Document (#37425)

Author

Fox, M.J.
Reece, A.

Title

Which ethics? Whose morality? : an analysis of ethical standards for information organization

Source

Knowledge organization. 39(2012) no.5, S.377-383

Year

2012

Abstract

Ethical standards are required at both the individual and system levels of the information organization enterprise, but are those standards the same? For example, are the ethical responsibilities of DDC's editorial board fundamentally the same as for an individual cataloger? And, what are the consequences of decisions made using different ethical frameworks to the users of knowledge organization systems? A selection of ethical theories suitable for evaluating moral dilemmas at all levels in information organization is presented, including utilitarianism, deontology, and pragmatism, as well as the more contemporary approaches of justice, feminist, and Derridean ethics. Finally, a selection of criteria is outlined, taken from the existing ethical frameworks, to use as a starting point for development of an ethical framework specifically for information organization.

Content

Beitrag aus einem Themenheft zu den Proceedings of the 2nd Milwaukee Conference on Ethics in Information Organization, June 15-16, 2012, School of Information Studies, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee. Hope A. Olson, Conference Chair. Vgl.: http://www.ergon-verlag.de/isko_ko/downloads/ko_39_2012_5_j.pdf.

Theme

Informationsethik

Similar documents (content)

1. Rubin, R.; Froehlich, T.J.: Ethical aspects of library and information science (2009) 0.40

   0.39859483 = sum of:
     0.39859483 = product of:
       1.423553 = sum of:
         0.09013619 = weight(abstract_txt:justice in 3778) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.09013619 = score(doc=3778,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.1440737 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2767998 = boost
               8.008008 = idf(docFreq=39, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0140908575 = queryNorm
             0.6256256 = fieldWeight in 3778, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               8.008008 = idf(docFreq=39, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3778)
         0.10695663 = weight(abstract_txt:dilemmas in 3778) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.10695663 = score(doc=3778,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.16148184 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.3517373 = boost
               8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0140908575 = queryNorm
             0.66234463 = fieldWeight in 3778, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3778)
         0.01725448 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 3778) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.01725448 = score(doc=3778,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.05267033 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.5439863 = boost
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0140908575 = queryNorm
             0.32759392 = fieldWeight in 3778, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3778)
         0.057583015 = weight(abstract_txt:individual in 3778) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.057583015 = score(doc=3778,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.10686812 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.5551401 = boost
               4.8768706 = idf(docFreq=915, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0140908575 = queryNorm
             0.5388231 = fieldWeight in 3778, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               4.8768706 = idf(docFreq=915, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3778)
         0.04992821 = weight(abstract_txt:levels in 3778) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.04992821 = score(doc=3778,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.12243132 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.6645303 = boost
               5.219915 = idf(docFreq=649, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0140908575 = queryNorm
             0.40780586 = fieldWeight in 3778, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.219915 = idf(docFreq=649, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3778)
         0.1241557 = weight(abstract_txt:ethics in 3778) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.1241557 = score(doc=3778,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.22471893 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.2550972 = boost
               7.071914 = idf(docFreq=101, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0140908575 = queryNorm
             0.5524933 = fieldWeight in 3778, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               7.071914 = idf(docFreq=101, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3778)
         0.9775388 = weight(abstract_txt:ethical in 3778) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.9775388 = score(doc=3778,freq=7.0), product of:
             0.7058968 = queryWeight, product of:
               7.4773903 = boost
               6.699675 = idf(docFreq=147, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0140908575 = queryNorm
             1.3848183 = fieldWeight in 3778, product of:
               2.6457512 = tf(freq=7.0), with freq of:
                 7.0 = termFreq=7.0
               6.699675 = idf(docFreq=147, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3778)
       0.28 = coord(7/25)
   

2. Frohmann, B.: Subjectivity and information ethics (2008) 0.21

   0.21194382 = sum of:
     0.21194382 = product of:
       1.0597191 = sum of:
         0.101184584 = weight(abstract_txt:moral in 1360) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.101184584 = score(doc=1360,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.13686393 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2444428 = boost
               7.805067 = idf(docFreq=48, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0140908575 = queryNorm
             0.7393079 = fieldWeight in 1360, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               7.805067 = idf(docFreq=48, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=1360)
         0.026091756 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 1360) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.026091756 = score(doc=1360,freq=14.0), product of:
             0.05267033 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.5439863 = boost
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0140908575 = queryNorm
             0.49537864 = fieldWeight in 1360, product of:
               3.7416575 = tf(freq=14.0), with freq of:
                 14.0 = termFreq=14.0
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=1360)
         0.31335482 = weight(abstract_txt:ethics in 1360) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.31335482 = score(doc=1360,freq=13.0), product of:
             0.22471893 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.2550972 = boost
               7.071914 = idf(docFreq=101, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0140908575 = queryNorm
             1.39443 = fieldWeight in 1360, product of:
               3.6055512 = tf(freq=13.0), with freq of:
                 13.0 = termFreq=13.0
               7.071914 = idf(docFreq=101, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=1360)
         0.040768158 = weight(abstract_txt:standards in 1360) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.040768158 = score(doc=1360,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.15530103 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.2960336 = boost
               4.800193 = idf(docFreq=988, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0140908575 = queryNorm
             0.26251054 = fieldWeight in 1360, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.800193 = idf(docFreq=988, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=1360)
         0.5783198 = weight(abstract_txt:ethical in 1360) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.5783198 = score(doc=1360,freq=5.0), product of:
             0.7058968 = queryWeight, product of:
               7.4773903 = boost
               6.699675 = idf(docFreq=147, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0140908575 = queryNorm
             0.8192696 = fieldWeight in 1360, product of:
               2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                 5.0 = termFreq=5.0
               6.699675 = idf(docFreq=147, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=1360)
       0.2 = coord(5/25)
   

3. Pachú da Silva, A.; Chaves Guimarães, J.A.; Bolfarini Tognoli, N.: Ethical values in archival arrangement and description : an analysis of professional codes of ethics (2015) 0.19

   0.18519406 = sum of:
     0.18519406 = product of:
       0.9259703 = sum of:
         0.085565306 = weight(abstract_txt:dilemmas in 2363) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.085565306 = score(doc=2363,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.16148184 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.3517373 = boost
               8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0140908575 = queryNorm
             0.5298757 = fieldWeight in 2363, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2363)
         0.021085322 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 2363) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.021085322 = score(doc=2363,freq=7.0), product of:
             0.05267033 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.5439863 = boost
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0140908575 = queryNorm
             0.40032637 = fieldWeight in 2363, product of:
               2.6457512 = tf(freq=7.0), with freq of:
                 7.0 = termFreq=7.0
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2363)
         0.14046614 = weight(abstract_txt:ethics in 2363) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.14046614 = score(doc=2363,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.22471893 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.2550972 = boost
               7.071914 = idf(docFreq=101, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0140908575 = queryNorm
             0.6250748 = fieldWeight in 2363, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               7.071914 = idf(docFreq=101, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2363)
         0.08769369 = weight(abstract_txt:organization in 2363) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.08769369 = score(doc=2363,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.22278407 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.5502384 = boost
               4.4533744 = idf(docFreq=1398, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0140908575 = queryNorm
             0.3936264 = fieldWeight in 2363, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               4.4533744 = idf(docFreq=1398, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2363)
         0.5911599 = weight(abstract_txt:ethical in 2363) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.5911599 = score(doc=2363,freq=4.0), product of:
             0.7058968 = queryWeight, product of:
               7.4773903 = boost
               6.699675 = idf(docFreq=147, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0140908575 = queryNorm
             0.8374594 = fieldWeight in 2363, product of:
               2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                 4.0 = termFreq=4.0
               6.699675 = idf(docFreq=147, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2363)
       0.2 = coord(5/25)
   

4. Ellis, S.: Data entry and the economy of offshore information production (1997) 0.17

   0.17110826 = sum of:
     0.17110826 = product of:
       0.8555413 = sum of:
         0.10695663 = weight(abstract_txt:dilemmas in 41) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.10695663 = score(doc=41,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.16148184 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.3517373 = boost
               8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0140908575 = queryNorm
             0.66234463 = fieldWeight in 41, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=41)
         0.02440152 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 41) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.02440152 = score(doc=41,freq=6.0), product of:
             0.05267033 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.5439863 = boost
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0140908575 = queryNorm
             0.46328777 = fieldWeight in 41, product of:
               2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                 6.0 = termFreq=6.0
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=41)
         0.1241557 = weight(abstract_txt:ethics in 41) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.1241557 = score(doc=41,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.22471893 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.2550972 = boost
               7.071914 = idf(docFreq=101, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0140908575 = queryNorm
             0.5524933 = fieldWeight in 41, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               7.071914 = idf(docFreq=101, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=41)
         0.077511005 = weight(abstract_txt:organization in 41) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.077511005 = score(doc=41,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.22278407 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.5502384 = boost
               4.4533744 = idf(docFreq=1398, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0140908575 = queryNorm
             0.34791988 = fieldWeight in 41, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.4533744 = idf(docFreq=1398, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=41)
         0.5225164 = weight(abstract_txt:ethical in 41) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.5225164 = score(doc=41,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.7058968 = queryWeight, product of:
               7.4773903 = boost
               6.699675 = idf(docFreq=147, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0140908575 = queryNorm
             0.7402165 = fieldWeight in 41, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               6.699675 = idf(docFreq=147, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=41)
       0.2 = coord(5/25)
   

5. Britz, J.J.: Making the global information society good : A social justice perspective on the ethical dimensions of the global information society (2008) 0.16

   0.16475007 = sum of:
     0.16475007 = product of:
       1.029688 = sum of:
         0.14454938 = weight(abstract_txt:moral in 1870) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.14454938 = score(doc=1870,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.13686393 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2444428 = boost
               7.805067 = idf(docFreq=48, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0140908575 = queryNorm
             1.056154 = fieldWeight in 1870, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               7.805067 = idf(docFreq=48, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1870)
         0.22078769 = weight(abstract_txt:justice in 1870) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.22078769 = score(doc=1870,freq=6.0), product of:
             0.1440737 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2767998 = boost
               8.008008 = idf(docFreq=39, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0140908575 = queryNorm
             1.5324636 = fieldWeight in 1870, product of:
               2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                 6.0 = termFreq=6.0
               8.008008 = idf(docFreq=39, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1870)
         0.02440152 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 1870) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.02440152 = score(doc=1870,freq=6.0), product of:
             0.05267033 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.5439863 = boost
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0140908575 = queryNorm
             0.46328777 = fieldWeight in 1870, product of:
               2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                 6.0 = termFreq=6.0
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1870)
         0.6399494 = weight(abstract_txt:ethical in 1870) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.6399494 = score(doc=1870,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.7058968 = queryWeight, product of:
               7.4773903 = boost
               6.699675 = idf(docFreq=147, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0140908575 = queryNorm
             0.9065764 = fieldWeight in 1870, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               6.699675 = idf(docFreq=147, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1870)
       0.16 = coord(4/25)