Document (#38407)

Author
Hetmanski, M.
Title
¬The actual role of metaphors in knowledge organization
Source
Knowledge organization in the 21st century: between historical patterns and future prospects. Proceedings of the Thirteenth International ISKO Conference 19-22 May 2014, Kraków, Poland. Ed.: Wieslaw Babik
Imprint
Würzburg : Ergon Verlag
Year
2014
Pages
S.73-79
Series
Advances in knowledge organization; vol. 14
Abstract
In the paper I argue that metaphors widely used in presenting knowledge organization, despite of their methodological correctness, play an ambiguous role. They are mostly conceived and used as models of information/knowledge organization such as library documents, databases and internet tools and devices. But due to their suggestive power and pervasive role, they can also obscure the structure of such organization. One can expect explanatory (descriptive) benefits from spatial (e.g. terrestrial or aquatic) metaphors comparing modes of organizing and accessing knowledge to oceans, pathways networks or even rhizomes. But mapping or metaphorically presenting cognitive undertakings such as searching, browsing or retrieving information/knowledge can obscure their actual essence. As held by the cognitive theory of metaphor (Lakoff, Johnson, Ritchie), certain aspects of complex phenomena (i.e. knowledge organization) are repeatedly obscured and hidden. I argue that metaphors containing probability concepts, although not immediately intuitive or comprehensible, are more fruitful effective in mapping knowledge organization.
Content
Vgl.: http://www.ergon-verlag.de/isko_ko/downloads/aiko_vol_14_2014_11.pdf.

Similar documents (content)

  1. Bies, W.: Thinking with the help of images : on the metaphors of knowledge organization (1996) 0.17
    0.16983974 = sum of:
      0.16983974 = product of:
        0.8491987 = sum of:
          0.041474547 = weight(abstract_txt:such in 3747) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.041474547 = score(doc=3747,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.07827312 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3547015 = boost
                3.4255946 = idf(docFreq=3909, maxDocs=44218)
                0.016866812 = queryNorm
              0.5298696 = fieldWeight in 3747, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.4255946 = idf(docFreq=3909, maxDocs=44218)
                0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=3747)
          0.06370015 = weight(abstract_txt:role in 3747) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.06370015 = score(doc=3747,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.13127896 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.7544253 = boost
                4.4363647 = idf(docFreq=1422, maxDocs=44218)
                0.016866812 = queryNorm
              0.48522738 = fieldWeight in 3747, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.4363647 = idf(docFreq=1422, maxDocs=44218)
                0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=3747)
          0.15267703 = weight(abstract_txt:knowledge in 3747) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.15267703 = score(doc=3747,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.1964519 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.278339 = boost
                3.5527887 = idf(docFreq=3442, maxDocs=44218)
                0.016866812 = queryNorm
              0.77717257 = fieldWeight in 3747, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                3.5527887 = idf(docFreq=3442, maxDocs=44218)
                0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=3747)
          0.18225159 = weight(abstract_txt:organization in 3747) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.18225159 = score(doc=3747,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.26457515 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.522304 = boost
                4.4533744 = idf(docFreq=1398, maxDocs=44218)
                0.016866812 = queryNorm
              0.6888462 = fieldWeight in 3747, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                4.4533744 = idf(docFreq=1398, maxDocs=44218)
                0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=3747)
          0.40909544 = weight(abstract_txt:metaphors in 3747) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.40909544 = score(doc=3747,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.4992264 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.9505308 = boost
                7.4921947 = idf(docFreq=66, maxDocs=44218)
                0.016866812 = queryNorm
              0.8194588 = fieldWeight in 3747, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                7.4921947 = idf(docFreq=66, maxDocs=44218)
                0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=3747)
        0.2 = coord(5/25)
    
  2. Lissack, M.R.: Chaos and complexity : what does that have to do with knowledge management? (1996) 0.14
    0.1437013 = sum of:
      0.1437013 = product of:
        0.5987554 = sum of:
          0.017080376 = weight(abstract_txt:their in 908) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.017080376 = score(doc=908,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.06658513 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2494704 = boost
                3.1594994 = idf(docFreq=5101, maxDocs=44218)
                0.016866812 = queryNorm
              0.25651938 = fieldWeight in 908, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                3.1594994 = idf(docFreq=5101, maxDocs=44218)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=908)
          0.021769602 = weight(abstract_txt:such in 908) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.021769602 = score(doc=908,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.07827312 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3547015 = boost
                3.4255946 = idf(docFreq=3909, maxDocs=44218)
                0.016866812 = queryNorm
              0.27812362 = fieldWeight in 908, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                3.4255946 = idf(docFreq=3909, maxDocs=44218)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=908)
          0.038608115 = weight(abstract_txt:role in 908) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.038608115 = score(doc=908,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.13127896 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.7544253 = boost
                4.4363647 = idf(docFreq=1422, maxDocs=44218)
                0.016866812 = queryNorm
              0.29409218 = fieldWeight in 908, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                4.4363647 = idf(docFreq=1422, maxDocs=44218)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=908)
          0.09253625 = weight(abstract_txt:knowledge in 908) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.09253625 = score(doc=908,freq=8.0), product of:
              0.1964519 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.278339 = boost
                3.5527887 = idf(docFreq=3442, maxDocs=44218)
                0.016866812 = queryNorm
              0.4710377 = fieldWeight in 908, product of:
                2.828427 = tf(freq=8.0), with freq of:
                  8.0 = termFreq=8.0
                3.5527887 = idf(docFreq=3442, maxDocs=44218)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=908)
          0.07810782 = weight(abstract_txt:organization in 908) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.07810782 = score(doc=908,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.26457515 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.522304 = boost
                4.4533744 = idf(docFreq=1398, maxDocs=44218)
                0.016866812 = queryNorm
              0.29521978 = fieldWeight in 908, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                4.4533744 = idf(docFreq=1398, maxDocs=44218)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=908)
          0.35065323 = weight(abstract_txt:metaphors in 908) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.35065323 = score(doc=908,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.4992264 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.9505308 = boost
                7.4921947 = idf(docFreq=66, maxDocs=44218)
                0.016866812 = queryNorm
              0.70239323 = fieldWeight in 908, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                7.4921947 = idf(docFreq=66, maxDocs=44218)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=908)
        0.24 = coord(6/25)
    
  3. Marras, C.: Structuring multidisciplinary knowledge : aquatic and terrestrial metaphors (2013) 0.14
    0.14235778 = sum of:
      0.14235778 = product of:
        0.8897362 = sum of:
          0.2339054 = weight(abstract_txt:aquatic in 1361) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.2339054 = score(doc=1361,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.21814214 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3057092 = boost
                9.905128 = idf(docFreq=5, maxDocs=44218)
                0.016866812 = queryNorm
              1.0722615 = fieldWeight in 1361, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                9.905128 = idf(docFreq=5, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1361)
          0.12338167 = weight(abstract_txt:knowledge in 1361) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.12338167 = score(doc=1361,freq=8.0), product of:
              0.1964519 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.278339 = boost
                3.5527887 = idf(docFreq=3442, maxDocs=44218)
                0.016866812 = queryNorm
              0.62805027 = fieldWeight in 1361, product of:
                2.828427 = tf(freq=8.0), with freq of:
                  8.0 = termFreq=8.0
                3.5527887 = idf(docFreq=3442, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1361)
          0.12754954 = weight(abstract_txt:organization in 1361) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.12754954 = score(doc=1361,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.26457515 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.522304 = boost
                4.4533744 = idf(docFreq=1398, maxDocs=44218)
                0.016866812 = queryNorm
              0.4820919 = fieldWeight in 1361, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                4.4533744 = idf(docFreq=1398, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1361)
          0.4048995 = weight(abstract_txt:metaphors in 1361) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.4048995 = score(doc=1361,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.4992264 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.9505308 = boost
                7.4921947 = idf(docFreq=66, maxDocs=44218)
                0.016866812 = queryNorm
              0.8110539 = fieldWeight in 1361, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                7.4921947 = idf(docFreq=66, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1361)
        0.16 = coord(4/25)
    
  4. Acker, W. van; Uyttenhove, P.: Analogous spaces : an introduction to spatial metaphors for the organization of knowledge (2012) 0.13
    0.12996131 = sum of:
      0.12996131 = product of:
        0.54150546 = sum of:
          0.01314848 = weight(abstract_txt:their in 5563) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.01314848 = score(doc=5563,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.06658513 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2494704 = boost
                3.1594994 = idf(docFreq=5101, maxDocs=44218)
                0.016866812 = queryNorm
              0.19746871 = fieldWeight in 5563, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.1594994 = idf(docFreq=5101, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5563)
          0.016758248 = weight(abstract_txt:such in 5563) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.016758248 = score(doc=5563,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.07827312 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3547015 = boost
                3.4255946 = idf(docFreq=3909, maxDocs=44218)
                0.016866812 = queryNorm
              0.21409966 = fieldWeight in 5563, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.4255946 = idf(docFreq=3909, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5563)
          0.06303636 = weight(abstract_txt:actual in 5563) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.06303636 = score(doc=5563,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.16538288 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.6078182 = boost
                6.0984654 = idf(docFreq=269, maxDocs=44218)
                0.016866812 = queryNorm
              0.3811541 = fieldWeight in 5563, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.0984654 = idf(docFreq=269, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5563)
          0.08724401 = weight(abstract_txt:knowledge in 5563) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.08724401 = score(doc=5563,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.1964519 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.278339 = boost
                3.5527887 = idf(docFreq=3442, maxDocs=44218)
                0.016866812 = queryNorm
              0.4440986 = fieldWeight in 5563, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                3.5527887 = idf(docFreq=3442, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5563)
          0.12754954 = weight(abstract_txt:organization in 5563) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.12754954 = score(doc=5563,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.26457515 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.522304 = boost
                4.4533744 = idf(docFreq=1398, maxDocs=44218)
                0.016866812 = queryNorm
              0.4820919 = fieldWeight in 5563, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                4.4533744 = idf(docFreq=1398, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5563)
          0.23376884 = weight(abstract_txt:metaphors in 5563) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.23376884 = score(doc=5563,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.4992264 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.9505308 = boost
                7.4921947 = idf(docFreq=66, maxDocs=44218)
                0.016866812 = queryNorm
              0.46826217 = fieldWeight in 5563, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                7.4921947 = idf(docFreq=66, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5563)
        0.24 = coord(6/25)
    
  5. Shapiro, J.J.: Interdisciplinary knowledge integration and intellectual creativity (2003) 0.12
    0.116970114 = sum of:
      0.116970114 = product of:
        0.58485055 = sum of:
          0.02094781 = weight(abstract_txt:such in 2692) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.02094781 = score(doc=2692,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.07827312 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3547015 = boost
                3.4255946 = idf(docFreq=3909, maxDocs=44218)
                0.016866812 = queryNorm
              0.2676246 = fieldWeight in 2692, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.4255946 = idf(docFreq=3909, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=2692)
          0.05062631 = weight(abstract_txt:cognitive in 2692) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.05062631 = score(doc=2692,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.12314232 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3873798 = boost
                5.2623405 = idf(docFreq=622, maxDocs=44218)
                0.016866812 = queryNorm
              0.41112036 = fieldWeight in 2692, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.2623405 = idf(docFreq=622, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=2692)
          0.045500107 = weight(abstract_txt:role in 2692) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.045500107 = score(doc=2692,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.13127896 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.7544253 = boost
                4.4363647 = idf(docFreq=1422, maxDocs=44218)
                0.016866812 = queryNorm
              0.346591 = fieldWeight in 2692, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.4363647 = idf(docFreq=1422, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=2692)
          0.054527506 = weight(abstract_txt:knowledge in 2692) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.054527506 = score(doc=2692,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.1964519 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.278339 = boost
                3.5527887 = idf(docFreq=3442, maxDocs=44218)
                0.016866812 = queryNorm
              0.2775616 = fieldWeight in 2692, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.5527887 = idf(docFreq=3442, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=2692)
          0.4132488 = weight(abstract_txt:metaphors in 2692) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.4132488 = score(doc=2692,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.4992264 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.9505308 = boost
                7.4921947 = idf(docFreq=66, maxDocs=44218)
                0.016866812 = queryNorm
              0.82777834 = fieldWeight in 2692, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                7.4921947 = idf(docFreq=66, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=2692)
        0.2 = coord(5/25)