Document (#25053)

Author
Gruselle, J.-P.
Title
¬A cognitive sciences system for symbol grounding
Source
Structures and relations in knowledge organization: Proceedings of the 5th International ISKO-Conference, Lille, 25.-29.8.1998. Ed.: W. Mustafa el Hadi et al
Imprint
Würzburg : Ergon
Year
1998
Pages
S.48-56
Series
Advances in knowledge organization; vol.6
Abstract
Our work addresses the issue of symbol grounding in natural language processing using notions from psycholinguistics, neurophysiology and cognitive psychology. Our main idea is to inspire ourselves from several aspects of the way a child learns meanings of words. We consider that, from a natural language processing viewpoint, to learn meanings implies to model a subject and to use dynamic representations. We have realized a computational system which can build a network of semantic proximity between word meanings from textual corpora. This network is related to another one which memories what stands for experience in our model
Theme
Information

Similar documents (content)

  1. Jouis, C.: Logic of relationships (2002) 0.17
    0.17480683 = sum of:
      0.17480683 = product of:
        0.5462714 = sum of:
          0.029926892 = weight(abstract_txt:system in 1204) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.029926892 = score(doc=1204,freq=5.0), product of:
              0.063499354 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0431253 = boost
                3.3723085 = idf(docFreq=4123, maxDocs=44218)
                0.018051177 = queryNorm
              0.47129443 = fieldWeight in 1204, product of:
                2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                  5.0 = termFreq=5.0
                3.3723085 = idf(docFreq=4123, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1204)
          0.03126065 = weight(abstract_txt:model in 1204) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.03126065 = score(doc=1204,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.08872382 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2330252 = boost
                3.986234 = idf(docFreq=2231, maxDocs=44218)
                0.018051177 = queryNorm
              0.35233662 = fieldWeight in 1204, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.986234 = idf(docFreq=2231, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1204)
          0.025525486 = weight(abstract_txt:language in 1204) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.025525486 = score(doc=1204,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.09765644 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2936068 = boost
                4.1820874 = idf(docFreq=1834, maxDocs=44218)
                0.018051177 = queryNorm
              0.26138046 = fieldWeight in 1204, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.1820874 = idf(docFreq=1834, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1204)
          0.03449375 = weight(abstract_txt:network in 1204) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.03449375 = score(doc=1204,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.11936541 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.4301811 = boost
                4.6236176 = idf(docFreq=1179, maxDocs=44218)
                0.018051177 = queryNorm
              0.2889761 = fieldWeight in 1204, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.6236176 = idf(docFreq=1179, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1204)
          0.04186237 = weight(abstract_txt:processing in 1204) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.04186237 = score(doc=1204,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.13581073 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.5255233 = boost
                4.931848 = idf(docFreq=866, maxDocs=44218)
                0.018051177 = queryNorm
              0.3082405 = fieldWeight in 1204, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.931848 = idf(docFreq=866, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1204)
          0.08808302 = weight(abstract_txt:cognitive in 1204) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.08808302 = score(doc=1204,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.15462247 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.6277515 = boost
                5.2623405 = idf(docFreq=622, maxDocs=44218)
                0.018051177 = queryNorm
              0.5696651 = fieldWeight in 1204, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                5.2623405 = idf(docFreq=622, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1204)
          0.014736132 = weight(abstract_txt:from in 1204) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.014736132 = score(doc=1204,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.085306846 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.7098529 = boost
                2.7638826 = idf(docFreq=7577, maxDocs=44218)
                0.018051177 = queryNorm
              0.17274266 = fieldWeight in 1204, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                2.7638826 = idf(docFreq=7577, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1204)
          0.28038305 = weight(abstract_txt:meanings in 1204) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.28038305 = score(doc=1204,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.38300937 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.137633 = boost
                6.7624135 = idf(docFreq=138, maxDocs=44218)
                0.018051177 = queryNorm
              0.73205274 = fieldWeight in 1204, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                6.7624135 = idf(docFreq=138, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1204)
        0.32 = coord(8/25)
    
  2. Jacquemin, C.: What is the tree that we see through the window : a linguistic approach to windowing and term variation (1996) 0.13
    0.13107255 = sum of:
      0.13107255 = product of:
        0.54613566 = sum of:
          0.020075569 = weight(abstract_txt:system in 5578) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.020075569 = score(doc=5578,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.063499354 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0431253 = boost
                3.3723085 = idf(docFreq=4123, maxDocs=44218)
                0.018051177 = queryNorm
              0.3161539 = fieldWeight in 5578, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.3723085 = idf(docFreq=4123, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=5578)
          0.09070272 = weight(abstract_txt:corpora in 5578) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.09070272 = score(doc=5578,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.13774027 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0863438 = boost
                7.0240583 = idf(docFreq=106, maxDocs=44218)
                0.018051177 = queryNorm
              0.65850544 = fieldWeight in 5578, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                7.0240583 = idf(docFreq=106, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=5578)
          0.038288232 = weight(abstract_txt:language in 5578) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.038288232 = score(doc=5578,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.09765644 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2936068 = boost
                4.1820874 = idf(docFreq=1834, maxDocs=44218)
                0.018051177 = queryNorm
              0.3920707 = fieldWeight in 5578, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.1820874 = idf(docFreq=1834, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=5578)
          0.06860327 = weight(abstract_txt:natural in 5578) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.06860327 = score(doc=5578,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.14406349 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.5711902 = boost
                5.0794845 = idf(docFreq=747, maxDocs=44218)
                0.018051177 = queryNorm
              0.47620165 = fieldWeight in 5578, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.0794845 = idf(docFreq=747, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=5578)
          0.022104198 = weight(abstract_txt:from in 5578) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.022104198 = score(doc=5578,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.085306846 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.7098529 = boost
                2.7638826 = idf(docFreq=7577, maxDocs=44218)
                0.018051177 = queryNorm
              0.259114 = fieldWeight in 5578, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                2.7638826 = idf(docFreq=7577, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=5578)
          0.30636168 = weight(abstract_txt:grounding in 5578) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.30636168 = score(doc=5578,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.39067325 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.5873706 = boost
                8.364683 = idf(docFreq=27, maxDocs=44218)
                0.018051177 = queryNorm
              0.78418905 = fieldWeight in 5578, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                8.364683 = idf(docFreq=27, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=5578)
        0.24 = coord(6/25)
    
  3. Hannabuss, S.: Dialogue and the search for information (1989) 0.13
    0.12954672 = sum of:
      0.12954672 = product of:
        0.64773357 = sum of:
          0.09433161 = weight(abstract_txt:psychology in 2590) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.09433161 = score(doc=2590,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.11671492 = queryWeight, product of:
                6.465779 = idf(docFreq=186, maxDocs=44218)
                0.018051177 = queryNorm
              0.80822235 = fieldWeight in 2590, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.465779 = idf(docFreq=186, maxDocs=44218)
                0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=2590)
          0.04420924 = weight(abstract_txt:model in 2590) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.04420924 = score(doc=2590,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.08872382 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2330252 = boost
                3.986234 = idf(docFreq=2231, maxDocs=44218)
                0.018051177 = queryNorm
              0.49827924 = fieldWeight in 2590, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.986234 = idf(docFreq=2231, maxDocs=44218)
                0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=2590)
          0.08372474 = weight(abstract_txt:processing in 2590) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.08372474 = score(doc=2590,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.13581073 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.5255233 = boost
                4.931848 = idf(docFreq=866, maxDocs=44218)
                0.018051177 = queryNorm
              0.616481 = fieldWeight in 2590, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.931848 = idf(docFreq=866, maxDocs=44218)
                0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=2590)
          0.10170951 = weight(abstract_txt:cognitive in 2590) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.10170951 = score(doc=2590,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.15462247 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.6277515 = boost
                5.2623405 = idf(docFreq=622, maxDocs=44218)
                0.018051177 = queryNorm
              0.65779257 = fieldWeight in 2590, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.2623405 = idf(docFreq=622, maxDocs=44218)
                0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=2590)
          0.32375848 = weight(abstract_txt:meanings in 2590) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.32375848 = score(doc=2590,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.38300937 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.137633 = boost
                6.7624135 = idf(docFreq=138, maxDocs=44218)
                0.018051177 = queryNorm
              0.8453017 = fieldWeight in 2590, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.7624135 = idf(docFreq=138, maxDocs=44218)
                0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=2590)
        0.2 = coord(5/25)
    
  4. Levergood, B.; Farrenkopf, S.; Frasnelli, E.: ¬The specification of the language of the field and interoperability : cross-language access to catalogues and online libraries (CACAO) (2008) 0.10
    0.09598127 = sum of:
      0.09598127 = product of:
        0.47990635 = sum of:
          0.020075569 = weight(abstract_txt:system in 2646) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.020075569 = score(doc=2646,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.063499354 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0431253 = boost
                3.3723085 = idf(docFreq=4123, maxDocs=44218)
                0.018051177 = queryNorm
              0.3161539 = fieldWeight in 2646, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.3723085 = idf(docFreq=4123, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=2646)
          0.08561508 = weight(abstract_txt:language in 2646) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.08561508 = score(doc=2646,freq=5.0), product of:
              0.09765644 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2936068 = boost
                4.1820874 = idf(docFreq=1834, maxDocs=44218)
                0.018051177 = queryNorm
              0.8766967 = fieldWeight in 2646, product of:
                2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                  5.0 = termFreq=5.0
                4.1820874 = idf(docFreq=1834, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=2646)
          0.06279355 = weight(abstract_txt:processing in 2646) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.06279355 = score(doc=2646,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.13581073 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.5255233 = boost
                4.931848 = idf(docFreq=866, maxDocs=44218)
                0.018051177 = queryNorm
              0.46236074 = fieldWeight in 2646, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.931848 = idf(docFreq=866, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=2646)
          0.06860327 = weight(abstract_txt:natural in 2646) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.06860327 = score(doc=2646,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.14406349 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.5711902 = boost
                5.0794845 = idf(docFreq=747, maxDocs=44218)
                0.018051177 = queryNorm
              0.47620165 = fieldWeight in 2646, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.0794845 = idf(docFreq=747, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=2646)
          0.24281886 = weight(abstract_txt:meanings in 2646) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.24281886 = score(doc=2646,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.38300937 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.137633 = boost
                6.7624135 = idf(docFreq=138, maxDocs=44218)
                0.018051177 = queryNorm
              0.6339763 = fieldWeight in 2646, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.7624135 = idf(docFreq=138, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=2646)
        0.2 = coord(5/25)
    
  5. Priss, U.: Alternatives to the "Semantic Web" : multi-strategy knowledge representation (2003) 0.10
    0.09565359 = sum of:
      0.09565359 = product of:
        0.47826797 = sum of:
          0.04280754 = weight(abstract_txt:language in 2733) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.04280754 = score(doc=2733,freq=5.0), product of:
              0.09765644 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2936068 = boost
                4.1820874 = idf(docFreq=1834, maxDocs=44218)
                0.018051177 = queryNorm
              0.43834835 = fieldWeight in 2733, product of:
                2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                  5.0 = termFreq=5.0
                4.1820874 = idf(docFreq=1834, maxDocs=44218)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=2733)
          0.076906085 = weight(abstract_txt:processing in 2733) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.076906085 = score(doc=2733,freq=6.0), product of:
              0.13581073 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.5255233 = boost
                4.931848 = idf(docFreq=866, maxDocs=44218)
                0.018051177 = queryNorm
              0.566274 = fieldWeight in 2733, product of:
                2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                  6.0 = termFreq=6.0
                4.931848 = idf(docFreq=866, maxDocs=44218)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=2733)
          0.059412178 = weight(abstract_txt:natural in 2733) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.059412178 = score(doc=2733,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.14406349 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.5711902 = boost
                5.0794845 = idf(docFreq=747, maxDocs=44218)
                0.018051177 = queryNorm
              0.41240275 = fieldWeight in 2733, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                5.0794845 = idf(docFreq=747, maxDocs=44218)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=2733)
          0.14596131 = weight(abstract_txt:symbol in 2733) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.14596131 = score(doc=2733,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.3782996 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.5460665 = boost
                8.231152 = idf(docFreq=31, maxDocs=44218)
                0.018051177 = queryNorm
              0.38583523 = fieldWeight in 2733, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                8.231152 = idf(docFreq=31, maxDocs=44218)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=2733)
          0.15318084 = weight(abstract_txt:grounding in 2733) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.15318084 = score(doc=2733,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.39067325 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.5873706 = boost
                8.364683 = idf(docFreq=27, maxDocs=44218)
                0.018051177 = queryNorm
              0.39209452 = fieldWeight in 2733, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                8.364683 = idf(docFreq=27, maxDocs=44218)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=2733)
        0.2 = coord(5/25)