Document (#36511)

Author
Stock, W.G.
Title
Informationelle Städte und Informationswissenschaft
Source
Information - Wissenschaft und Praxis. 62(2011) H.2/3, S.65-67
Year
2011
Abstract
Informationelle Städte sind die prototypischen Metropolen der Wissensgesellschaft. Einige sind derzeit im Entstehen (wie beispielsweise London oder New York), andere haben bereits einen beträchtlichen Reifegrad erreicht (etwa in Singapur oder Dubai). Jede Gesellschaftsepoche bringt typische Städte hervor. Denken wir an die Industriegesellschaft, so fällt vielen unweigerlich Manchester oder in Deutschland das Ruhrgebiet in der ersten Hälfte des 20. Jahrhunderts ein, betrachten wir die Dienstleistungsgesellschaft, so wird die Wahl beispielsweise auf New Yorks Manhattan oder auf Düsseldorf fallen. Es ist die These aufgestellt worden, dass Städte und Regionen, die den Übergang zur Wissensgesellschaft nicht schaffen, als "economic deadlands" enden werden. Angesichts eines solchen Szenarios scheint es angebracht, dass die Verantwortlichen der Städte dafür Sorge tragen, die Weichen für die richtige Entwicklung frühzeitig zu stellen. Doch was heißt "richtige Entwicklung"? Wie werden die Städte der Wissensgesellschaft aussehen? Wie kann man deren Entwicklung vorantreiben? Gibt es Risiken? Ist die informationelle Stadt wirklich erstrebenswert? Hierzu möchten die Artikel in diesem Themenheft erste Antworten geben. Es gibt bereits eine Fülle an Literatur zu Städten der Wissensgesellschaft. Zu Beginn müssen wir allerdings feststellen, dass es viele Konzeptionen mit unterschiedlicher Terminologie gibt, die durchaus an eine babylonische Sprachverwirrung erinnern. Dies betrifft sowohl den Begriff "Wissensgesellschaft" als auch den der "informationellen Städte".
Content
Einführungsbeitrag zu einem Themenheft

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