Document (#4560)

Author
Schnelling, H.
Title
Library networking in Germany
Source
Serials. 6(1993) no.1, S.33-38
Year
1993
Abstract
In West Germany bibliographic material published after 1980 has been changed from a conventional to a computerized networking infrastructure, yet the provision of publications is based on conventional networks. Provides a history of electronic library networking in Germany covering networking at local, regional and natioanl levels; bibliographic control of books and serials and the enrichment of machine readable library files to bibliographic and factual databases through CD-ROM. Covers recommendations of the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft. Standardisation and research work in German libraries for future networking is directed towards bibliographic control and national format (MAB), availability of publications, dataflow and telecommunications
Theme
Informationsdienstleistungen
Location
D

Similar documents (author)

  1. Schnelling, H.M.: Katalogisierung in einem Bibliotheksverbund unter besonderer Berücksichtigung der Sacherschließung (1990) 5.44
    5.438222 = sum of:
      5.438222 = weight(author_txt:schnelling in 153) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        5.438222 = fieldWeight in 153, product of:
          1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
            1.0 = termFreq=1.0
          8.701155 = idf(docFreq=19, maxDocs=44218)
          0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=153)
    
  2. Schnelling, H.M.: ¬Die aktuelle Funktion des Schlagwortkatalogs in einer wissenschaftlichen Universalbibliothek : Erforderliche Präzisierung und Ergänzung vorliegender Regelwerke (1986) 5.44
    5.438222 = sum of:
      5.438222 = weight(author_txt:schnelling in 282) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        5.438222 = fieldWeight in 282, product of:
          1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
            1.0 = termFreq=1.0
          8.701155 = idf(docFreq=19, maxDocs=44218)
          0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=282)
    
  3. Schnelling, H.M.: Möglichkeiten und Grenzen der Sacherschließung im Hinblick auf Online-Benutzerkataloge : Anmerkungen zur Situation in der Bundesrepublik Deutschland (1989) 5.44
    5.438222 = sum of:
      5.438222 = weight(author_txt:schnelling in 369) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        5.438222 = fieldWeight in 369, product of:
          1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
            1.0 = termFreq=1.0
          8.701155 = idf(docFreq=19, maxDocs=44218)
          0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=369)
    
  4. Schnelling, H.M.: Katalogverbund, Fremddatennutzung und Online-Benutzerkatalog : Aspekte einer Neuorientierung der Sacherschließung (1988) 5.44
    5.438222 = sum of:
      5.438222 = weight(author_txt:schnelling in 370) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        5.438222 = fieldWeight in 370, product of:
          1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
            1.0 = termFreq=1.0
          8.701155 = idf(docFreq=19, maxDocs=44218)
          0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=370)
    
  5. Schnelling, H.M.: Pattern indexing : an attempt at combining standardized and free indexing (1984) 5.44
    5.438222 = sum of:
      5.438222 = weight(author_txt:schnelling in 537) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        5.438222 = fieldWeight in 537, product of:
          1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
            1.0 = termFreq=1.0
          8.701155 = idf(docFreq=19, maxDocs=44218)
          0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=537)
    

Similar documents (content)

  1. Lehmann, K.-D.: ¬The information highway and the cultural heritage : thoughts on a concepts for Die Deutsche Bibliothek (1995) 0.18
    0.18078725 = sum of:
      0.18078725 = product of:
        0.64566875 = sum of:
          0.07147362 = weight(abstract_txt:infrastructure in 4647) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.07147362 = score(doc=4647,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.1069634 = queryWeight, product of:
                6.047913 = idf(docFreq=283, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017686002 = queryNorm
              0.6682063 = fieldWeight in 4647, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                6.047913 = idf(docFreq=283, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=4647)
          0.050716862 = weight(abstract_txt:availability in 4647) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.050716862 = score(doc=4647,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.10721353 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0011685 = boost
                6.0549803 = idf(docFreq=281, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017686002 = queryNorm
              0.47304535 = fieldWeight in 4647, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.0549803 = idf(docFreq=281, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=4647)
          0.056247834 = weight(abstract_txt:german in 4647) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.056247834 = score(doc=4647,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.114873156 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0363147 = boost
                6.2675414 = idf(docFreq=227, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017686002 = queryNorm
              0.48965168 = fieldWeight in 4647, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.2675414 = idf(docFreq=227, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=4647)
          0.03136762 = weight(abstract_txt:library in 4647) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.03136762 = score(doc=4647,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.089090794 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.5807363 = boost
                3.1867187 = idf(docFreq=4964, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017686002 = queryNorm
              0.35208598 = fieldWeight in 4647, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.1867187 = idf(docFreq=4964, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=4647)
          0.09451262 = weight(abstract_txt:publications in 4647) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.09451262 = score(doc=4647,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.16235833 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.7423471 = boost
                5.268782 = idf(docFreq=618, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017686002 = queryNorm
              0.58212364 = fieldWeight in 4647, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                5.268782 = idf(docFreq=618, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=4647)
          0.06914267 = weight(abstract_txt:bibliographic in 4647) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.06914267 = score(doc=4647,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.20925 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.7973392 = boost
                4.229516 = idf(docFreq=1749, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017686002 = queryNorm
              0.33043092 = fieldWeight in 4647, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.229516 = idf(docFreq=1749, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=4647)
          0.27220756 = weight(abstract_txt:networking in 4647) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.27220756 = score(doc=4647,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.56200236 = queryWeight, product of:
                5.1255026 = boost
                6.199719 = idf(docFreq=243, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017686002 = queryNorm
              0.48435304 = fieldWeight in 4647, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.199719 = idf(docFreq=243, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=4647)
        0.28 = coord(7/25)
    
  2. Bossmeyer, C.; Luchner, B.: DBV OSI II : open communication between library and information retrieval systems (1995) 0.17
    0.17327818 = sum of:
      0.17327818 = product of:
        1.4439849 = sum of:
          0.062104724 = weight(abstract_txt:library in 1673) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.062104724 = score(doc=1673,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.089090794 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.5807363 = boost
                3.1867187 = idf(docFreq=4964, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017686002 = queryNorm
              0.69709474 = fieldWeight in 1673, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.1867187 = idf(docFreq=4964, maxDocs=44218)
                0.21875 = fieldNorm(doc=1673)
          0.619699 = weight(abstract_txt:germany in 1673) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.619699 = score(doc=1673,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.41292414 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.403127 = boost
                6.8606052 = idf(docFreq=125, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017686002 = queryNorm
              1.5007575 = fieldWeight in 1673, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.8606052 = idf(docFreq=125, maxDocs=44218)
                0.21875 = fieldNorm(doc=1673)
          0.76218116 = weight(abstract_txt:networking in 1673) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.76218116 = score(doc=1673,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.56200236 = queryWeight, product of:
                5.1255026 = boost
                6.199719 = idf(docFreq=243, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017686002 = queryNorm
              1.3561885 = fieldWeight in 1673, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.199719 = idf(docFreq=243, maxDocs=44218)
                0.21875 = fieldNorm(doc=1673)
        0.12 = coord(3/25)
    
  3. Dodds, D.: Documentation systems in Britain's national art library (1993) 0.17
    0.16783477 = sum of:
      0.16783477 = product of:
        0.69931155 = sum of:
          0.07288327 = weight(abstract_txt:provision in 8190) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.07288327 = score(doc=8190,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.10836522 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0065315 = boost
                6.087415 = idf(docFreq=272, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017686002 = queryNorm
              0.6725707 = fieldWeight in 8190, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                6.087415 = idf(docFreq=272, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=8190)
          0.06768584 = weight(abstract_txt:serials in 8190) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.06768584 = score(doc=8190,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.12996106 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1022726 = boost
                6.666449 = idf(docFreq=152, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017686002 = queryNorm
              0.5208163 = fieldWeight in 8190, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.666449 = idf(docFreq=152, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=8190)
          0.049596563 = weight(abstract_txt:library in 8190) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.049596563 = score(doc=8190,freq=5.0), product of:
              0.089090794 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.5807363 = boost
                3.1867187 = idf(docFreq=4964, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017686002 = queryNorm
              0.55669683 = fieldWeight in 8190, product of:
                2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                  5.0 = termFreq=5.0
                3.1867187 = idf(docFreq=4964, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=8190)
          0.055043563 = weight(abstract_txt:control in 8190) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.055043563 = score(doc=8190,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.14265786 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.6332221 = boost
                4.9387927 = idf(docFreq=860, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017686002 = queryNorm
              0.3858432 = fieldWeight in 8190, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.9387927 = idf(docFreq=860, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=8190)
          0.06914267 = weight(abstract_txt:bibliographic in 8190) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.06914267 = score(doc=8190,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.20925 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.7973392 = boost
                4.229516 = idf(docFreq=1749, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017686002 = queryNorm
              0.33043092 = fieldWeight in 8190, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.229516 = idf(docFreq=1749, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=8190)
          0.38495964 = weight(abstract_txt:networking in 8190) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.38495964 = score(doc=8190,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.56200236 = queryWeight, product of:
                5.1255026 = boost
                6.199719 = idf(docFreq=243, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017686002 = queryNorm
              0.68497866 = fieldWeight in 8190, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                6.199719 = idf(docFreq=243, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=8190)
        0.24 = coord(6/25)
    
  4. Chapman, A.: Bibliographic record provision in the UK (1997) 0.14
    0.1430545 = sum of:
      0.1430545 = product of:
        0.7152725 = sum of:
          0.0710036 = weight(abstract_txt:availability in 659) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.0710036 = score(doc=659,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.10721353 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0011685 = boost
                6.0549803 = idf(docFreq=281, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017686002 = queryNorm
              0.66226345 = fieldWeight in 659, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.0549803 = idf(docFreq=281, maxDocs=44218)
                0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=659)
          0.13532618 = weight(abstract_txt:1980 in 659) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.13532618 = score(doc=659,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.16481012 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2412931 = boost
                7.5072327 = idf(docFreq=65, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017686002 = queryNorm
              0.8211036 = fieldWeight in 659, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                7.5072327 = idf(docFreq=65, maxDocs=44218)
                0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=659)
          0.031052362 = weight(abstract_txt:library in 659) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.031052362 = score(doc=659,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.089090794 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.5807363 = boost
                3.1867187 = idf(docFreq=4964, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017686002 = queryNorm
              0.34854737 = fieldWeight in 659, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.1867187 = idf(docFreq=4964, maxDocs=44218)
                0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=659)
          0.096799746 = weight(abstract_txt:bibliographic in 659) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.096799746 = score(doc=659,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.20925 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.7973392 = boost
                4.229516 = idf(docFreq=1749, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017686002 = queryNorm
              0.46260333 = fieldWeight in 659, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.229516 = idf(docFreq=1749, maxDocs=44218)
                0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=659)
          0.38109058 = weight(abstract_txt:networking in 659) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.38109058 = score(doc=659,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.56200236 = queryWeight, product of:
                5.1255026 = boost
                6.199719 = idf(docFreq=243, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017686002 = queryNorm
              0.67809427 = fieldWeight in 659, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.199719 = idf(docFreq=243, maxDocs=44218)
                0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=659)
        0.2 = coord(5/25)
    
  5. Pflug, G.: ¬Die Anfänge der Bibliotheksautomatisierung in Deutschland (1995) 0.11
    0.10981521 = sum of:
      0.10981521 = product of:
        0.6863451 = sum of:
          0.08999653 = weight(abstract_txt:german in 5079) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.08999653 = score(doc=5079,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.114873156 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0363147 = boost
                6.2675414 = idf(docFreq=227, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017686002 = queryNorm
              0.7834427 = fieldWeight in 5079, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.2675414 = idf(docFreq=227, maxDocs=44218)
                0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=5079)
          0.05018819 = weight(abstract_txt:library in 5079) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.05018819 = score(doc=5079,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.089090794 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.5807363 = boost
                3.1867187 = idf(docFreq=4964, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017686002 = queryNorm
              0.56333756 = fieldWeight in 5079, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.1867187 = idf(docFreq=4964, maxDocs=44218)
                0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=5079)
          0.11062828 = weight(abstract_txt:bibliographic in 5079) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.11062828 = score(doc=5079,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.20925 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.7973392 = boost
                4.229516 = idf(docFreq=1749, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017686002 = queryNorm
              0.5286895 = fieldWeight in 5079, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.229516 = idf(docFreq=1749, maxDocs=44218)
                0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=5079)
          0.4355321 = weight(abstract_txt:networking in 5079) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.4355321 = score(doc=5079,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.56200236 = queryWeight, product of:
                5.1255026 = boost
                6.199719 = idf(docFreq=243, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017686002 = queryNorm
              0.77496487 = fieldWeight in 5079, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.199719 = idf(docFreq=243, maxDocs=44218)
                0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=5079)
        0.16 = coord(4/25)