Document (#34667)

Author
DeZelar-Tiedman, V.
Title
Doing the LibraryThing(TM) in an academic library catalog
Source
Metadata for semantic and social applications : proceedings of the International Conference on Dublin Core and Metadata Applications, Berlin, 22 - 26 September 2008, DC 2008: Berlin, Germany / ed. by Jane Greenberg and Wolfgang Klas
Imprint
Göttingen : Univ.-Verl.
Year
2008
Pages
S.211
Abstract
Many libraries and other cultural institutions are incorporating Web 2.0 features and enhanced metadata into their catalogs (Trant 2006). These value-added elements include those typically found in commercial and social networking sites, such as book jacket images, reviews, and usergenerated tags. One such site that libraries are exploring as a model is LibraryThing (www.librarything.com) LibraryThing is a social networking site that allows users to "catalog" their own book collections. Members can add tags and reviews to records for books, as well as engage in online discussions. In addition to its service for individuals, LibraryThing offers a feebased service to libraries, where institutions can add LibraryThing tags, recommendations, and other features to their online catalog records. This poster will present data analyzing the quality and quantity of the metadata that a large academic library would expect to gain if utilizing such a service, focusing on the overlap between titles found in the library's catalog and in LibraryThing's database, and on a comparison between the controlled subject headings in the former and the user-generated tags in the latter. During February through April 2008, a random sample of 383 titles from the University of Minnesota Libraries catalog was searched in LibraryThing. Eighty works, or 21 percent of the sample, had corresponding records available in LibraryThing. Golder and Huberman (2006) outline the advantages and disadvantages of using controlled vocabulary for subject access to information resources versus the growing trend of tags supplied by users or by content creators. Using the 80 matched records from the sample, comparisons were made between the user-supplied tags in LibraryThing (social tags) and the subject headings in the library catalog records (controlled vocabulary system). In the library records, terms from all 6XX MARC fields were used. To make a more meaningful comparison, controlled subject terms were broken down into facets according to their headings and subheadings, and each unique facet counted separately. A total of 227 subject terms were applied to the 80 catalog records, an average of 2.84 per record. In LibraryThing, 698 tags were applied to the same 80 titles, an average of 8.73 per title. The poster will further explore the relationships between the terms applied in each source, and identify where overlaps and complementary levels of access occur.
Footnote
Vgl. unter: http://dcpapers.dublincore.org/ojs/pubs/article/view/944/940.
Theme
Katalogfragen allgemein
Social tagging
Object
LibraryThing

Similar documents (author)

  1. DeZelar-Tiedman, C.: Known-item searching on the World Wide Web (1997) 6.89
    6.8949823 = sum of:
      6.8949823 = sum of:
        3.4474912 = weight(author_txt:tiedman in 160) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          3.4474912 = score(doc=160,freq=1.0), product of:
            0.70710677 = queryWeight, product of:
              9.7509775 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0725165 = queryNorm
            4.8754888 = fieldWeight in 160, product of:
              1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                1.0 = termFreq=1.0
              9.7509775 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=44218)
              0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=160)
        3.4474912 = weight(author_txt:dezelar in 160) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          3.4474912 = score(doc=160,freq=1.0), product of:
            0.70710677 = queryWeight, product of:
              9.7509775 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0725165 = queryNorm
            4.8754888 = fieldWeight in 160, product of:
              1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                1.0 = termFreq=1.0
              9.7509775 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=44218)
              0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=160)
    
  2. DeZelar-Tiedman, C.: Subject access to fiction : an application of the Guidelines (1996) 6.89
    6.8949823 = sum of:
      6.8949823 = sum of:
        3.4474912 = weight(author_txt:tiedman in 5842) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          3.4474912 = score(doc=5842,freq=1.0), product of:
            0.70710677 = queryWeight, product of:
              9.7509775 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0725165 = queryNorm
            4.8754888 = fieldWeight in 5842, product of:
              1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                1.0 = termFreq=1.0
              9.7509775 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=44218)
              0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=5842)
        3.4474912 = weight(author_txt:dezelar in 5842) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          3.4474912 = score(doc=5842,freq=1.0), product of:
            0.70710677 = queryWeight, product of:
              9.7509775 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0725165 = queryNorm
            4.8754888 = fieldWeight in 5842, product of:
              1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                1.0 = termFreq=1.0
              9.7509775 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=44218)
              0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=5842)
    
  3. DeZelar-Tiedman, C.: Exploring user-contributed metadata's potential to enhance access to literary works (2011) 6.89
    6.8949823 = sum of:
      6.8949823 = sum of:
        3.4474912 = weight(author_txt:tiedman in 2595) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          3.4474912 = score(doc=2595,freq=1.0), product of:
            0.70710677 = queryWeight, product of:
              9.7509775 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0725165 = queryNorm
            4.8754888 = fieldWeight in 2595, product of:
              1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                1.0 = termFreq=1.0
              9.7509775 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=44218)
              0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=2595)
        3.4474912 = weight(author_txt:dezelar in 2595) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          3.4474912 = score(doc=2595,freq=1.0), product of:
            0.70710677 = queryWeight, product of:
              9.7509775 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0725165 = queryNorm
            4.8754888 = fieldWeight in 2595, product of:
              1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                1.0 = termFreq=1.0
              9.7509775 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=44218)
              0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=2595)
    
  4. Dezelar-Tiedman, C.; Genereux, C.; Hearn, S.: Utilizing Z39.50 to obtain bibliographic copy : a cost-containment study (2006) 5.17
    5.171237 = sum of:
      5.171237 = sum of:
        2.5856185 = weight(author_txt:tiedman in 113) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          2.5856185 = score(doc=113,freq=1.0), product of:
            0.70710677 = queryWeight, product of:
              9.7509775 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0725165 = queryNorm
            3.6566167 = fieldWeight in 113, product of:
              1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                1.0 = termFreq=1.0
              9.7509775 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=44218)
              0.375 = fieldNorm(doc=113)
        2.5856185 = weight(author_txt:dezelar in 113) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          2.5856185 = score(doc=113,freq=1.0), product of:
            0.70710677 = queryWeight, product of:
              9.7509775 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0725165 = queryNorm
            3.6566167 = fieldWeight in 113, product of:
              1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                1.0 = termFreq=1.0
              9.7509775 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=44218)
              0.375 = fieldNorm(doc=113)
    
  5. DeZelar-Tiedman, C.; Camden, B.P.; Uhl, R.: Growing our own : mentoring the next generation of catalog librarians (2006) 5.17
    5.171237 = sum of:
      5.171237 = sum of:
        2.5856185 = weight(author_txt:tiedman in 231) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          2.5856185 = score(doc=231,freq=1.0), product of:
            0.70710677 = queryWeight, product of:
              9.7509775 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0725165 = queryNorm
            3.6566167 = fieldWeight in 231, product of:
              1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                1.0 = termFreq=1.0
              9.7509775 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=44218)
              0.375 = fieldNorm(doc=231)
        2.5856185 = weight(author_txt:dezelar in 231) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          2.5856185 = score(doc=231,freq=1.0), product of:
            0.70710677 = queryWeight, product of:
              9.7509775 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0725165 = queryNorm
            3.6566167 = fieldWeight in 231, product of:
              1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                1.0 = termFreq=1.0
              9.7509775 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=44218)
              0.375 = fieldNorm(doc=231)
    

Similar documents (content)

  1. DeZelar-Tiedman, C.: Exploring user-contributed metadata's potential to enhance access to literary works (2011) 0.96
    0.9610491 = sum of:
      0.9610491 = product of:
        1.7161591 = sum of:
          0.04332142 = weight(abstract_txt:networking in 2595) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.04332142 = score(doc=2595,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.08944183 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1014943 = boost
                6.199719 = idf(docFreq=243, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01309744 = queryNorm
              0.48435304 = fieldWeight in 2595, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.199719 = idf(docFreq=243, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=2595)
          0.011467574 = weight(abstract_txt:their in 2595) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.011467574 = score(doc=2595,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.046458293 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1226866 = boost
                3.1594994 = idf(docFreq=5101, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01309744 = queryNorm
              0.24683589 = fieldWeight in 2595, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.1594994 = idf(docFreq=5101, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=2595)
          0.020458333 = weight(abstract_txt:social in 2595) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.020458333 = score(doc=2595,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.062089212 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1239983 = boost
                4.2175875 = idf(docFreq=1770, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01309744 = queryNorm
              0.329499 = fieldWeight in 2595, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.2175875 = idf(docFreq=1770, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=2595)
          0.020380205 = weight(abstract_txt:library in 2595) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.020380205 = score(doc=2595,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.047262225 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1323587 = boost
                3.1867187 = idf(docFreq=4964, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01309744 = queryNorm
              0.4312155 = fieldWeight in 2595, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                3.1867187 = idf(docFreq=4964, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=2595)
          0.019678865 = weight(abstract_txt:libraries in 2595) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.019678865 = score(doc=2595,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.066591 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3441097 = boost
                3.782635 = idf(docFreq=2735, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01309744 = queryNorm
              0.29551837 = fieldWeight in 2595, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.782635 = idf(docFreq=2735, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=2595)
          0.064572744 = weight(abstract_txt:headings in 2595) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.064572744 = score(doc=2595,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.09263214 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3728985 = boost
                5.1515374 = idf(docFreq=695, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01309744 = queryNorm
              0.6970879 = fieldWeight in 2595, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                5.1515374 = idf(docFreq=695, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=2595)
          0.024044028 = weight(abstract_txt:terms in 2595) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.024044028 = score(doc=2595,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.07610626 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.436935 = boost
                4.0438666 = idf(docFreq=2106, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01309744 = queryNorm
              0.3159271 = fieldWeight in 2595, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.0438666 = idf(docFreq=2106, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=2595)
          0.04663242 = weight(abstract_txt:sample in 2595) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.04663242 = score(doc=2595,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.10753783 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.4792384 = boost
                5.550558 = idf(docFreq=466, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01309744 = queryNorm
              0.43363735 = fieldWeight in 2595, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.550558 = idf(docFreq=466, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=2595)
          0.046948727 = weight(abstract_txt:subject in 2595) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.046948727 = score(doc=2595,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.08880301 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.7353847 = boost
                3.9070187 = idf(docFreq=2415, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01309744 = queryNorm
              0.52868396 = fieldWeight in 2595, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                3.9070187 = idf(docFreq=2415, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=2595)
          0.05882067 = weight(abstract_txt:controlled in 2595) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.05882067 = score(doc=2595,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.13817692 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.9361753 = boost
                5.4488444 = idf(docFreq=516, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01309744 = queryNorm
              0.42569098 = fieldWeight in 2595, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.4488444 = idf(docFreq=516, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=2595)
          0.07768378 = weight(abstract_txt:records in 2595) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.07768378 = score(doc=2595,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.15908837 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.7483065 = boost
                4.4196396 = idf(docFreq=1446, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01309744 = queryNorm
              0.4883058 = fieldWeight in 2595, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                4.4196396 = idf(docFreq=1446, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=2595)
          0.17734754 = weight(abstract_txt:catalog in 2595) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.17734754 = score(doc=2595,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.2409561 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.3823216 = boost
                5.4392195 = idf(docFreq=521, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01309744 = queryNorm
              0.736016 = fieldWeight in 2595, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                5.4392195 = idf(docFreq=521, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=2595)
          0.36741728 = weight(abstract_txt:tags in 2595) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.36741728 = score(doc=2595,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.37197343 = queryWeight, product of:
                4.4926014 = boost
                6.321609 = idf(docFreq=215, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01309744 = queryNorm
              0.9877514 = fieldWeight in 2595, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                6.321609 = idf(docFreq=215, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=2595)
          0.73738563 = weight(abstract_txt:librarything in 2595) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.73738563 = score(doc=2595,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.7755256 = queryWeight, product of:
                6.8804407 = boost
                8.6058445 = idf(docFreq=21, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01309744 = queryNorm
              0.95082045 = fieldWeight in 2595, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                8.6058445 = idf(docFreq=21, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=2595)
        0.56 = coord(14/25)
    
  2. Rolla, P.J.: User tags versus Subject headings : can user-supplied data improve subject access to library collections? (2009) 0.94
    0.9377341 = sum of:
      0.9377341 = product of:
        1.6745253 = sum of:
          0.032415736 = weight(abstract_txt:comparison in 3601) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.032415736 = score(doc=3601,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.07371844 = queryWeight, product of:
                5.628462 = idf(docFreq=431, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01309744 = queryNorm
              0.43972358 = fieldWeight in 3601, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.628462 = idf(docFreq=431, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3601)
          0.033543658 = weight(abstract_txt:site in 3601) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.033543658 = score(doc=3601,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.07541872 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0114665 = boost
                5.6930003 = idf(docFreq=404, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01309744 = queryNorm
              0.44476566 = fieldWeight in 3601, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.6930003 = idf(docFreq=404, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3601)
          0.011467574 = weight(abstract_txt:their in 3601) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.011467574 = score(doc=3601,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.046458293 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1226866 = boost
                3.1594994 = idf(docFreq=5101, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01309744 = queryNorm
              0.24683589 = fieldWeight in 3601, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.1594994 = idf(docFreq=5101, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3601)
          0.028821964 = weight(abstract_txt:library in 3601) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.028821964 = score(doc=3601,freq=6.0), product of:
              0.047262225 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1323587 = boost
                3.1867187 = idf(docFreq=4964, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01309744 = queryNorm
              0.60983086 = fieldWeight in 3601, product of:
                2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                  6.0 = termFreq=6.0
                3.1867187 = idf(docFreq=4964, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3601)
          0.01510493 = weight(abstract_txt:between in 3601) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.01510493 = score(doc=3601,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.055824906 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2306681 = boost
                3.4633842 = idf(docFreq=3764, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01309744 = queryNorm
              0.2705769 = fieldWeight in 3601, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.4633842 = idf(docFreq=3764, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3601)
          0.07266229 = weight(abstract_txt:supplied in 3601) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.07266229 = score(doc=3601,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.12626362 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.308733 = boost
                7.3661537 = idf(docFreq=75, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01309744 = queryNorm
              0.57548076 = fieldWeight in 3601, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                7.3661537 = idf(docFreq=75, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3601)
          0.019678865 = weight(abstract_txt:libraries in 3601) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.019678865 = score(doc=3601,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.066591 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3441097 = boost
                3.782635 = idf(docFreq=2735, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01309744 = queryNorm
              0.29551837 = fieldWeight in 3601, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.782635 = idf(docFreq=2735, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3601)
          0.052723423 = weight(abstract_txt:headings in 3601) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.052723423 = score(doc=3601,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.09263214 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3728985 = boost
                5.1515374 = idf(docFreq=695, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01309744 = queryNorm
              0.5691699 = fieldWeight in 3601, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                5.1515374 = idf(docFreq=695, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3601)
          0.046948727 = weight(abstract_txt:subject in 3601) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.046948727 = score(doc=3601,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.08880301 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.7353847 = boost
                3.9070187 = idf(docFreq=2415, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01309744 = queryNorm
              0.52868396 = fieldWeight in 3601, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                3.9070187 = idf(docFreq=2415, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3601)
          0.05882067 = weight(abstract_txt:controlled in 3601) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.05882067 = score(doc=3601,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.13817692 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.9361753 = boost
                5.4488444 = idf(docFreq=516, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01309744 = queryNorm
              0.42569098 = fieldWeight in 3601, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.4488444 = idf(docFreq=516, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3601)
          0.095142804 = weight(abstract_txt:records in 3601) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.095142804 = score(doc=3601,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.15908837 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.7483065 = boost
                4.4196396 = idf(docFreq=1446, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01309744 = queryNorm
              0.59805 = fieldWeight in 3601, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                4.4196396 = idf(docFreq=1446, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3601)
          0.10239165 = weight(abstract_txt:catalog in 3601) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.10239165 = score(doc=3601,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.2409561 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.3823216 = boost
                5.4392195 = idf(docFreq=521, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01309744 = queryNorm
              0.42493904 = fieldWeight in 3601, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.4392195 = idf(docFreq=521, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3601)
          0.36741728 = weight(abstract_txt:tags in 3601) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.36741728 = score(doc=3601,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.37197343 = queryWeight, product of:
                4.4926014 = boost
                6.321609 = idf(docFreq=215, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01309744 = queryNorm
              0.9877514 = fieldWeight in 3601, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                6.321609 = idf(docFreq=215, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3601)
          0.73738563 = weight(abstract_txt:librarything in 3601) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.73738563 = score(doc=3601,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.7755256 = queryWeight, product of:
                6.8804407 = boost
                8.6058445 = idf(docFreq=21, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01309744 = queryNorm
              0.95082045 = fieldWeight in 3601, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                8.6058445 = idf(docFreq=21, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3601)
        0.56 = coord(14/25)
    
  3. Johansson, S.; Golub, K.: LibraryThing for libraries : how tag moderation and size limitations affect tag clouds (2019) 0.44
    0.43538624 = sum of:
      0.43538624 = product of:
        1.0884656 = sum of:
          0.02593259 = weight(abstract_txt:comparison in 5398) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.02593259 = score(doc=5398,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.07371844 = queryWeight, product of:
                5.628462 = idf(docFreq=431, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01309744 = queryNorm
              0.35177886 = fieldWeight in 5398, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.628462 = idf(docFreq=431, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5398)
          0.034657136 = weight(abstract_txt:2006 in 5398) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.034657136 = score(doc=5398,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.08944183 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1014943 = boost
                6.199719 = idf(docFreq=243, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01309744 = queryNorm
              0.38748243 = fieldWeight in 5398, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.199719 = idf(docFreq=243, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5398)
          0.009174059 = weight(abstract_txt:their in 5398) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.009174059 = score(doc=5398,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.046458293 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1226866 = boost
                3.1594994 = idf(docFreq=5101, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01309744 = queryNorm
              0.19746871 = fieldWeight in 5398, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.1594994 = idf(docFreq=5101, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5398)
          0.021048585 = weight(abstract_txt:library in 5398) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.021048585 = score(doc=5398,freq=5.0), product of:
              0.047262225 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1323587 = boost
                3.1867187 = idf(docFreq=4964, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01309744 = queryNorm
              0.44535747 = fieldWeight in 5398, product of:
                2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                  5.0 = termFreq=5.0
                3.1867187 = idf(docFreq=4964, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5398)
          0.020865686 = weight(abstract_txt:service in 5398) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.020865686 = score(doc=5398,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.073001385 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2187738 = boost
                4.5732145 = idf(docFreq=1240, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01309744 = queryNorm
              0.2858259 = fieldWeight in 5398, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.5732145 = idf(docFreq=1240, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5398)
          0.017089278 = weight(abstract_txt:between in 5398) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.017089278 = score(doc=5398,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.055824906 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2306681 = boost
                3.4633842 = idf(docFreq=3764, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01309744 = queryNorm
              0.3061228 = fieldWeight in 5398, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.4633842 = idf(docFreq=3764, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5398)
          0.015743092 = weight(abstract_txt:libraries in 5398) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.015743092 = score(doc=5398,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.066591 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3441097 = boost
                3.782635 = idf(docFreq=2735, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01309744 = queryNorm
              0.23641469 = fieldWeight in 5398, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.782635 = idf(docFreq=2735, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5398)
          0.025418654 = weight(abstract_txt:were in 5398) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.025418654 = score(doc=5398,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.07835811 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.6301363 = boost
                3.6700637 = idf(docFreq=3061, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01309744 = queryNorm
              0.32439086 = fieldWeight in 5398, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.6700637 = idf(docFreq=3061, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5398)
          0.328628 = weight(abstract_txt:tags in 5398) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.328628 = score(doc=5398,freq=5.0), product of:
              0.37197343 = queryWeight, product of:
                4.4926014 = boost
                6.321609 = idf(docFreq=215, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01309744 = queryNorm
              0.8834717 = fieldWeight in 5398, product of:
                2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                  5.0 = termFreq=5.0
                6.321609 = idf(docFreq=215, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5398)
          0.5899085 = weight(abstract_txt:librarything in 5398) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.5899085 = score(doc=5398,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.7755256 = queryWeight, product of:
                6.8804407 = boost
                8.6058445 = idf(docFreq=21, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01309744 = queryNorm
              0.76065636 = fieldWeight in 5398, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                8.6058445 = idf(docFreq=21, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5398)
        0.4 = coord(10/25)
    
  4. Rafferty, P.; Murphy, H.: Is there nothing outside the tags? : towards a poststructuralist analysis of social tagging (2015) 0.41
    0.41316208 = sum of:
      0.41316208 = product of:
        1.1476724 = sum of:
          0.023145963 = weight(abstract_txt:social in 1792) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.023145963 = score(doc=1792,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.062089212 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1239983 = boost
                4.2175875 = idf(docFreq=1770, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01309744 = queryNorm
              0.37278557 = fieldWeight in 1792, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                4.2175875 = idf(docFreq=1770, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1792)
          0.013312293 = weight(abstract_txt:library in 1792) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.013312293 = score(doc=1792,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.047262225 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1323587 = boost
                3.1867187 = idf(docFreq=4964, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01309744 = queryNorm
              0.28166878 = fieldWeight in 1792, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.1867187 = idf(docFreq=4964, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1792)
          0.012083943 = weight(abstract_txt:between in 1792) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.012083943 = score(doc=1792,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.055824906 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2306681 = boost
                3.4633842 = idf(docFreq=3764, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01309744 = queryNorm
              0.21646151 = fieldWeight in 1792, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.4633842 = idf(docFreq=3764, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1792)
          0.02405329 = weight(abstract_txt:applied in 1792) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.02405329 = score(doc=1792,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.080258735 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2779201 = boost
                4.79515 = idf(docFreq=993, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01309744 = queryNorm
              0.29969686 = fieldWeight in 1792, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.79515 = idf(docFreq=993, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1792)
          0.02982487 = weight(abstract_txt:headings in 1792) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.02982487 = score(doc=1792,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.09263214 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3728985 = boost
                5.1515374 = idf(docFreq=695, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01309744 = queryNorm
              0.3219711 = fieldWeight in 1792, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.1515374 = idf(docFreq=695, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1792)
          0.017973702 = weight(abstract_txt:were in 1792) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.017973702 = score(doc=1792,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.07835811 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.6301363 = boost
                3.6700637 = idf(docFreq=3061, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01309744 = queryNorm
              0.22937898 = fieldWeight in 1792, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.6700637 = idf(docFreq=3061, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1792)
          0.021684688 = weight(abstract_txt:subject in 1792) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.021684688 = score(doc=1792,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.08880301 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.7353847 = boost
                3.9070187 = idf(docFreq=2415, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01309744 = queryNorm
              0.24418867 = fieldWeight in 1792, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.9070187 = idf(docFreq=2415, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1792)
          0.4156852 = weight(abstract_txt:tags in 1792) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.4156852 = score(doc=1792,freq=8.0), product of:
              0.37197343 = queryWeight, product of:
                4.4926014 = boost
                6.321609 = idf(docFreq=215, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01309744 = queryNorm
              1.1175132 = fieldWeight in 1792, product of:
                2.828427 = tf(freq=8.0), with freq of:
                  8.0 = termFreq=8.0
                6.321609 = idf(docFreq=215, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1792)
          0.5899085 = weight(abstract_txt:librarything in 1792) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.5899085 = score(doc=1792,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.7755256 = queryWeight, product of:
                6.8804407 = boost
                8.6058445 = idf(docFreq=21, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01309744 = queryNorm
              0.76065636 = fieldWeight in 1792, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                8.6058445 = idf(docFreq=21, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1792)
        0.36 = coord(9/25)
    
  5. Vizine-Goetz, D.: FAST headings as tags for WorldCat (2011) 0.39
    0.38554996 = sum of:
      0.38554996 = product of:
        0.8762499 = sum of:
          0.024550002 = weight(abstract_txt:social in 1798) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.024550002 = score(doc=1798,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.062089212 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1239983 = boost
                4.2175875 = idf(docFreq=1770, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01309744 = queryNorm
              0.39539883 = fieldWeight in 1798, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.2175875 = idf(docFreq=1770, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1798)
          0.01411982 = weight(abstract_txt:library in 1798) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.01411982 = score(doc=1798,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.047262225 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1323587 = boost
                3.1867187 = idf(docFreq=4964, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01309744 = queryNorm
              0.29875487 = fieldWeight in 1798, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.1867187 = idf(docFreq=4964, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1798)
          0.036079936 = weight(abstract_txt:applied in 1798) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.036079936 = score(doc=1798,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.080258735 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2779201 = boost
                4.79515 = idf(docFreq=993, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01309744 = queryNorm
              0.4495453 = fieldWeight in 1798, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.79515 = idf(docFreq=993, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1798)
          0.023614638 = weight(abstract_txt:libraries in 1798) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.023614638 = score(doc=1798,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.066591 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3441097 = boost
                3.782635 = idf(docFreq=2735, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01309744 = queryNorm
              0.35462204 = fieldWeight in 1798, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.782635 = idf(docFreq=2735, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1798)
          0.07748728 = weight(abstract_txt:headings in 1798) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.07748728 = score(doc=1798,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.09263214 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3728985 = boost
                5.1515374 = idf(docFreq=695, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01309744 = queryNorm
              0.8365054 = fieldWeight in 1798, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                5.1515374 = idf(docFreq=695, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1798)
          0.055958904 = weight(abstract_txt:sample in 1798) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.055958904 = score(doc=1798,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.10753783 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.4792384 = boost
                5.550558 = idf(docFreq=466, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01309744 = queryNorm
              0.5203648 = fieldWeight in 1798, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.550558 = idf(docFreq=466, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1798)
          0.04600017 = weight(abstract_txt:subject in 1798) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.04600017 = score(doc=1798,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.08880301 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.7353847 = boost
                3.9070187 = idf(docFreq=2415, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01309744 = queryNorm
              0.5180024 = fieldWeight in 1798, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.9070187 = idf(docFreq=2415, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1798)
          0.0705848 = weight(abstract_txt:controlled in 1798) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.0705848 = score(doc=1798,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.13817692 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.9361753 = boost
                5.4488444 = idf(docFreq=516, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01309744 = queryNorm
              0.51082915 = fieldWeight in 1798, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.4488444 = idf(docFreq=516, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1798)
          0.093220524 = weight(abstract_txt:records in 1798) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.093220524 = score(doc=1798,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.15908837 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.7483065 = boost
                4.4196396 = idf(docFreq=1446, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01309744 = queryNorm
              0.58596694 = fieldWeight in 1798, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                4.4196396 = idf(docFreq=1446, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1798)
          0.12286997 = weight(abstract_txt:catalog in 1798) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.12286997 = score(doc=1798,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.2409561 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.3823216 = boost
                5.4392195 = idf(docFreq=521, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01309744 = queryNorm
              0.5099268 = fieldWeight in 1798, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.4392195 = idf(docFreq=521, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1798)
          0.3117639 = weight(abstract_txt:tags in 1798) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.3117639 = score(doc=1798,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.37197343 = queryWeight, product of:
                4.4926014 = boost
                6.321609 = idf(docFreq=215, maxDocs=44218)
                0.01309744 = queryNorm
              0.8381349 = fieldWeight in 1798, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                6.321609 = idf(docFreq=215, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1798)
        0.44 = coord(11/25)