Document (#43845)

Author

Xia, H.

Title

What scholars and IRBs talk when they talk about the Belmont principles in crowd work-based research

Source

Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology. 74(2023) no.1, S.67-80

Year

2023

Abstract

How scholars and IRBs perceive and apply the Belmont principles in crowd work-based research was an open and largely neglected question. As crowd work becomes increasingly popular for scholars to implement research and collect data, such negligence, signaling a lack of attention to the ethical issues in crowd work-based research more broadly, seemed alarming. To fill this gap, we conducted a qualitative study with 32 scholars and IRB directors/analysts in the United States to inquire into their perceptions and applications of the Belmont principles in crowd work-based research. We found two dilemmas in applying the Belmont principles in crowd work-based research, namely the dilemma between the dehumanization and expected autonomy of crowd workers, and the dilemma between the monetary incentive/reputationall risks and the conventional notion of research benefits/risks. We also compared the scholars' and IRBs' ethical perspectives and proposed our research implications for future work.

Content

Vgl.: https://asistdl.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/asi.24724.

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