Document (#38730)

Author

Huang, M.-H.
Wu, L.-L.
Wu, Y.-C.

Title

¬A study of research collaboration in the pre-web and post-web stages : a coauthorship analysis of the information systems discipline

Source

Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology. 66(2015) no.4, S.778-797

Year

2015

Abstract

To explore the possible facilitative role of the Internet in the process of research collaboration, this study endeavored to systematically compare the phenomenon of co-authorship and the impacts of co-authorship between pre-web and post-web stages in the field of information systems. Three hypotheses were proposed in this study. First, research collaboration increases in the post-web stage relative to the pre-web stage. Second, research collaboration is positively related to research impact, operationally defined as the number of citations. Lastly, the positive relationship between research collaboration and research impact is stronger in the post-web stage than that in the pre-web stage. Articles published in the field of information systems in both time periods were collected to test the hypotheses. The empirical results strongly support H1 and H2, showing that co-authorship increases in the post-web stage, and positively correlates with citations received by information systems articles. The positive effects of interdisciplinary collaborations and collaborations among multiple authors are enhanced in the post-web stage, but such enhancement is not found for international collaboration. H3 is partially supported.

Content

Vgl.: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/asi.23196/abstract.

Theme

Informetrie

Similar documents (author)

1. Huang, G.W.: Accessing information in an information society (1989) 4.50

   4.4981737 = sum of:
     4.4981737 = weight(author_txt:huang in 2497) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
       4.4981737 = fieldWeight in 2497, product of:
         1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
           1.0 = termFreq=1.0
         7.1970778 = idf(docFreq=89, maxDocs=44218)
         0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=2497)
   

2. Huang, X.: Applying a generic function-based topical relevance typology to structure clinical questions and answers (2013) 4.50

   4.4981737 = sum of:
     4.4981737 = weight(author_txt:huang in 530) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
       4.4981737 = fieldWeight in 530, product of:
         1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
           1.0 = termFreq=1.0
         7.1970778 = idf(docFreq=89, maxDocs=44218)
         0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=530)
   

3. Huang, J. Xiangji => Xiangji Huang, J.: 3.82

   3.8168268 = sum of:
     3.8168268 = weight(author_txt:huang in 8235) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
       3.8168268 = fieldWeight in 8235, product of:
         1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
           2.0 = termFreq=2.0
         7.1970778 = idf(docFreq=89, maxDocs=44218)
         0.375 = fieldNorm(doc=8235)
   

4. Huang, M.-H.: Developing an ideal online thesaurus display format (1994) 3.60

   3.5985389 = sum of:
     3.5985389 = weight(author_txt:huang in 4030) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
       3.5985389 = fieldWeight in 4030, product of:
         1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
           1.0 = termFreq=1.0
         7.1970778 = idf(docFreq=89, maxDocs=44218)
         0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=4030)
   

5. Huang, M.-h.: End-users' searching behaviour : changes in search type over time (1996) 3.60

   3.5985389 = sum of:
     3.5985389 = weight(author_txt:huang in 5128) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
       3.5985389 = fieldWeight in 5128, product of:
         1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
           1.0 = termFreq=1.0
         7.1970778 = idf(docFreq=89, maxDocs=44218)
         0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=5128)
   

Similar documents (content)

1. Stephens, B.; Cummings, J.N.: Knowledge creation through collaboration : the role of shared institutional affiliations and physical proximity (2021) 0.24

   0.23836656 = sum of:
     0.23836656 = product of:
       0.7448955 = sum of:
         0.05586582 = weight(abstract_txt:stronger in 385) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.05586582 = score(doc=385,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.115685254 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0580844 = boost
               7.7265954 = idf(docFreq=52, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014150426 = queryNorm
             0.4829122 = fieldWeight in 385, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               7.7265954 = idf(docFreq=52, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=385)
         0.033078607 = weight(abstract_txt:impact in 385) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.033078607 = score(doc=385,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.08157279 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2565187 = boost
               4.5878253 = idf(docFreq=1222, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014150426 = queryNorm
             0.40551028 = fieldWeight in 385, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               4.5878253 = idf(docFreq=1222, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=385)
         0.05000021 = weight(abstract_txt:positive in 385) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.05000021 = score(doc=385,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.13536459 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.6186347 = boost
               5.90999 = idf(docFreq=325, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014150426 = queryNorm
             0.36937436 = fieldWeight in 385, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.90999 = idf(docFreq=325, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=385)
         0.06733384 = weight(abstract_txt:increases in 385) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.06733384 = score(doc=385,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.16507429 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.7874587 = boost
               6.5264034 = idf(docFreq=175, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014150426 = queryNorm
             0.4079002 = fieldWeight in 385, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               6.5264034 = idf(docFreq=175, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=385)
         0.09158048 = weight(abstract_txt:positively in 385) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.09158048 = score(doc=385,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.2026403 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.9804287 = boost
               7.230979 = idf(docFreq=86, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014150426 = queryNorm
             0.4519362 = fieldWeight in 385, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               7.230979 = idf(docFreq=86, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=385)
         0.14858387 = weight(abstract_txt:collaborations in 385) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.14858387 = score(doc=385,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.2220726 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.0732124 = boost
               7.5697527 = idf(docFreq=61, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014150426 = queryNorm
             0.66907793 = fieldWeight in 385, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               7.5697527 = idf(docFreq=61, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=385)
         0.04679042 = weight(abstract_txt:research in 385) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.04679042 = score(doc=385,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.13633607 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.039035 = boost
               3.170338 = idf(docFreq=5046, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014150426 = queryNorm
             0.34319913 = fieldWeight in 385, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               3.170338 = idf(docFreq=5046, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=385)
         0.25166225 = weight(abstract_txt:collaboration in 385) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.25166225 = score(doc=385,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.3975599 = queryWeight, product of:
               4.8046107 = boost
               5.8475623 = idf(docFreq=346, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014150426 = queryNorm
             0.6330172 = fieldWeight in 385, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               5.8475623 = idf(docFreq=346, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=385)
       0.32 = coord(8/25)
   

2. Chang, H.-W.; Huang, M.-H.: ¬The effects of research resources on international collaboration in the astronomy community (2016) 0.22

   0.22001968 = sum of:
     0.22001968 = product of:
       0.7857846 = sum of:
         0.020622691 = weight(abstract_txt:study in 3126) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.020622691 = score(doc=3126,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.068146124 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.4065737 = boost
               3.423806 = idf(docFreq=3916, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014150426 = queryNorm
             0.30262455 = fieldWeight in 3126, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               3.423806 = idf(docFreq=3916, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3126)
         0.0882786 = weight(abstract_txt:hypotheses in 3126) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.0882786 = score(doc=3126,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.19773982 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.9563357 = boost
               7.14301 = idf(docFreq=94, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014150426 = queryNorm
             0.44643813 = fieldWeight in 3126, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               7.14301 = idf(docFreq=94, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3126)
         0.09158048 = weight(abstract_txt:positively in 3126) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.09158048 = score(doc=3126,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.2026403 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.9804287 = boost
               7.230979 = idf(docFreq=86, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014150426 = queryNorm
             0.4519362 = fieldWeight in 3126, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               7.230979 = idf(docFreq=86, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3126)
         0.10506467 = weight(abstract_txt:collaborations in 3126) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.10506467 = score(doc=3126,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.2220726 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.0732124 = boost
               7.5697527 = idf(docFreq=61, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014150426 = queryNorm
             0.47310954 = fieldWeight in 3126, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               7.5697527 = idf(docFreq=61, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3126)
         0.12347194 = weight(abstract_txt:authorship in 3126) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.12347194 = score(doc=3126,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.2830956 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.8668733 = boost
               6.9783883 = idf(docFreq=111, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014150426 = queryNorm
             0.43614927 = fieldWeight in 3126, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               6.9783883 = idf(docFreq=111, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3126)
         0.06617165 = weight(abstract_txt:research in 3126) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.06617165 = score(doc=3126,freq=6.0), product of:
             0.13633607 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.039035 = boost
               3.170338 = idf(docFreq=5046, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014150426 = queryNorm
             0.4853569 = fieldWeight in 3126, product of:
               2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                 6.0 = termFreq=6.0
               3.170338 = idf(docFreq=5046, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3126)
         0.29059455 = weight(abstract_txt:collaboration in 3126) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.29059455 = score(doc=3126,freq=4.0), product of:
             0.3975599 = queryWeight, product of:
               4.8046107 = boost
               5.8475623 = idf(docFreq=346, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014150426 = queryNorm
             0.7309453 = fieldWeight in 3126, product of:
               2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                 4.0 = termFreq=4.0
               5.8475623 = idf(docFreq=346, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3126)
       0.28 = coord(7/25)
   

3. Chua, A.Y.K.; Yang, C.C.: ¬The shift towards multi-disciplinarity in information science (2008) 0.22

   0.21733667 = sum of:
     0.21733667 = product of:
       0.6791771 = sum of:
         0.059490792 = weight(abstract_txt:coauthorship in 2389) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.059490792 = score(doc=2389,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.12063695 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0804918 = boost
               7.890225 = idf(docFreq=44, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014150426 = queryNorm
             0.49313906 = fieldWeight in 2389, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               7.890225 = idf(docFreq=44, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2389)
         0.037462603 = weight(abstract_txt:articles in 2389) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.037462603 = score(doc=2389,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.08862968 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.3097423 = boost
               4.7821565 = idf(docFreq=1006, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014150426 = queryNorm
             0.4226869 = fieldWeight in 2389, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               4.7821565 = idf(docFreq=1006, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2389)
         0.01683731 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 2389) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.01683731 = score(doc=2389,freq=6.0), product of:
             0.04542887 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.326103 = boost
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014150426 = queryNorm
             0.3706302 = fieldWeight in 2389, product of:
               2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                 6.0 = termFreq=6.0
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2389)
         0.019240761 = weight(abstract_txt:systems in 2389) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.019240761 = score(doc=2389,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.090229526 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.8688982 = boost
               3.4118783 = idf(docFreq=3963, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014150426 = queryNorm
             0.2132424 = fieldWeight in 2389, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.4118783 = idf(docFreq=3963, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2389)
         0.10506467 = weight(abstract_txt:collaborations in 2389) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.10506467 = score(doc=2389,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.2220726 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.0732124 = boost
               7.5697527 = idf(docFreq=61, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014150426 = queryNorm
             0.47310954 = fieldWeight in 2389, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               7.5697527 = idf(docFreq=61, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2389)
         0.12347194 = weight(abstract_txt:authorship in 2389) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.12347194 = score(doc=2389,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.2830956 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.8668733 = boost
               6.9783883 = idf(docFreq=111, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014150426 = queryNorm
             0.43614927 = fieldWeight in 2389, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               6.9783883 = idf(docFreq=111, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2389)
         0.027014464 = weight(abstract_txt:research in 2389) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.027014464 = score(doc=2389,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.13633607 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.039035 = boost
               3.170338 = idf(docFreq=5046, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014150426 = queryNorm
             0.19814612 = fieldWeight in 2389, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.170338 = idf(docFreq=5046, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2389)
         0.29059455 = weight(abstract_txt:collaboration in 2389) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.29059455 = score(doc=2389,freq=4.0), product of:
             0.3975599 = queryWeight, product of:
               4.8046107 = boost
               5.8475623 = idf(docFreq=346, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014150426 = queryNorm
             0.7309453 = fieldWeight in 2389, product of:
               2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                 4.0 = termFreq=4.0
               5.8475623 = idf(docFreq=346, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2389)
       0.32 = coord(8/25)
   

4. Shah, T.A.; Gul, S.; Gaur, R.C.: Authors self-citation behaviour in the field of Library and Information Science (2015) 0.20

   0.20367165 = sum of:
     0.20367165 = product of:
       0.46289012 = sum of:
         0.012962031 = weight(abstract_txt:were in 2597) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.012962031 = score(doc=2597,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.052201 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0051612 = boost
               3.6700637 = idf(docFreq=3061, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014150426 = queryNorm
             0.24831003 = fieldWeight in 2597, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               3.6700637 = idf(docFreq=3061, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=2597)
         0.019405482 = weight(abstract_txt:field in 2597) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.019405482 = score(doc=2597,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.07820061 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2302727 = boost
               4.491995 = idf(docFreq=1345, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014150426 = queryNorm
             0.24815 = fieldWeight in 2597, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               4.491995 = idf(docFreq=1345, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=2597)
         0.02067413 = weight(abstract_txt:impact in 2597) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.02067413 = score(doc=2597,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.08157279 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2565187 = boost
               4.5878253 = idf(docFreq=1222, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014150426 = queryNorm
             0.25344393 = fieldWeight in 2597, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               4.5878253 = idf(docFreq=1222, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=2597)
         0.033112578 = weight(abstract_txt:articles in 2597) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.033112578 = score(doc=2597,freq=4.0), product of:
             0.08862968 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.3097423 = boost
               4.7821565 = idf(docFreq=1006, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014150426 = queryNorm
             0.37360597 = fieldWeight in 2597, product of:
               2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                 4.0 = termFreq=4.0
               4.7821565 = idf(docFreq=1006, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=2597)
         0.006075641 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 2597) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.006075641 = score(doc=2597,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.04542887 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.326103 = boost
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014150426 = queryNorm
             0.13373965 = fieldWeight in 2597, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=2597)
         0.022324717 = weight(abstract_txt:study in 2597) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.022324717 = score(doc=2597,freq=6.0), product of:
             0.068146124 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.4065737 = boost
               3.423806 = idf(docFreq=3916, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014150426 = queryNorm
             0.3276007 = fieldWeight in 2597, product of:
               2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                 6.0 = termFreq=6.0
               3.423806 = idf(docFreq=3916, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=2597)
         0.089233525 = weight(abstract_txt:citations in 2597) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.089233525 = score(doc=2597,freq=15.0), product of:
             0.11047367 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.4622637 = boost
               5.339045 = idf(docFreq=576, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014150426 = queryNorm
             0.8077357 = fieldWeight in 2597, product of:
               3.8729835 = tf(freq=15.0), with freq of:
                 15.0 = termFreq=15.0
               5.339045 = idf(docFreq=576, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=2597)
         0.044194356 = weight(abstract_txt:positive in 2597) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.044194356 = score(doc=2597,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.13536459 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.6186347 = boost
               5.90999 = idf(docFreq=325, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014150426 = queryNorm
             0.32648388 = fieldWeight in 2597, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               5.90999 = idf(docFreq=325, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=2597)
         0.057237804 = weight(abstract_txt:positively in 2597) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.057237804 = score(doc=2597,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.2026403 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.9804287 = boost
               7.230979 = idf(docFreq=86, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014150426 = queryNorm
             0.28246012 = fieldWeight in 2597, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               7.230979 = idf(docFreq=86, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=2597)
         0.029244013 = weight(abstract_txt:research in 2597) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.029244013 = score(doc=2597,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.13633607 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.039035 = boost
               3.170338 = idf(docFreq=5046, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014150426 = queryNorm
             0.21449946 = fieldWeight in 2597, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               3.170338 = idf(docFreq=5046, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=2597)
         0.12842587 = weight(abstract_txt:collaboration in 2597) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.12842587 = score(doc=2597,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.3975599 = queryWeight, product of:
               4.8046107 = boost
               5.8475623 = idf(docFreq=346, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014150426 = queryNorm
             0.32303524 = fieldWeight in 2597, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               5.8475623 = idf(docFreq=346, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=2597)
       0.44 = coord(11/25)
   

5. Wilson, T.D.; Ford, N.; Ellis, D.; Foster, A.; Spink, A.: Information seeking and mediated searching : Part 2: uncertainty and Its correlates (2002) 0.20

   0.20085084 = sum of:
     0.20085084 = product of:
       0.83687854 = sum of:
         0.08749087 = weight(abstract_txt:correlates in 5232) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.08749087 = score(doc=5232,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.13444635 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.140659 = boost
               8.329592 = idf(docFreq=28, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014150426 = queryNorm
             0.6507493 = fieldWeight in 5232, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               8.329592 = idf(docFreq=28, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=5232)
         0.012151282 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 5232) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.012151282 = score(doc=5232,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.04542887 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.326103 = boost
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014150426 = queryNorm
             0.2674793 = fieldWeight in 5232, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=5232)
         0.07566229 = weight(abstract_txt:stages in 5232) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.07566229 = score(doc=5232,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.15375769 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.7251018 = boost
               6.2987247 = idf(docFreq=220, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014150426 = queryNorm
             0.49208787 = fieldWeight in 5232, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               6.2987247 = idf(docFreq=220, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=5232)
         0.03376808 = weight(abstract_txt:research in 5232) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.03376808 = score(doc=5232,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.13633607 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.039035 = boost
               3.170338 = idf(docFreq=5046, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014150426 = queryNorm
             0.24768265 = fieldWeight in 5232, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.170338 = idf(docFreq=5046, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=5232)
         0.41430435 = weight(abstract_txt:stage in 5232) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.41430435 = score(doc=5232,freq=4.0), product of:
             0.4339942 = queryWeight, product of:
               5.019944 = boost
               6.1096387 = idf(docFreq=266, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014150426 = queryNorm
             0.95463103 = fieldWeight in 5232, product of:
               2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                 4.0 = termFreq=4.0
               6.1096387 = idf(docFreq=266, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=5232)
         0.21350166 = weight(abstract_txt:post in 5232) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.21350166 = score(doc=5232,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.44281784 = queryWeight, product of:
               5.0707183 = boost
               6.1714344 = idf(docFreq=250, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014150426 = queryNorm
             0.4821433 = fieldWeight in 5232, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               6.1714344 = idf(docFreq=250, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=5232)
       0.24 = coord(6/25)