Document (#31790)

Author
Huntington, P.
Nicholas, D
Gunter, B.
Russell, C.
Withey, R.
Polydoratou, P.
Title
Consumer trust in health information on the web
Source
Aslib proceedings. 56(2004) no.6, S.373-382
Year
2004
Abstract
In the case of health information the quality and authenticity of the digital information have always been a matter of major concern for health and information professionals. This paper seeks to explore these concerns from the consumers' perspective. It addresses issues around the consumers' trust of health information. An online questionnaire was used to gather the data. Over a period of three weeks more than 1,300 people responded to the online questionnaire produced by The British Life and Internet Project: 81 per cent or 997 of the respondents were from the UK. A major finding was that half the respondents believed only some or even none of the health information found on the web and 45 per cent said that they had found misleading health information. This was found to be truer for respondents who surfed around. Thus respondents who used five or more sites to inform them were more likely to have found misleading information. Finally, data are presented to show that data collected from another independent study, conducted on behalf of the Department of Health, come to many of the same conclusions.
Theme
Informationsmittel
Internet
Field
Medizin

Similar documents (author)

  1. Nicholas, D.; Huntington, P.; Gunter, B.; Withey, R.; Russell, C.: ¬The British and their use of the Web for health information and advice : a survey (2003) 5.48
    5.4787574 = sum of:
      5.4787574 = sum of:
        0.9728671 = weight(author_txt:nicholas in 680) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.9728671 = score(doc=680,freq=1.0), product of:
            0.3956631 = queryWeight, product of:
              7.8682456 = idf(docFreq=45, maxDocs=44218)
              0.050286066 = queryNorm
            2.4588268 = fieldWeight in 680, product of:
              1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                1.0 = termFreq=1.0
              7.8682456 = idf(docFreq=45, maxDocs=44218)
              0.3125 = fieldNorm(doc=680)
        1.2346963 = weight(author_txt:russell in 680) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          1.2346963 = score(doc=680,freq=1.0), product of:
            0.4637992 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.0826852 = boost
              8.518833 = idf(docFreq=23, maxDocs=44218)
              0.050286066 = queryNorm
            2.6621354 = fieldWeight in 680, product of:
              1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                1.0 = termFreq=1.0
              8.518833 = idf(docFreq=23, maxDocs=44218)
              0.3125 = fieldNorm(doc=680)
        1.4195215 = weight(author_txt:huntington in 680) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          1.4195215 = score(doc=680,freq=1.0), product of:
            0.5090001 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.134217 = boost
              8.924298 = idf(docFreq=15, maxDocs=44218)
              0.050286066 = queryNorm
            2.7888432 = fieldWeight in 680, product of:
              1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                1.0 = termFreq=1.0
              8.924298 = idf(docFreq=15, maxDocs=44218)
              0.3125 = fieldNorm(doc=680)
        1.8516726 = weight(author_txt:gunter in 680) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          1.8516726 = score(doc=680,freq=1.0), product of:
            0.60766757 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.2392823 = boost
              9.7509775 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=44218)
              0.050286066 = queryNorm
            3.0471804 = fieldWeight in 680, product of:
              1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                1.0 = termFreq=1.0
              9.7509775 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=44218)
              0.3125 = fieldNorm(doc=680)
    
  2. Huntington, P.; Nicholas, D.; Homewood, J.; Polydoratou, P.; Gunter, B.; Russell, C.; Withey, R.: ¬The general public's use of (and attitudes towards) interactive, personal digital health information and advisory services (2004) 4.38
    4.383006 = sum of:
      4.383006 = sum of:
        0.7782936 = weight(author_txt:nicholas in 4433) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.7782936 = score(doc=4433,freq=1.0), product of:
            0.3956631 = queryWeight, product of:
              7.8682456 = idf(docFreq=45, maxDocs=44218)
              0.050286066 = queryNorm
            1.9670614 = fieldWeight in 4433, product of:
              1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                1.0 = termFreq=1.0
              7.8682456 = idf(docFreq=45, maxDocs=44218)
              0.25 = fieldNorm(doc=4433)
        0.987757 = weight(author_txt:russell in 4433) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.987757 = score(doc=4433,freq=1.0), product of:
            0.4637992 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.0826852 = boost
              8.518833 = idf(docFreq=23, maxDocs=44218)
              0.050286066 = queryNorm
            2.1297083 = fieldWeight in 4433, product of:
              1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                1.0 = termFreq=1.0
              8.518833 = idf(docFreq=23, maxDocs=44218)
              0.25 = fieldNorm(doc=4433)
        1.1356173 = weight(author_txt:huntington in 4433) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          1.1356173 = score(doc=4433,freq=1.0), product of:
            0.5090001 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.134217 = boost
              8.924298 = idf(docFreq=15, maxDocs=44218)
              0.050286066 = queryNorm
            2.2310746 = fieldWeight in 4433, product of:
              1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                1.0 = termFreq=1.0
              8.924298 = idf(docFreq=15, maxDocs=44218)
              0.25 = fieldNorm(doc=4433)
        1.4813381 = weight(author_txt:gunter in 4433) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          1.4813381 = score(doc=4433,freq=1.0), product of:
            0.60766757 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.2392823 = boost
              9.7509775 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=44218)
              0.050286066 = queryNorm
            2.4377444 = fieldWeight in 4433, product of:
              1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                1.0 = termFreq=1.0
              9.7509775 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=44218)
              0.25 = fieldNorm(doc=4433)
    
  3. Rowlands, I.; Nicholas, D.; Williams, P.; Huntington, P.; Fieldhouse, M.; Gunter, B.; Withey, R.; Jamali, H.R.; Dobrowolski, T.; Tenopir, C.: ¬The Google generation : the information behaviour of the researcher of the future (2008) 2.23
    2.2281322 = sum of:
      2.2281322 = product of:
        2.970843 = sum of:
          0.68100697 = weight(author_txt:nicholas in 2017) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.68100697 = score(doc=2017,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.3956631 = queryWeight, product of:
                7.8682456 = idf(docFreq=45, maxDocs=44218)
                0.050286066 = queryNorm
              1.7211788 = fieldWeight in 2017, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                7.8682456 = idf(docFreq=45, maxDocs=44218)
                0.21875 = fieldNorm(doc=2017)
          0.9936651 = weight(author_txt:huntington in 2017) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.9936651 = score(doc=2017,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.5090001 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.134217 = boost
                8.924298 = idf(docFreq=15, maxDocs=44218)
                0.050286066 = queryNorm
              1.9521903 = fieldWeight in 2017, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                8.924298 = idf(docFreq=15, maxDocs=44218)
                0.21875 = fieldNorm(doc=2017)
          1.296171 = weight(author_txt:gunter in 2017) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            1.296171 = score(doc=2017,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.60766757 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2392823 = boost
                9.7509775 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=44218)
                0.050286066 = queryNorm
              2.1330264 = fieldWeight in 2017, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                9.7509775 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=44218)
                0.21875 = fieldNorm(doc=2017)
        0.75 = coord(3/4)
    
  4. Williams, P.; Nicholas, D.; Gunter, B.: E-learning: what the literature tells us about distance education : an overview (2005) 1.69
    1.6947238 = sum of:
      1.6947238 = product of:
        3.3894477 = sum of:
          1.1674404 = weight(author_txt:nicholas in 662) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            1.1674404 = score(doc=662,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.3956631 = queryWeight, product of:
                7.8682456 = idf(docFreq=45, maxDocs=44218)
                0.050286066 = queryNorm
              2.950592 = fieldWeight in 662, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                7.8682456 = idf(docFreq=45, maxDocs=44218)
                0.375 = fieldNorm(doc=662)
          2.2220073 = weight(author_txt:gunter in 662) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            2.2220073 = score(doc=662,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.60766757 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2392823 = boost
                9.7509775 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=44218)
                0.050286066 = queryNorm
              3.6566167 = fieldWeight in 662, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                9.7509775 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=44218)
                0.375 = fieldNorm(doc=662)
        0.5 = coord(2/4)
    
  5. Nicholas, D.; Huntington, P.; Williams, P.: ¬The impact of location on the use of information systems : case study - health information kiosks (2002) 1.44
    1.4354331 = sum of:
      1.4354331 = product of:
        2.8708663 = sum of:
          1.1674404 = weight(author_txt:nicholas in 3736) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            1.1674404 = score(doc=3736,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.3956631 = queryWeight, product of:
                7.8682456 = idf(docFreq=45, maxDocs=44218)
                0.050286066 = queryNorm
              2.950592 = fieldWeight in 3736, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                7.8682456 = idf(docFreq=45, maxDocs=44218)
                0.375 = fieldNorm(doc=3736)
          1.7034259 = weight(author_txt:huntington in 3736) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            1.7034259 = score(doc=3736,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.5090001 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.134217 = boost
                8.924298 = idf(docFreq=15, maxDocs=44218)
                0.050286066 = queryNorm
              3.346612 = fieldWeight in 3736, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                8.924298 = idf(docFreq=15, maxDocs=44218)
                0.375 = fieldNorm(doc=3736)
        0.5 = coord(2/4)
    

Similar documents (content)

  1. Huntington, P.; Nicholas, D.; Homewood, J.; Polydoratou, P.; Gunter, B.; Russell, C.; Withey, R.: ¬The general public's use of (and attitudes towards) interactive, personal digital health information and advisory services (2004) 0.64
    0.64089394 = sum of:
      0.64089394 = product of:
        1.3351958 = sum of:
          0.007850147 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 4433) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.007850147 = score(doc=4433,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.03748268 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01581898 = queryNorm
              0.20943399 = fieldWeight in 4433, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4433)
          0.03065008 = weight(abstract_txt:online in 4433) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.03065008 = score(doc=4433,freq=5.0), product of:
              0.059821334 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.031495 = boost
                3.6661522 = idf(docFreq=3073, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01581898 = queryNorm
              0.51236033 = fieldWeight in 4433, product of:
                2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                  5.0 = termFreq=5.0
                3.6661522 = idf(docFreq=3073, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4433)
          0.030748285 = weight(abstract_txt:were in 4433) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.030748285 = score(doc=4433,freq=5.0), product of:
              0.059949044 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0325954 = boost
                3.6700637 = idf(docFreq=3061, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01581898 = queryNorm
              0.512907 = fieldWeight in 4433, product of:
                2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                  5.0 = termFreq=5.0
                3.6700637 = idf(docFreq=3061, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4433)
          0.0656203 = weight(abstract_txt:responded in 4433) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.0656203 = score(doc=4433,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.13486746 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0951602 = boost
                7.7848644 = idf(docFreq=49, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01581898 = queryNorm
              0.48655403 = fieldWeight in 4433, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                7.7848644 = idf(docFreq=49, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4433)
          0.08358449 = weight(abstract_txt:weeks in 4433) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.08358449 = score(doc=4433,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.15847673 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1871533 = boost
                8.43879 = idf(docFreq=25, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01581898 = queryNorm
              0.5274244 = fieldWeight in 4433, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                8.43879 = idf(docFreq=25, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4433)
          0.015496025 = weight(abstract_txt:data in 4433) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.015496025 = score(doc=4433,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.074313715 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.4080536 = boost
                3.3363478 = idf(docFreq=4274, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01581898 = queryNorm
              0.20852174 = fieldWeight in 4433, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.3363478 = idf(docFreq=4274, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4433)
          0.028457949 = weight(abstract_txt:more in 4433) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.028457949 = score(doc=4433,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.077271156 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.4357982 = boost
                3.402088 = idf(docFreq=4002, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01581898 = queryNorm
              0.36828682 = fieldWeight in 4433, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                3.402088 = idf(docFreq=4002, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4433)
          0.055133358 = weight(abstract_txt:around in 4433) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.055133358 = score(doc=4433,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.15129851 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.640425 = boost
                5.830419 = idf(docFreq=352, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01581898 = queryNorm
              0.3644012 = fieldWeight in 4433, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.830419 = idf(docFreq=352, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4433)
          0.09565568 = weight(abstract_txt:questionnaire in 4433) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.09565568 = score(doc=4433,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.17338926 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.7561038 = boost
                6.241566 = idf(docFreq=233, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01581898 = queryNorm
              0.5516817 = fieldWeight in 4433, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                6.241566 = idf(docFreq=233, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4433)
          0.24293317 = weight(abstract_txt:cent in 4433) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.24293317 = score(doc=4433,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.2819524 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.2393758 = boost
                7.9592175 = idf(docFreq=41, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01581898 = queryNorm
              0.86161053 = fieldWeight in 4433, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                7.9592175 = idf(docFreq=41, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4433)
          0.25675306 = weight(abstract_txt:respondents in 4433) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.25675306 = score(doc=4433,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.42192516 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.8741086 = boost
                6.8847027 = idf(docFreq=122, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01581898 = queryNorm
              0.6085275 = fieldWeight in 4433, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                6.8847027 = idf(docFreq=122, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4433)
          0.42231324 = weight(abstract_txt:health in 4433) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.42231324 = score(doc=4433,freq=5.0), product of:
              0.5220124 = queryWeight, product of:
                5.700507 = boost
                5.788804 = idf(docFreq=367, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01581898 = queryNorm
              0.80900997 = fieldWeight in 4433, product of:
                2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                  5.0 = termFreq=5.0
                5.788804 = idf(docFreq=367, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4433)
        0.48 = coord(12/25)
    
  2. Nicholas, D.; Huntington, P.; Gunter, B.; Withey, R.; Russell, C.: ¬The British and their use of the Web for health information and advice : a survey (2003) 0.60
    0.6049638 = sum of:
      0.6049638 = product of:
        1.3749177 = sum of:
          0.0069386153 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 680) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.0069386153 = score(doc=680,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.03748268 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01581898 = queryNorm
              0.18511525 = fieldWeight in 680, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=680)
          0.03426783 = weight(abstract_txt:online in 680) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.03426783 = score(doc=680,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.059821334 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.031495 = boost
                3.6661522 = idf(docFreq=3073, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01581898 = queryNorm
              0.5728363 = fieldWeight in 680, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                3.6661522 = idf(docFreq=3073, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=680)
          0.024308654 = weight(abstract_txt:were in 680) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.024308654 = score(doc=680,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.059949044 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0325954 = boost
                3.6700637 = idf(docFreq=3061, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01581898 = queryNorm
              0.40548858 = fieldWeight in 680, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.6700637 = idf(docFreq=3061, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=680)
          0.08202539 = weight(abstract_txt:responded in 680) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.08202539 = score(doc=680,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.13486746 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0951602 = boost
                7.7848644 = idf(docFreq=49, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01581898 = queryNorm
              0.60819256 = fieldWeight in 680, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                7.7848644 = idf(docFreq=49, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=680)
          0.10448061 = weight(abstract_txt:weeks in 680) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.10448061 = score(doc=680,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.15847673 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1871533 = boost
                8.43879 = idf(docFreq=25, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01581898 = queryNorm
              0.6592805 = fieldWeight in 680, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                8.43879 = idf(docFreq=25, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=680)
          0.029044772 = weight(abstract_txt:more in 680) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.029044772 = score(doc=680,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.077271156 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.4357982 = boost
                3.402088 = idf(docFreq=4002, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01581898 = queryNorm
              0.37588117 = fieldWeight in 680, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.402088 = idf(docFreq=4002, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=680)
          0.1195696 = weight(abstract_txt:questionnaire in 680) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.1195696 = score(doc=680,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.17338926 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.7561038 = boost
                6.241566 = idf(docFreq=233, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01581898 = queryNorm
              0.68960214 = fieldWeight in 680, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                6.241566 = idf(docFreq=233, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=680)
          0.17532192 = weight(abstract_txt:cent in 680) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.17532192 = score(doc=680,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.2819524 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.2393758 = boost
                7.9592175 = idf(docFreq=41, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01581898 = queryNorm
              0.6218139 = fieldWeight in 680, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                7.9592175 = idf(docFreq=41, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=680)
          0.044129156 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 680) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.044129156 = score(doc=680,freq=5.0), product of:
              0.1043435 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.7245939 = boost
                2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01581898 = queryNorm
              0.42292193 = fieldWeight in 680, product of:
                2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                  5.0 = termFreq=5.0
                2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=680)
          0.2269398 = weight(abstract_txt:respondents in 680) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.2269398 = score(doc=680,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.42192516 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.8741086 = boost
                6.8847027 = idf(docFreq=122, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01581898 = queryNorm
              0.5378674 = fieldWeight in 680, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.8847027 = idf(docFreq=122, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=680)
          0.5278915 = weight(abstract_txt:health in 680) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.5278915 = score(doc=680,freq=5.0), product of:
              0.5220124 = queryWeight, product of:
                5.700507 = boost
                5.788804 = idf(docFreq=367, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01581898 = queryNorm
              1.0112624 = fieldWeight in 680, product of:
                2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                  5.0 = termFreq=5.0
                5.788804 = idf(docFreq=367, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=680)
        0.44 = coord(11/25)
    
  3. Mu, X.; Lu, K.; Ryu, H.: Explicitly integrating MeSH thesaurus help into health information retrieval systems : an empirical user study (2014) 0.26
    0.26256046 = sum of:
      0.26256046 = product of:
        0.7293346 = sum of:
          0.005550892 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 2703) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.005550892 = score(doc=2703,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.03748268 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01581898 = queryNorm
              0.1480922 = fieldWeight in 2703, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2703)
          0.023817519 = weight(abstract_txt:were in 2703) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.023817519 = score(doc=2703,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.059949044 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0325954 = boost
                3.6700637 = idf(docFreq=3061, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01581898 = queryNorm
              0.39729604 = fieldWeight in 2703, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                3.6700637 = idf(docFreq=3061, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2703)
          0.008809782 = weight(abstract_txt:from in 2703) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.008809782 = score(doc=2703,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.050999455 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1664536 = boost
                2.7638826 = idf(docFreq=7577, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01581898 = queryNorm
              0.17274266 = fieldWeight in 2703, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                2.7638826 = idf(docFreq=7577, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2703)
          0.028083554 = weight(abstract_txt:major in 2703) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.028083554 = score(doc=2703,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.09649979 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3100934 = boost
                4.6563506 = idf(docFreq=1141, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01581898 = queryNorm
              0.2910219 = fieldWeight in 2703, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.6563506 = idf(docFreq=1141, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2703)
          0.023235817 = weight(abstract_txt:more in 2703) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.023235817 = score(doc=2703,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.077271156 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.4357982 = boost
                3.402088 = idf(docFreq=4002, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01581898 = queryNorm
              0.30070493 = fieldWeight in 2703, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.402088 = idf(docFreq=4002, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2703)
          0.18483087 = weight(abstract_txt:consumers in 2703) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.18483087 = score(doc=2703,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.23498182 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.0443544 = boost
                7.2660704 = idf(docFreq=83, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01581898 = queryNorm
              0.7865752 = fieldWeight in 2703, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                7.2660704 = idf(docFreq=83, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2703)
          0.049931858 = weight(abstract_txt:found in 2703) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.049931858 = score(doc=2703,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.17843778 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.519402 = boost
                4.4772453 = idf(docFreq=1365, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01581898 = queryNorm
              0.27982783 = fieldWeight in 2703, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.4772453 = idf(docFreq=1365, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2703)
          0.027345836 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 2703) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.027345836 = score(doc=2703,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.1043435 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.7245939 = boost
                2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01581898 = queryNorm
              0.26207513 = fieldWeight in 2703, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2703)
          0.37772843 = weight(abstract_txt:health in 2703) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.37772843 = score(doc=2703,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.5220124 = queryWeight, product of:
                5.700507 = boost
                5.788804 = idf(docFreq=367, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01581898 = queryNorm
              0.7236005 = fieldWeight in 2703, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                5.788804 = idf(docFreq=367, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2703)
        0.36 = coord(9/25)
    
  4. Rowley, J.; Johnson, F.; Sbaffi, L.: Gender as an influencer of online health information-seeking and evaluation behavior (2017) 0.25
    0.2542042 = sum of:
      0.2542042 = product of:
        0.70612276 = sum of:
          0.011101784 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 3316) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.011101784 = score(doc=3316,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.03748268 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01581898 = queryNorm
              0.2961844 = fieldWeight in 3316, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3316)
          0.013707132 = weight(abstract_txt:online in 3316) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.013707132 = score(doc=3316,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.059821334 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.031495 = boost
                3.6661522 = idf(docFreq=3073, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01581898 = queryNorm
              0.22913451 = fieldWeight in 3316, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.6661522 = idf(docFreq=3073, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3316)
          0.008809782 = weight(abstract_txt:from in 3316) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.008809782 = score(doc=3316,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.050999455 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1664536 = boost
                2.7638826 = idf(docFreq=7577, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01581898 = queryNorm
              0.17274266 = fieldWeight in 3316, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                2.7638826 = idf(docFreq=7577, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3316)
          0.021914689 = weight(abstract_txt:data in 3316) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.021914689 = score(doc=3316,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.074313715 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.4080536 = boost
                3.3363478 = idf(docFreq=4274, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01581898 = queryNorm
              0.29489428 = fieldWeight in 3316, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.3363478 = idf(docFreq=4274, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3316)
          0.03286041 = weight(abstract_txt:more in 3316) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.03286041 = score(doc=3316,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.077271156 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.4357982 = boost
                3.402088 = idf(docFreq=4002, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01581898 = queryNorm
              0.425261 = fieldWeight in 3316, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                3.402088 = idf(docFreq=4002, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3316)
          0.067638785 = weight(abstract_txt:questionnaire in 3316) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.067638785 = score(doc=3316,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.17338926 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.7561038 = boost
                6.241566 = idf(docFreq=233, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01581898 = queryNorm
              0.3900979 = fieldWeight in 3316, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.241566 = idf(docFreq=233, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3316)
          0.13368893 = weight(abstract_txt:trust in 3316) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.13368893 = score(doc=3316,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.21674313 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.9634134 = boost
                6.9783883 = idf(docFreq=111, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01581898 = queryNorm
              0.6168082 = fieldWeight in 3316, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                6.9783883 = idf(docFreq=111, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3316)
          0.038672853 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 3316) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.038672853 = score(doc=3316,freq=6.0), product of:
              0.1043435 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.7245939 = boost
                2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01581898 = queryNorm
              0.3706302 = fieldWeight in 3316, product of:
                2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                  6.0 = termFreq=6.0
                2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3316)
          0.37772843 = weight(abstract_txt:health in 3316) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.37772843 = score(doc=3316,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.5220124 = queryWeight, product of:
                5.700507 = boost
                5.788804 = idf(docFreq=367, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01581898 = queryNorm
              0.7236005 = fieldWeight in 3316, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                5.788804 = idf(docFreq=367, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3316)
        0.36 = coord(9/25)
    
  5. Costello, K.L.: ¬A spectrum of approaches to health information interaction : from avoidance to verification (2020) 0.25
    0.25355417 = sum of:
      0.25355417 = product of:
        0.7923568 = sum of:
          0.005550892 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 5942) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.005550892 = score(doc=5942,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.03748268 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01581898 = queryNorm
              0.1480922 = fieldWeight in 5942, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5942)
          0.0275021 = weight(abstract_txt:were in 5942) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.0275021 = score(doc=5942,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.059949044 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0325954 = boost
                3.6700637 = idf(docFreq=3061, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01581898 = queryNorm
              0.45875797 = fieldWeight in 5942, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                3.6700637 = idf(docFreq=3061, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5942)
          0.008809782 = weight(abstract_txt:from in 5942) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.008809782 = score(doc=5942,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.050999455 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1664536 = boost
                2.7638826 = idf(docFreq=7577, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01581898 = queryNorm
              0.17274266 = fieldWeight in 5942, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                2.7638826 = idf(docFreq=7577, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5942)
          0.021914689 = weight(abstract_txt:data in 5942) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.021914689 = score(doc=5942,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.074313715 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.4080536 = boost
                3.3363478 = idf(docFreq=4274, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01581898 = queryNorm
              0.29489428 = fieldWeight in 5942, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.3363478 = idf(docFreq=4274, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5942)
          0.094532356 = weight(abstract_txt:trust in 5942) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.094532356 = score(doc=5942,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.21674313 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.9634134 = boost
                6.9783883 = idf(docFreq=111, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01581898 = queryNorm
              0.43614927 = fieldWeight in 5942, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.9783883 = idf(docFreq=111, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5942)
          0.049931858 = weight(abstract_txt:found in 5942) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.049931858 = score(doc=5942,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.17843778 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.519402 = boost
                4.4772453 = idf(docFreq=1365, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01581898 = queryNorm
              0.27982783 = fieldWeight in 5942, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.4772453 = idf(docFreq=1365, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5942)
          0.04992644 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 5942) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.04992644 = score(doc=5942,freq=10.0), product of:
              0.1043435 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.7245939 = boost
                2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01581898 = queryNorm
              0.47848153 = fieldWeight in 5942, product of:
                3.1622777 = tf(freq=10.0), with freq of:
                  10.0 = termFreq=10.0
                2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5942)
          0.5341887 = weight(abstract_txt:health in 5942) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.5341887 = score(doc=5942,freq=8.0), product of:
              0.5220124 = queryWeight, product of:
                5.700507 = boost
                5.788804 = idf(docFreq=367, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01581898 = queryNorm
              1.0233257 = fieldWeight in 5942, product of:
                2.828427 = tf(freq=8.0), with freq of:
                  8.0 = termFreq=8.0
                5.788804 = idf(docFreq=367, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5942)
        0.32 = coord(8/25)