Document (#7018)

Author
Shuler, J.A.
Title
Great expectations, grand challenges, limited opportunities
Source
Computers in libraries. 13(1993) no.9, S.46-52
Year
1993
Abstract
Describes proposed USA legislation and administrative initiatives which aim to build a National Information Infrastructure and thus radically restructure the supporting mechanism for libraries. Details legislative initiatives, the proposed National Technology Initiative, components of the proposed roles for agencies and their involvement in the National Information Infrastructure. Warns that libraries are not longer seen as important cultural institutions but that their role and funding will be judged according to contribution to the national economic welfare

Similar documents (content)

  1. Maule, R.W.: Current information infrastructure policy in the Unites States (1994) 0.24
    0.24499448 = sum of:
      0.24499448 = product of:
        1.2249724 = sum of:
          0.19928409 = weight(abstract_txt:legislation in 786) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.19928409 = score(doc=786,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.20465678 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2889963 = boost
                7.7899823 = idf(docFreq=48, maxDocs=43556)
                0.020381587 = queryNorm
              0.9737478 = fieldWeight in 786, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                7.7899823 = idf(docFreq=48, maxDocs=43556)
                0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=786)
          0.28644547 = weight(abstract_txt:legislative in 786) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.28644547 = score(doc=786,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.26065877 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.4547045 = boost
                8.791431 = idf(docFreq=17, maxDocs=43556)
                0.020381587 = queryNorm
              1.0989289 = fieldWeight in 786, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                8.791431 = idf(docFreq=17, maxDocs=43556)
                0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=786)
          0.2684375 = weight(abstract_txt:infrastructure in 786) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.2684375 = score(doc=786,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.24961646 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.0132153 = boost
                6.0833807 = idf(docFreq=269, maxDocs=43556)
                0.020381587 = queryNorm
              1.0753999 = fieldWeight in 786, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                6.0833807 = idf(docFreq=269, maxDocs=43556)
                0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=786)
          0.3065718 = weight(abstract_txt:initiatives in 786) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.3065718 = score(doc=786,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.27272975 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.1043591 = boost
                6.358793 = idf(docFreq=204, maxDocs=43556)
                0.020381587 = queryNorm
              1.1240864 = fieldWeight in 786, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                6.358793 = idf(docFreq=204, maxDocs=43556)
                0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=786)
          0.16423342 = weight(abstract_txt:national in 786) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.16423342 = score(doc=786,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.2855653 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.0452385 = boost
                4.600935 = idf(docFreq=1188, maxDocs=43556)
                0.020381587 = queryNorm
              0.5751169 = fieldWeight in 786, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.600935 = idf(docFreq=1188, maxDocs=43556)
                0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=786)
        0.2 = coord(5/25)
    
  2. Mitchell, M.; Saunders, L.: ¬The National Information Infrastructure : implications for libraries (1993) 0.22
    0.22451513 = sum of:
      0.22451513 = product of:
        0.9354797 = sum of:
          0.14344199 = weight(abstract_txt:involvement in 7226) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.14344199 = score(doc=7226,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.16437228 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1551886 = boost
                6.9813223 = idf(docFreq=109, maxDocs=43556)
                0.020381587 = queryNorm
              0.8726653 = fieldWeight in 7226, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.9813223 = idf(docFreq=109, maxDocs=43556)
                0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=7226)
          0.045579594 = weight(abstract_txt:libraries in 7226) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.045579594 = score(doc=7226,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.096435 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2513274 = boost
                3.781166 = idf(docFreq=2698, maxDocs=43556)
                0.020381587 = queryNorm
              0.47264576 = fieldWeight in 7226, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.781166 = idf(docFreq=2698, maxDocs=43556)
                0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=7226)
          0.19928409 = weight(abstract_txt:legislation in 7226) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.19928409 = score(doc=7226,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.20465678 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2889963 = boost
                7.7899823 = idf(docFreq=48, maxDocs=43556)
                0.020381587 = queryNorm
              0.9737478 = fieldWeight in 7226, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                7.7899823 = idf(docFreq=48, maxDocs=43556)
                0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=7226)
          0.18981399 = weight(abstract_txt:infrastructure in 7226) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.18981399 = score(doc=7226,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.24961646 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.0132153 = boost
                6.0833807 = idf(docFreq=269, maxDocs=43556)
                0.020381587 = queryNorm
              0.7604226 = fieldWeight in 7226, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.0833807 = idf(docFreq=269, maxDocs=43556)
                0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=7226)
          0.12509897 = weight(abstract_txt:proposed in 7226) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.12509897 = score(doc=7226,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.21639837 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.2957587 = boost
                4.624766 = idf(docFreq=1160, maxDocs=43556)
                0.020381587 = queryNorm
              0.57809573 = fieldWeight in 7226, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.624766 = idf(docFreq=1160, maxDocs=43556)
                0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=7226)
          0.2322611 = weight(abstract_txt:national in 7226) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.2322611 = score(doc=7226,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.2855653 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.0452385 = boost
                4.600935 = idf(docFreq=1188, maxDocs=43556)
                0.020381587 = queryNorm
              0.81333804 = fieldWeight in 7226, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                4.600935 = idf(docFreq=1188, maxDocs=43556)
                0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=7226)
        0.24 = coord(6/25)
    
  3. Flagg, G.: At Senate hearing, librarians seek their place on the information highway (1994) 0.18
    0.18355305 = sum of:
      0.18355305 = product of:
        0.7648044 = sum of:
          0.03346468 = weight(abstract_txt:their in 455) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.03346468 = score(doc=455,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.068092115 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0514824 = boost
                3.1772897 = idf(docFreq=4936, maxDocs=43556)
                0.020381587 = queryNorm
              0.49146193 = fieldWeight in 455, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.1772897 = idf(docFreq=4936, maxDocs=43556)
                0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=455)
          0.101830564 = weight(abstract_txt:funding in 455) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.101830564 = score(doc=455,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.14298521 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0774179 = boost
                6.5113187 = idf(docFreq=175, maxDocs=43556)
                0.020381587 = queryNorm
              0.7121755 = fieldWeight in 455, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.5113187 = idf(docFreq=175, maxDocs=43556)
                0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=455)
          0.0690779 = weight(abstract_txt:libraries in 455) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.0690779 = score(doc=455,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.096435 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2513274 = boost
                3.781166 = idf(docFreq=2698, maxDocs=43556)
                0.020381587 = queryNorm
              0.7163156 = fieldWeight in 455, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                3.781166 = idf(docFreq=2698, maxDocs=43556)
                0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=455)
          0.25063977 = weight(abstract_txt:legislative in 455) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.25063977 = score(doc=455,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.26065877 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.4547045 = boost
                8.791431 = idf(docFreq=17, maxDocs=43556)
                0.020381587 = queryNorm
              0.9615628 = fieldWeight in 455, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                8.791431 = idf(docFreq=17, maxDocs=43556)
                0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=455)
          0.16608724 = weight(abstract_txt:infrastructure in 455) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.16608724 = score(doc=455,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.24961646 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.0132153 = boost
                6.0833807 = idf(docFreq=269, maxDocs=43556)
                0.020381587 = queryNorm
              0.66536975 = fieldWeight in 455, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.0833807 = idf(docFreq=269, maxDocs=43556)
                0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=455)
          0.14370424 = weight(abstract_txt:national in 455) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.14370424 = score(doc=455,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.2855653 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.0452385 = boost
                4.600935 = idf(docFreq=1188, maxDocs=43556)
                0.020381587 = queryNorm
              0.50322723 = fieldWeight in 455, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.600935 = idf(docFreq=1188, maxDocs=43556)
                0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=455)
        0.24 = coord(6/25)
    
  4. Heery, R.; Carpenter, L.; Day, M.: Renardus project developments and the wider digital library context (2001) 0.16
    0.16019727 = sum of:
      0.16019727 = product of:
        0.4449924 = sum of:
          0.023262564 = weight(abstract_txt:economic in 3217) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.023262564 = score(doc=3217,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.123175055 = queryWeight, product of:
                6.043448 = idf(docFreq=280, maxDocs=43556)
                0.020381587 = queryNorm
              0.18885775 = fieldWeight in 3217, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.043448 = idf(docFreq=280, maxDocs=43556)
                0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=3217)
          0.023726748 = weight(abstract_txt:initiative in 3217) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.023726748 = score(doc=3217,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.12480823 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0066077 = boost
                6.0833807 = idf(docFreq=269, maxDocs=43556)
                0.020381587 = queryNorm
              0.19010565 = fieldWeight in 3217, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.0833807 = idf(docFreq=269, maxDocs=43556)
                0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=3217)
          0.0095613375 = weight(abstract_txt:their in 3217) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.0095613375 = score(doc=3217,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.068092115 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0514824 = boost
                3.1772897 = idf(docFreq=4936, maxDocs=43556)
                0.020381587 = queryNorm
              0.1404177 = fieldWeight in 3217, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.1772897 = idf(docFreq=4936, maxDocs=43556)
                0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=3217)
          0.058188893 = weight(abstract_txt:funding in 3217) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.058188893 = score(doc=3217,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.14298521 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0774179 = boost
                6.5113187 = idf(docFreq=175, maxDocs=43556)
                0.020381587 = queryNorm
              0.40695742 = fieldWeight in 3217, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                6.5113187 = idf(docFreq=175, maxDocs=43556)
                0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=3217)
          0.030831104 = weight(abstract_txt:agencies in 3217) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.030831104 = score(doc=3217,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.14861995 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0984421 = boost
                6.6383777 = idf(docFreq=154, maxDocs=43556)
                0.020381587 = queryNorm
              0.2074493 = fieldWeight in 3217, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.6383777 = idf(docFreq=154, maxDocs=43556)
                0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=3217)
          0.022789797 = weight(abstract_txt:libraries in 3217) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.022789797 = score(doc=3217,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.096435 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2513274 = boost
                3.781166 = idf(docFreq=2698, maxDocs=43556)
                0.020381587 = queryNorm
              0.23632288 = fieldWeight in 3217, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                3.781166 = idf(docFreq=2698, maxDocs=43556)
                0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=3217)
          0.08219187 = weight(abstract_txt:infrastructure in 3217) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.08219187 = score(doc=3217,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.24961646 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.0132153 = boost
                6.0833807 = idf(docFreq=269, maxDocs=43556)
                0.020381587 = queryNorm
              0.32927263 = fieldWeight in 3217, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                6.0833807 = idf(docFreq=269, maxDocs=43556)
                0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=3217)
          0.09386806 = weight(abstract_txt:initiatives in 3217) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.09386806 = score(doc=3217,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.27272975 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.1043591 = boost
                6.358793 = idf(docFreq=204, maxDocs=43556)
                0.020381587 = queryNorm
              0.34417975 = fieldWeight in 3217, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                6.358793 = idf(docFreq=204, maxDocs=43556)
                0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=3217)
          0.10057202 = weight(abstract_txt:national in 3217) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.10057202 = score(doc=3217,freq=6.0), product of:
              0.2855653 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.0452385 = boost
                4.600935 = idf(docFreq=1188, maxDocs=43556)
                0.020381587 = queryNorm
              0.35218573 = fieldWeight in 3217, product of:
                2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                  6.0 = termFreq=6.0
                4.600935 = idf(docFreq=1188, maxDocs=43556)
                0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=3217)
        0.36 = coord(9/25)
    
  5. McLoughlin, G.J.: ¬The National Information Infrastructure : the Federal role (1995) 0.12
    0.12288954 = sum of:
      0.12288954 = product of:
        0.6144477 = sum of:
          0.15214318 = weight(abstract_txt:involvement in 4164) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.15214318 = score(doc=4164,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.16437228 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1551886 = boost
                6.9813223 = idf(docFreq=109, maxDocs=43556)
                0.020381587 = queryNorm
              0.92560124 = fieldWeight in 4164, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                6.9813223 = idf(docFreq=109, maxDocs=43556)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=4164)
          0.034184698 = weight(abstract_txt:libraries in 4164) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.034184698 = score(doc=4164,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.096435 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2513274 = boost
                3.781166 = idf(docFreq=2698, maxDocs=43556)
                0.020381587 = queryNorm
              0.35448432 = fieldWeight in 4164, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.781166 = idf(docFreq=2698, maxDocs=43556)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=4164)
          0.1423605 = weight(abstract_txt:infrastructure in 4164) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.1423605 = score(doc=4164,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.24961646 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.0132153 = boost
                6.0833807 = idf(docFreq=269, maxDocs=43556)
                0.020381587 = queryNorm
              0.5703169 = fieldWeight in 4164, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.0833807 = idf(docFreq=269, maxDocs=43556)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=4164)
          0.16258425 = weight(abstract_txt:initiatives in 4164) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.16258425 = score(doc=4164,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.27272975 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.1043591 = boost
                6.358793 = idf(docFreq=204, maxDocs=43556)
                0.020381587 = queryNorm
              0.5961368 = fieldWeight in 4164, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.358793 = idf(docFreq=204, maxDocs=43556)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=4164)
          0.12317506 = weight(abstract_txt:national in 4164) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.12317506 = score(doc=4164,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.2855653 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.0452385 = boost
                4.600935 = idf(docFreq=1188, maxDocs=43556)
                0.020381587 = queryNorm
              0.43133765 = fieldWeight in 4164, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.600935 = idf(docFreq=1188, maxDocs=43556)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=4164)
        0.2 = coord(5/25)