 853, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               2.4997334 = idf(docFreq=9868, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=853)
         0.04315837 = weight(abstract_txt:what in 853) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.04315837 = score(doc=853,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.106693216 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.8209784 = boost
               4.314763 = idf(docFreq=1606, maxDocs=44218)
               0.013579227 = queryNorm
             0.40450904 = fieldWeight in 853, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.314763 = idf(docFreq=1606, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=853)
         0.053428914 = weight(abstract_txt:potential in 853) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.053428914 = score(doc=853,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.12301111 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.9552783 = boost
               4.632983 = idf(docFreq=1168, maxDocs=44218)
               0.013579227 = queryNorm
             0.43434218 = fieldWeight in 853, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.632983 = idf(docFreq=1168, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=853)
         0.05489265 = weight(abstract_txt:librarians in 853) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.05489265 = score(doc=853,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.12524766 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.9729732 = boost
               4.674911 = idf(docFreq=1120, maxDocs=44218)
               0.013579227 = queryNorm
             0.4382729 = fieldWeight in 853, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.674911 = idf(docFreq=1120, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=853)
         0.015246835 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 853) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.015246835 = score(doc=853,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.06717741 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.0434453 = boost
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.013579227 = queryNorm
             0.22696373 = fieldWeight in 853, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=853)
         0.26171455 = weight(abstract_txt:mediation in 853) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.26171455 = score(doc=853,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.354796 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.3206704 = boost
               7.8682456 = idf(docFreq=45, maxDocs=44218)
               0.013579227 = queryNorm
             0.737648 = fieldWeight in 853, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               7.8682456 = idf(docFreq=45, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=853)
       0.3888889 = coord(7/18)
   

3. Ford, N.: New cognitive directions (2005) 0.17

   0.16698359 = sum of:
     0.16698359 = product of:
       0.37571308 = sum of:
         0.007991083 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 641) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.007991083 = score(doc=641,freq=5.0), product of:
             0.03217564 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
               0.013579227 = queryNorm
             0.24835816 = fieldWeight in 641, product of:
               2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                 5.0 = termFreq=5.0
               2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
               0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=641)
         0.004196095 = weight(abstract_txt:with in 641) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.004196095 = score(doc=641,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.035810493 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0549735 = boost
               2.4997334 = idf(docFreq=9868, maxDocs=44218)
               0.013579227 = queryNorm
             0.117175005 = fieldWeight in 641, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               2.4997334 = idf(docFreq=9868, maxDocs=44218)
               0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=641)
         0.021579186 = weight(abstract_txt:what in 641) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.021579186 = score(doc=641,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.106693216 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.8209784 = boost
               4.314763 = idf(docFreq=1606, maxDocs=44218)
               0.013579227 = queryNorm
             0.20225452 = fieldWeight in 641, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.314763 = idf(docFreq=1606, maxDocs=44218)
               0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=641)
         0.026714457 = weight(abstract_txt:potential in 641) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.026714457 = score(doc=641,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.12301111 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.9552783 = boost
               4.632983 = idf(docFreq=1168, maxDocs=44218)
               0.013579227 = queryNorm
             0.21717109 = fieldWeight in 641, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.632983 = idf(docFreq=1168, maxDocs=44218)
               0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=641)
         0.033229705 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 641) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.033229705 = score(doc=641,freq=19.0), product of:
             0.06717741 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.0434453 = boost
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.013579227 = queryNorm
             0.49465597 = fieldWeight in 641, product of:
               4.358899 = tf(freq=19.0), with freq of:
                 19.0 = termFreq=19.0
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=641)
         0.10119574 = weight(abstract_txt:latter in 641) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.10119574 = score(doc=641,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.23725294 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.7154524 = boost
               6.434197 = idf(docFreq=192, maxDocs=44218)
               0.013579227 = queryNorm
             0.42653102 = fieldWeight in 641, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               6.434197 = idf(docFreq=192, maxDocs=44218)
               0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=641)
         0.08443227 = weight(abstract_txt:former in 641) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.08443227 = score(doc=641,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.26492265 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.869432 = boost
               6.7990475 = idf(docFreq=133, maxDocs=44218)
               0.013579227 = queryNorm
             0.31870535 = fieldWeight in 641, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               6.7990475 = idf(docFreq=133, maxDocs=44218)
               0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=641)
         0.09637454 = weight(abstract_txt:knowledge in 641) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.09637454 = score(doc=641,freq=16.0), product of:
             0.14467439 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.9987981 = boost
               3.5527887 = idf(docFreq=3442, maxDocs=44218)
               0.013579227 = queryNorm
             0.6661479 = fieldWeight in 641, product of:
               4.0 = tf(freq=16.0), with freq of:
                 16.0 = termFreq=16.0
               3.5527887 = idf(docFreq=3442, maxDocs=44218)
               0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=641)
       0.44444445 = coord(8/18)
   

4. Wallmannsberger, J.: From the infonaut's logbooks : participant observation models of navigating knowledge space (1996) 0.16

   0.15863702 = sum of:
     0.15863702 = product of:
       0.40792376 = sum of:
         0.005956202 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 6327) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.005956202 = score(doc=6327,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.03217564 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
               0.013579227 = queryNorm
             0.18511525 = fieldWeight in 6327, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=6327)
         0.00989029 = weight(abstract_txt:with in 6327) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.00989029 = score(doc=6327,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.035810493 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0549735 = boost
               2.4997334 = idf(docFreq=9868, maxDocs=44218)
               0.013579227 = queryNorm
             0.27618414 = fieldWeight in 6327, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               2.4997334 = idf(docFreq=9868, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=6327)
         0.03596531 = weight(abstract_txt:what in 6327) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.03596531 = score(doc=6327,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.106693216 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.8209784 = boost
               4.314763 = idf(docFreq=1606, maxDocs=44218)
               0.013579227 = queryNorm
             0.33709085 = fieldWeight in 6327, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.314763 = idf(docFreq=1606, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=6327)
         0.02541139 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 6327) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.02541139 = score(doc=6327,freq=4.0), product of:
             0.06717741 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.0434453 = boost
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.013579227 = queryNorm
             0.37827286 = fieldWeight in 6327, product of:
               2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                 4.0 = termFreq=4.0
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=6327)
         0.0627398 = weight(abstract_txt:involved in 6327) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.0627398 = score(doc=6327,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.15461193 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.1920877 = boost
               5.194097 = idf(docFreq=666, maxDocs=44218)
               0.013579227 = queryNorm
             0.40578884 = fieldWeight in 6327, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.194097 = idf(docFreq=666, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=6327)
         0.040156055 = weight(abstract_txt:knowledge in 6327) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.040156055 = score(doc=6327,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.14467439 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.9987981 = boost
               3.5527887 = idf(docFreq=3442, maxDocs=44218)
               0.013579227 = queryNorm
             0.2775616 = fieldWeight in 6327, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.5527887 = idf(docFreq=3442, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=6327)
         0.22780474 = weight(abstract_txt:confusing in 6327) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.22780474 = score(doc=6327,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.36524934 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.3692336 = boost
               7.983315 = idf(docFreq=40, maxDocs=44218)
               0.013579227 = queryNorm
             0.6236965 = fieldWeight in 6327, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               7.983315 = idf(docFreq=40, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=6327)
       0.3888889 = coord(7/18)
   

5. Day, R.E.: Documents from head to toe : bodies of knowledge in the works of Paul Otlet and Georges Bataille (2018) 0.16

   0.15576605 = sum of:
     0.15576605 = product of:
       0.56075776 = sum of:
         0.008423341 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 5524) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.008423341 = score(doc=5524,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.03217564 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
               0.013579227 = queryNorm
             0.26179248 = fieldWeight in 5524, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=5524)
         0.0069934907 = weight(abstract_txt:with in 5524) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.0069934907 = score(doc=5524,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.035810493 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0549735 = boost
               2.4997334 = idf(docFreq=9868, maxDocs=44218)
               0.013579227 = queryNorm
             0.19529167 = fieldWeight in 5524, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               2.4997334 = idf(docFreq=9868, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=5524)
         0.119260326 = weight(abstract_txt:latter in 5524) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.119260326 = score(doc=5524,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.23725294 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.7154524 = boost
               6.434197 = idf(docFreq=192, maxDocs=44218)
               0.013579227 = queryNorm
             0.50267166 = fieldWeight in 5524, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               6.434197 = idf(docFreq=192, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=5524)
         0.14072046 = weight(abstract_txt:former in 5524) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.14072046 = score(doc=5524,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.26492265 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.869432 = boost
               6.7990475 = idf(docFreq=133, maxDocs=44218)
               0.013579227 = queryNorm
             0.5311756 = fieldWeight in 5524, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               6.7990475 = idf(docFreq=133, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=5524)
         0.2853602 = weight(abstract_txt:senses in 5524) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.2853602 = score(doc=5524,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.42443374 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.6319623 = boost
               8.6058445 = idf(docFreq=21, maxDocs=44218)
               0.013579227 = queryNorm
             0.6723316 = fieldWeight in 5524, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               8.6058445 = idf(docFreq=21, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=5524)
       0.2777778 = coord(5/18)