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Abstract

Dealing with information is one of the vital skills in the 21st century. It takes a fair degree of information savvy to create, represent and supply information as well as to search for and retrieve relevant knowledge. How does information (documents, pieces of knowledge) have to be organized in order to be retrievable? What role does metadata play? What are search engines on the Web, or in corporate intranets, and how do they work? How must one deal with natural language processing and tools of knowledge organization, such as thesauri, classification systems, and ontologies? How useful is social tagging? How valuable are intellectually created abstracts and automatically prepared extracts? Which empirical methods allow for user research and which for the evaluation of information systems? This Handbook is a basic work of information science, providing a comprehensive overview of the current state of information retrieval and knowledge representation. It addresses readers from all professions and scientific disciplines, but particularly scholars, practitioners and students of Information Science, Library Science, Computer Science, Information Management, and Knowledge Management. This Handbook is a suitable reference work for Public and Academic Libraries.

Date

14.10.2013 19:29:54

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Content

Enthält die Beiträge: KEYNOTE ADDRESS Jonathan Furner. Interrogating "Identity": A Philosophical Approach to an Enduring Issue in Knowledge Organization. MODELS AND METHODS IN KNOWLEDGE ORGANIZATION Louise F. Spiteri. Causality and Conceptual Coherence in Assessments of Similarity. - Rebecca Green. Making Visible Hidden Relationships in the Dewey Decimal Classification: How Relative Index Terms Relate to DDC Classes. - John DiMarco. Examining Bloom's Taxonomy and Peschl's Modes of Knowing for Classification of Learning Objects on the PBS.org/teachersource Website. - Melanie Feinberg. Classificationist as Author: The Case of the Prelinger Library. - Fulvio Mazzocchi and Mela Bosch. Hermeneutic Approaches in Knowledge Organization: An Analysis of Their Possible Value. - Yves Marcoux and Elias Rizkallah. Knowledge Organization in the Light of Intertextual Semantics: A Natural-Language Analysis of Controlled Vocabularies. - Vanda Broughton. Language Related Problems in the Construction of Faceted Terminologies and their Automatic Management. - I. C. Mcllwaine and Nancy J. Williamson. Medicine and the UDC: The Process of Restructuring. - James M. Turner. Cultural Markers and Localising the MIC Site. - Joäo Alberto de Oliveira Lima, Monica Palmirani and Fabio Vitali. A Time-aware Ontology for Legal Resources.
KNOWLEDGE ORGANIZATION FOR INFORMATION MANAGEMENT AND RETRIEVAL Sabine Mas, L'Hedi Zäher and Manuel Zacklad. Design and Evaluation of Multi-viewed Knowledge System for Administrative Electronic Document Organization. - Xu Chen. The Influence of Existing Consistency Measures on the Relationship Between Indexing Consistency and Exhaustivity. - Michael Buckland and Ryan Shaw. 4W Vocabulary Mapping Across Diverse Reference Genres. - Abdus Sattar Chaudhry and Christopher S. G. Khoo. A Survey of the Top-level Categories in the Structure of Corporate Websites. - Nicolas L. George, Elin K. Jacob, Lijiang Guo, Lala Hajibayova and M Yasser Chuttur. A Case Study of Tagging Patteras in del.icio.us. - Kwan Yi and Lois Mai Chan. A Visualization Software Tool for Library of Congress Subject Headings. - Gercina Angela Borem Oliveira Lima. Hypertext Model - HTXM: A Model for Hypertext Organization of Documents. - Ali Shiri and Thane Chambers. Information Retrieval from Digital Libraries: Assessing the Potential Utility of Thesauri in Supporting Users' Search Behaviour in an Interdisciplinary Domain. - Verönica Vargas and Catalina Naumis. Water-related Language Analysis: The Need for a Thesaurus of Mexican Terminology. - Amanda Hill. What's in a Name?: Prototyping a Name Authority Service for UK Repositories. - Rick Szostak and Claudio Gnoli. Classifying by Phenomena, Theories and Methods: Examples with Focused Social Science Theories.
EPISTEMOLOGICAL FOUNDATIONS OF KNOWLEDGE ORGANIZATION H. Peter Ohly. Knowledge Organization Pro and Retrospective. Judith Simon. Knowledge and Trust in Epistemology and Social Software/Knowledge Technologies. - D. Grant Campbell. Derrida, Logocentrism, and the Concept of Warrant on the Semantic Web. - Jian Qin. Controlled Semantics Versus Social Semantics: An Epistemological Analysis. - Hope A. Olson. Wind and Rain and Dark of Night: Classification in Scientific Discourse Communities. - Thomas M. Dousa. Empirical Observation, Rational Structures, and Pragmatist Aims: Epistemology and Method in Julius Otto Kaiser's Theory of Systematic Indexing. - Richard P. Smiraglia. Noesis: Perception and Every Day Classification. Birger Hjorland. Deliberate Bias in Knowledge Organization? Joseph T. Tennis and Elin K. Jacob. Toward a Theory of Structure in Information Organization Frameworks. - Jack Andersen. Knowledge Organization as a Cultural Form: From Knowledge Organization to Knowledge Design. - Hur-Li Lee. Origins of the Main Classes in the First Chinese Bibliographie Classification. NON-TEXTUAL MATERIALS Abby Goodrum, Ellen Hibbard, Deborah Fels and Kathryn Woodcock. The Creation of Keysigns American Sign Language Metadata. - Ulrika Kjellman. Visual Knowledge Organization: Towards an International Standard or a Local Institutional Practice?

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Content

Ch. 1. Introduction: theory, knowledge organization, epistemology, culture -- ch. 3. Praxes of knowledge organization in the first Chinese library catalog, the Seven epitomes -- ch. 4. Feminist epistemologies and knowledge organization -- ch. 5. Problems and characteristics of Foucauldian discourse analysis as a research method -- ch. 6. Epistemology of domain analysis -- ch. 8. Rethinking genre in knowledge organization through a functional unit taxonomy -- Conclusions: Toward multicultural domain plurality in knowledge organization

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Content

Inhalt: KEYNOTE ADDRESS Richard P. Smiraglia. Universes, Dimensions, Domains, Intensions and Extensions: Knowledge Organization for the 21st Century DOMAIN OF KNOWLEDGE ORGANIZATION Birger Hjorland. Is Knowledge Organization = Information Organization? - H.Peter Ohly. Mission, Programs and Challenges of Knowledge Organization - Rick Szostak. The Basic Concepts Classification - José Augusto Chaves Guimarães, Ely Tannuri de Oliveira and Maria Cláudia Cabrini Gracio. Theoretical Referents in Knowledge Organization: A Domain Analysis of Knowledge Organization Journal - José Augusto Chaves Guimarães and Joseph T. Tennis. Constant Pioneers: The Citation Frontiers of Indexing Theory in the ISKO International Proceedings- Aline Elis Arboit, Maria Cláudia Cabrini Gracio, Ely Francina Tannuri de Oliveira and Leilah Santiago Bufrem. Relationship Between Authors and Main Subject Categories in the Knowledge Organization Domain: A Bibliometric Approach
INFORMATION MINING / AUTOMATIC INDEXING Flávio Codeço Coelho, Renato Rocha Souza, Daniel Magalhães Chada and Pablo de Camargo Cerdeira. Information Mining and Visualization of Data from the Brazilian Supreme Court (STF): A Case Study - Carlos Alberto Correa and Nair Yumiko Kobashi. Automatic Indexing and Information Visualization: A Study Based on Paraconsistent Logics - Nalini A. Raja. Digitized Contents and Index Pages as Alternative Subject Access Fields USERS AND CONTEXT Carol L. Tilley and Kathryn A. La Barre. What if they build it and no one comes? Balancing Full-Text Access and User Tasks - Sholeh Arastoopoor and Rahmatollah Fattahi. Users. perception of Aboutness and Ofness in Images: An Approach to Subject Indexing Based on Ervin Panofsky's Theory and Users' View - Melodie J. Fox. Communities of Practice, Gender and Social Tagging - Radia Bernaoui and Mohmed Hassoun. User Expectations and Reality and Delineation of Agricultural Information Systems in the Maghreb ABSTRACTS OF POSTERS