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- rvk_ss%3a%2200 76400 allgemeines %2f buch- und bibliothekswesen%2c informationswissenschaft %2f bibliothekswesen %2f bibliotheksbenutzung %2f auskunft%2c information%22 2
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Xie, B.; He, D.; Mercer, T.; Wang, Y.; Wu, D.; Fleischmann, K.R.; Zhang, Y.; Yoder, L.H.; Stephens, K.K.; Mackert, M.; Lee, M.K.: Global health crises are also information crises : a call to action (2020)
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- Abstract
- In this opinion paper, we argue that global health crises are also information crises. Using as an example the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) epidemic, we (a) examine challenges associated with what we term "global information crises"; (b) recommend changes needed for the field of information science to play a leading role in such crises; and (c) propose actionable items for short- and long-term research, education, and practice in information science.
- Source
- Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology. 71(2020) no.12, S.1419-1423
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Verma, N.; Fleischmann, K.R.; Zhou, L.; Xie, B.; Lee, M.K.; Rich, K.; Shiroma, K.; Jia, C.; Zimmerman, T.: Trust in COVID-19 public health information (2022)
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- Abstract
- Understanding the factors that influence trust in public health information is critical for designing successful public health campaigns during pandemics such as COVID-19. We present findings from a cross-sectional survey of 454 US adults-243 older (65+) and 211 younger (18-64) adults-who responded to questionnaires on human values, trust in COVID-19 information sources, attention to information quality, self-efficacy, and factual knowledge about COVID-19. Path analysis showed that trust in direct personal contacts (B = 0.071, p = .04) and attention to information quality (B = 0.251, p < .001) were positively related to self-efficacy for coping with COVID-19. The human value of self-transcendence, which emphasizes valuing others as equals and being concerned with their welfare, had significant positive indirect effects on self-efficacy in coping with COVID-19 (mediated by attention to information quality; effect = 0.049, 95% CI 0.001-0.104) and factual knowledge about COVID-19 (also mediated by attention to information quality; effect = 0.037, 95% CI 0.003-0.089). Our path model offers guidance for fine-tuning strategies for effective public health messaging and serves as a basis for further research to better understand the societal impact of COVID-19 and other public health crises.
- Source
- Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology. 73(2022) no.12, S.1776-1792
Authors
- Fleischmann, K.R. 2
- He, D. 1
- Jia, C. 1
- Mackert, M. 1
- Mercer, T. 1
- Rich, K. 1
- Shiroma, K. 1
- Stephens, K.K. 1
- Verma, N. 1
- Wang, Y. 1
- Wu, D. 1
- Yoder, L.H. 1
- Zhang, Y. 1
- Zhou, L. 1
- Zimmerman, T. 1
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