Document (#42428)

Author

Schönfelder, N.

Title

Mittelbedarf für Open Access an ausgewählten deutschen Universitäten und Forschungseinrichtungen : Transformationsrechnung

Source

https://pub.uni-bielefeld.de/record/2937971

Year

2019

Abstract

Die Transformation subskriptionsbasierter, wissenschaftlicher Fachzeitschriften in den Open Access wird Änderungen in der finanziellen Belastung wissenschaftlicher Einrichtungen in Deutschland nach sich ziehen. Artikelbearbeitungsgebühren (APCs) sind im Bereich der international sichtbaren und in einschlägigen bibliographischen Datenbanken indexierten Open-Access-Zeitschriften das derzeit dominierende Geschäftsmodell. Wenn sich dieses Geschäftsmodell (APC) auch bei zurzeit hybriden Zeitschriften durchsetzen, kommt es zu einer Umverteilung von Ausgaben für Fachzeitschriften. Einrichtungen mit wenigen Publikationen werden voraussichtlich finanziell entlastet, Einrichtungen mit vielen Publikationen zusätzlich belastet. Um auf die Open-Access- Transformation adäquat im eigenen Hause zu reagieren und diese aktiv mitzugestalten, sind gesicherte Abschätzungen zu finanziellen Ent- bzw. Belastungen im Hinblick auf die zu erwartenden institutionellen APC-Gesamtausgaben der einzelnen Einrichtungen nach einer umfassenden Transformation von Zeitschriften in den Open Access unverzichtbar. An dieser Stelle setzt der vorliegende Bericht an.
Für fünf deutsche Universitäten sowie ein Forschungsinstitut werden auf Basis der Publikationsdaten des Web of Science Abschätzungen zu den Gesamtausgaben für APCs erstellt und mit den derzeitigen Subskriptionsausgaben verglichen. Der Bericht zeigt, dass die Kostenübernahme auf Basis der projizierten Ausgaben für Publikationen aus nicht-Drittmittel-geförderter Forschung für alle hier betrachteten Einrichtungen ohne Probleme aus den derzeitigen bibliothekarischen Erwerbungsetats für Zeitschriften bestritten werden könnte. Dies setzt jedoch voraus, dass Drittmittelgeber neben der üblichen Forschungsförderung auch für die APCs der aus diesen Projekten resultierenden Publikationen aufkommen. Trifft dies nicht zu und die wissenschaftliche Einrichtung muss für sämtliche Publikationen die APCs selbst tragen, so hängen die budgetären Auswirkungen wesentlich von der zukünftigen Entwicklung der Artikelbearbeitungsgebühren ab.

Content

Vgl.: 10.4119/unibi/2937971 (OA2020-DE Transformationsrechnung Finaler Bericht.pdf).

Theme

Elektronisches Publizieren

Location

D

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