Document (#35791)

Author
Baksik, C.
Title
Google Book Search library project
Source
Encyclopedia of library and information sciences. 3rd ed. Ed.: M.J. Bates
Imprint
London : Taylor & Francis
Year
2009
Pages
S.xx-xx
Abstract
Google Book Search, initially released as Google Print, allows the full-text searching of millions of books supplied by both publishers and libraries. More than 10,000 publishers and dozens of research libraries contribute. The Library Project is significant because it is a partnership with a commercial entity, because Google is funding the digitization, because the project exists on such a massive scale, and because of the speed with which so many works have been and are being scanned. The aspect that has created the most controversy, and legal action, is that some libraries are contributing works that are protected by copyright. A fascinating and critical debate has arisen around copyright protection, the fair use privilege, and what these mean in the digital age.
Footnote
Vgl.: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/book/10.1081/E-ELIS3.
Theme
Elektronisches Publizieren
Object
Google Book Search

Similar documents (content)

  1. Risher, C.: Libraries, copyright and the electronic environment (1996) 0.25
    0.24929763 = sum of:
      0.24929763 = product of:
        1.0387402 = sum of:
          0.1427955 = weight(abstract_txt:protection in 799) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.1427955 = score(doc=799,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.15617031 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0083572 = boost
                7.314861 = idf(docFreq=79, maxDocs=44218)
                0.021172786 = queryNorm
              0.9143576 = fieldWeight in 799, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                7.314861 = idf(docFreq=79, maxDocs=44218)
                0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=799)
          0.21924867 = weight(abstract_txt:protected in 799) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.21924867 = score(doc=799,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.20784843 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1632915 = boost
                8.43879 = idf(docFreq=25, maxDocs=44218)
                0.021172786 = queryNorm
              1.0548488 = fieldWeight in 799, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                8.43879 = idf(docFreq=25, maxDocs=44218)
                0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=799)
          0.10470822 = weight(abstract_txt:works in 799) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.10470822 = score(doc=799,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.15999974 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.4434103 = boost
                5.2354193 = idf(docFreq=639, maxDocs=44218)
                0.021172786 = queryNorm
              0.6544274 = fieldWeight in 799, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.2354193 = idf(docFreq=639, maxDocs=44218)
                0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=799)
          0.059238076 = weight(abstract_txt:libraries in 799) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.059238076 = score(doc=799,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.12528425 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.5643144 = boost
                3.782635 = idf(docFreq=2735, maxDocs=44218)
                0.021172786 = queryNorm
              0.47282937 = fieldWeight in 799, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.782635 = idf(docFreq=2735, maxDocs=44218)
                0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=799)
          0.23029199 = weight(abstract_txt:publishers in 799) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.23029199 = score(doc=799,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.21477053 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.6723127 = boost
                6.0656753 = idf(docFreq=278, maxDocs=44218)
                0.021172786 = queryNorm
              1.07227 = fieldWeight in 799, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                6.0656753 = idf(docFreq=278, maxDocs=44218)
                0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=799)
          0.28245777 = weight(abstract_txt:copyright in 799) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.28245777 = score(doc=799,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.24608839 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.7900935 = boost
                6.4928803 = idf(docFreq=181, maxDocs=44218)
                0.021172786 = queryNorm
              1.14779 = fieldWeight in 799, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                6.4928803 = idf(docFreq=181, maxDocs=44218)
                0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=799)
        0.24 = coord(6/25)
    
  2. Ibbotson, J.: Copyright protection of images in the digital environment (1997) 0.14
    0.13697003 = sum of:
      0.13697003 = product of:
        0.85606265 = sum of:
          0.1427955 = weight(abstract_txt:protection in 618) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.1427955 = score(doc=618,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.15617031 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0083572 = boost
                7.314861 = idf(docFreq=79, maxDocs=44218)
                0.021172786 = queryNorm
              0.9143576 = fieldWeight in 618, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                7.314861 = idf(docFreq=79, maxDocs=44218)
                0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=618)
          0.21924867 = weight(abstract_txt:protected in 618) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.21924867 = score(doc=618,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.20784843 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1632915 = boost
                8.43879 = idf(docFreq=25, maxDocs=44218)
                0.021172786 = queryNorm
              1.0548488 = fieldWeight in 618, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                8.43879 = idf(docFreq=25, maxDocs=44218)
                0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=618)
          0.14807978 = weight(abstract_txt:works in 618) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.14807978 = score(doc=618,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.15999974 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.4434103 = boost
                5.2354193 = idf(docFreq=639, maxDocs=44218)
                0.021172786 = queryNorm
              0.9255001 = fieldWeight in 618, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                5.2354193 = idf(docFreq=639, maxDocs=44218)
                0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=618)
          0.3459387 = weight(abstract_txt:copyright in 618) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.3459387 = score(doc=618,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.24608839 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.7900935 = boost
                6.4928803 = idf(docFreq=181, maxDocs=44218)
                0.021172786 = queryNorm
              1.4057498 = fieldWeight in 618, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                6.4928803 = idf(docFreq=181, maxDocs=44218)
                0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=618)
        0.16 = coord(4/25)
    
  3. Lavoie, B.; Connaway, L.S.; Dempsey, L.: Anatomy of aggregate collections : the example of Google print for libraries (2005) 0.13
    0.12793796 = sum of:
      0.12793796 = product of:
        0.45692128 = sum of:
          0.050485834 = weight(abstract_txt:digitization in 1184) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.050485834 = score(doc=1184,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.15617031 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0083572 = boost
                7.314861 = idf(docFreq=79, maxDocs=44218)
                0.021172786 = queryNorm
              0.32327422 = fieldWeight in 1184, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                7.314861 = idf(docFreq=79, maxDocs=44218)
                0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=1184)
          0.07532959 = weight(abstract_txt:book in 1184) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.07532959 = score(doc=1184,freq=13.0), product of:
              0.13766854 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3388981 = boost
                4.856341 = idf(docFreq=934, maxDocs=44218)
                0.021172786 = queryNorm
              0.54718083 = fieldWeight in 1184, product of:
                3.6055512 = tf(freq=13.0), with freq of:
                  13.0 = termFreq=13.0
                4.856341 = idf(docFreq=934, maxDocs=44218)
                0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=1184)
          0.045339987 = weight(abstract_txt:works in 1184) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.045339987 = score(doc=1184,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.15999974 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.4434103 = boost
                5.2354193 = idf(docFreq=639, maxDocs=44218)
                0.021172786 = queryNorm
              0.28337538 = fieldWeight in 1184, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                5.2354193 = idf(docFreq=639, maxDocs=44218)
                0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=1184)
          0.049117617 = weight(abstract_txt:libraries in 1184) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.049117617 = score(doc=1184,freq=11.0), product of:
              0.12528425 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.5643144 = boost
                3.782635 = idf(docFreq=2735, maxDocs=44218)
                0.021172786 = queryNorm
              0.3920494 = fieldWeight in 1184, product of:
                3.3166249 = tf(freq=11.0), with freq of:
                  11.0 = termFreq=11.0
                3.782635 = idf(docFreq=2735, maxDocs=44218)
                0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=1184)
          0.07061444 = weight(abstract_txt:copyright in 1184) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.07061444 = score(doc=1184,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.24608839 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.7900935 = boost
                6.4928803 = idf(docFreq=181, maxDocs=44218)
                0.021172786 = queryNorm
              0.2869475 = fieldWeight in 1184, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                6.4928803 = idf(docFreq=181, maxDocs=44218)
                0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=1184)
          0.03977856 = weight(abstract_txt:project in 1184) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.03977856 = score(doc=1184,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.16785263 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.8106724 = boost
                4.378348 = idf(docFreq=1507, maxDocs=44218)
                0.021172786 = queryNorm
              0.23698503 = fieldWeight in 1184, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                4.378348 = idf(docFreq=1507, maxDocs=44218)
                0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=1184)
          0.12625526 = weight(abstract_txt:google in 1184) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.12625526 = score(doc=1184,freq=5.0), product of:
              0.336531 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.96045 = boost
                5.3689504 = idf(docFreq=559, maxDocs=44218)
                0.021172786 = queryNorm
              0.3751668 = fieldWeight in 1184, product of:
                2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                  5.0 = termFreq=5.0
                5.3689504 = idf(docFreq=559, maxDocs=44218)
                0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=1184)
        0.28 = coord(7/25)
    
  4. Gasaway, L.N.: Scholarly publication and copyright in networked electronic publishing (1995) 0.11
    0.11440111 = sum of:
      0.11440111 = product of:
        0.71500695 = sum of:
          0.15706232 = weight(abstract_txt:works in 2438) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.15706232 = score(doc=2438,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.15999974 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.4434103 = boost
                5.2354193 = idf(docFreq=639, maxDocs=44218)
                0.021172786 = queryNorm
              0.9816411 = fieldWeight in 2438, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                5.2354193 = idf(docFreq=639, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=2438)
          0.172719 = weight(abstract_txt:publishers in 2438) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.172719 = score(doc=2438,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.21477053 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.6723127 = boost
                6.0656753 = idf(docFreq=278, maxDocs=44218)
                0.021172786 = queryNorm
              0.80420256 = fieldWeight in 2438, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                6.0656753 = idf(docFreq=278, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=2438)
          0.259454 = weight(abstract_txt:copyright in 2438) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.259454 = score(doc=2438,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.24608839 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.7900935 = boost
                6.4928803 = idf(docFreq=181, maxDocs=44218)
                0.021172786 = queryNorm
              1.0543123 = fieldWeight in 2438, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                6.4928803 = idf(docFreq=181, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=2438)
          0.12577164 = weight(abstract_txt:because in 2438) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.12577164 = score(doc=2438,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.27594534 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.6807523 = boost
                4.8617024 = idf(docFreq=929, maxDocs=44218)
                0.021172786 = queryNorm
              0.45578462 = fieldWeight in 2438, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.8617024 = idf(docFreq=929, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=2438)
        0.16 = coord(4/25)
    
  5. Pope, J.T.; Holley, R.P.: Google Book Search and metadata (2011) 0.11
    0.11339422 = sum of:
      0.11339422 = product of:
        0.5669711 = sum of:
          0.022323186 = weight(abstract_txt:search in 1887) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.022323186 = score(doc=1887,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.07811172 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0085287 = boost
                3.6580524 = idf(docFreq=3098, maxDocs=44218)
                0.021172786 = queryNorm
              0.28578535 = fieldWeight in 1887, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.6580524 = idf(docFreq=3098, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1887)
          0.1193627 = weight(abstract_txt:scanned in 1887) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.1193627 = score(doc=1887,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.18957505 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1109787 = boost
                8.059301 = idf(docFreq=37, maxDocs=44218)
                0.021172786 = queryNorm
              0.62963295 = fieldWeight in 1887, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                8.059301 = idf(docFreq=37, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1887)
          0.052231666 = weight(abstract_txt:book in 1887) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.052231666 = score(doc=1887,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.13766854 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3388981 = boost
                4.856341 = idf(docFreq=934, maxDocs=44218)
                0.021172786 = queryNorm
              0.37940162 = fieldWeight in 1887, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.856341 = idf(docFreq=934, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1887)
          0.057415403 = weight(abstract_txt:project in 1887) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.057415403 = score(doc=1887,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.16785263 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.8106724 = boost
                4.378348 = idf(docFreq=1507, maxDocs=44218)
                0.021172786 = queryNorm
              0.34205842 = fieldWeight in 1887, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.378348 = idf(docFreq=1507, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1887)
          0.31563815 = weight(abstract_txt:google in 1887) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.31563815 = score(doc=1887,freq=5.0), product of:
              0.336531 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.96045 = boost
                5.3689504 = idf(docFreq=559, maxDocs=44218)
                0.021172786 = queryNorm
              0.937917 = fieldWeight in 1887, product of:
                2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                  5.0 = termFreq=5.0
                5.3689504 = idf(docFreq=559, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1887)
        0.2 = coord(5/25)