Document (#24631)

Author
Spinner, H.F.
Title
Ordnungen des Wissens: Wissensorganisation, Wissensrepräsentation, Wissensordnung
Source
Globalisierung und Wissensorganisation: Neue Aspekte für Wissen, Wissenschaft und Informationssysteme: Proceedings der 6. Tagung der Deutschen Sektion der Internationalen Gesellschaft für Wissensorganisation Hamburg, 23.-25.9.1999. Hrsg.: H.P. Ohly, G. Rahmstorf u. A. Sigel
Imprint
Würzburg : Ergon Verlag
Year
2000
Pages
S.3-23
Series
Fortschritte in der Wissensorganisation; Bd.6
Abstract
Im Hinblick auf die Besonderheiten des Wissens wird die Frage nach seinen Ordnungsmöglichkeiten untersucht. Dazu werden die Leitkonzepte des Karlsruher Ansatzes der integrierten Wissensforschung benutzt. Im ersten Teil werden einige ältere Verbindungen von Wissen und Ordnung dargestellt, die auf Weltordnungen durch Wissen, Metaordnungen für Wissen und Funktionsordnungen des Wissens abzielen. Im zweiten Teil werden drei neuere Ordnungsansätze diskutiert und ihre namensgleichen aber höchst inkongruenten `Wissensordnungen' entwirrt: (1) 'Ontologische' Ordnungen von symbolischen (Begriffe, Propositionen u. dgl.) oder materiellen (Bücher, Dokumente etc.) Wissensobjekten als gegenständliche Wissensorganisation der Bestände, Träger, Sorten oder ihrer Eigenschaften. (2) 'Prozedurale' Ordnungen von Operationen und Prozessen als untechnische (heuristische) oder technische (algorithmische) Wissensrepräsentationen der Abläufe, Arbeiten, Verfahren etc. (3) 'Konstitutive' Ordnungen von mehr oder weniger großen Wissensfeldern durch ordnungspolitische Leitbestimmungen und empirische Randbedingungen als einrahmende Wissensordnungen (im engeren juristischen Sinn: Regulationen; bei einseitiger Dominanz: Wissensregime). Abschließend geht es kurz um die Frage, ob überhaupt, was davon und wie man Wissen organisieren, repräsentieren oder ordnen kann. Das modulare Wissenskonzept des Karlsruher Ansatzes ermöglicht differenzierte Antworten

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