Document (#37935)

Author

Czap, H.

Title

Erkennen durch künstliche Systeme

Source

Wissen - Wissenschaft - Organisation: Proceedings der 12. Tagung der Deutschen Sektion der Internationalen Gesellschaft für Wissensorganisation Bonn, 19. bis 21. Oktober 2009. Hrsg.: H.P. Ohly

Imprint

Würzburg : Ergon Verlag

Year

2013

Pages

S.52-61

Series

Fortschritte in der Wissensorganisation; Bd.12

Abstract

Ziel des Beitrags ist die Konstruktion eines künstlichen Systems, dem die Eigenschaft "erkennen zu können" zuzuschreiben ist. Dazu ist es einleitend erforderlich, den Begriff "Erkennen" bei autopoietischen und selbstreferentiellen Systemen zu präzisieren. Er wird auf systemischer Ebene als äquivalent zur Selbstorganisation gedeutet, die auf der Ebene des externen Beobachters beobachtbar und interpretierbar ist. In Anlehnung an naturanaloge Verfahren wird eine Architektur für sich selbstorganisierende Systeme entwickelt, deren Umsetzung am konkreten Beispiel demonstriert wird. Dies verdeutlicht, wie der Prozess der Selbstorganisation "Erkennen" ermöglicht und dass die Interpretation durch den Menschen eine qualitative Dimension beinhaltet, die auf einer übergeordneten Ebene stattfindet.

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