Document (#43673)

Author
Rubel, A.
Castro, C.
Pham, A.
Title
Algorithms and autonomy : the ethics of automated decision systems
Imprint
Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
Year
2021
Pages
x, 205 S
Isbn
978-1-108-84181-8
Abstract
Algorithms influence every facet of modern life: criminal justice, education, housing, entertainment, elections, social media, news feeds, work... the list goes on. Delegating important decisions to machines, however, gives rise to deep moral concerns about responsibility, transparency, freedom, fairness, and democracy. Algorithms and Autonomy connects these concerns to the core human value of autonomy in the contexts of algorithmic teacher evaluation, risk assessment in criminal sentencing, predictive policing, background checks, news feeds, ride-sharing platforms, social media, and election interference. Using these case studies, the authors provide a better understanding of machine fairness and algorithmic transparency. They explain why interventions in algorithmic systems are necessary to ensure that algorithms are not used to control citizens' participation in politics and undercut democracy. This title is also available as Open Access on Cambridge Core
Content
Inhalt: Introduction -- Autonomy, agency, and responsibility -- What can agents reasonably endorse? -- What we informationally owe each other -- Freedom, agency, and information technology -- Epistemic paternalism and social media -- Agency laundering and information technologies -- Democratic obligations and technological threats to legitimacy -- Conclusions and caveats
Footnote
Rez. in: JASIST 73(2022) no.10, S.1506-1509 (Madelyn Rose Sanfilippo).
Theme
Informationsethik
Field
Informatik
LCSH
Artificial intelligence / Law and legislation / Moral and ethical aspects
Decision support systems / Moral and ethical aspects
Expert systems (Computer science) / Moral and ethical aspects
RSWK
Künstliche Intelligenz / Entscheidungsunterstützungssystem / Expertensystem / Ethik
BK
54.72 Künstliche Intelligenz
08.38 Ethik
DDC
174/.90063
LCC
K564.C6
RVK
CC 7270

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