Search (11 results, page 1 of 1)

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Classification

323.44/5 22 (GBV;LoC)

DDC

323.44/5 22 (GBV;LoC)

Footnote

Part III, "Privacy and Information Control," has four articles and three discussion cases beginning with an 1890 article from the Harvard Law Review, "The Right to Privacy," written by Samuel A Warren and Louis D. Brandeis. Moore then includes an article debating whether people own their genes, an article on caller I.D., and an article on computer surveillance. While all four articles pose some very interesting questions, Margaret Everett's article "The Social Life of Genes: Privacy, Property, and the New Genetics" is incredible. She does a great job of demonstrating how advances in genetics have led to increased concerns over ownership and privacy of genetic codes. For instance, if someone's genetic code predisposes them to a deadly disease, should insurance companies have access to that information? Part IV, "Freedom of Speech and Information Control," has three articles and two discussion cases that examine speech and photography issues. Moore begins this section with Kent Greenawalt's "Rationales for Freedom of Speech," which looks at a number of arguments favoring free speech. Then the notion of free speech is carried over into the digital world in "Digital Speech and Democratic Culture: A Theory of Freedom of Expression for the Information Society" by Jack M. Balkin. At 59 pages, this is the work's longest article and demonstrates how complex the digital environment has made freedom of speech issues. Finally, Part V, "Governmental and Societal Control of Information," contains three articles and three discussion cases which provide an excellent view into the conflict between security and privacy. For instance, the first article, "Carnivore, the FBI's E-mail Surveillance System: Devouring Criminals, Not Privacy" by Griffin S. Durham, examines the FBI's e-mail surveillance program called Carnivore. Durham does an excellent job of demonstrating that Carnivore is a necessary and legitimate system used in limited circumstances and with a court order. Librarians will find the final article in the book, National Security at What Price? A Look into Civil Liberty Concerns in the Information Age under the USA Patriot Act by Jacob R. Lilly, of particular interest. In this article, Lilly uses historical examples of events that sacrificed civil liberties for national security such as the internment of Japanese-Americans during World War II and the McCarthyism of the Cold War era to examine the PATRIOT Act.
The book also includes an index, a selected bibliography, and endnotes for each article. More information on the authors of the articles would have been useful, however. One of the best features of Information Ethics is the discussion cases at the end of each chapter. For instance, in the discussion cases, Moore asks questions like: Would you allow one person to die to save nine? Should a scientist be allowed to experiment on people without their knowledge if there is no harm? Should marriages between people carrying a certain gene be outlawed? These discussion cases really add to the value of the readings. The only suggestion would be to have put them at the beginning of each section so the reader could have the questions floating in their heads as they read the material. Information Ethics is a well thought out and organized collection of articles. Moore has done an excellent job of finding articles to provide a fair and balanced look at a variety of complicated and far-reaching topics. Further, the work has breadth and depth. Moore is careful to include enough historical articles, like the 1890 Warren article, to give balance and perspective to new and modern topics like E-mail surveillance, biopiracy, and genetics. This provides a reader with just enough philosophy and history theory to work with the material. The articles are written by a variety of authors from differing fields so they range in length, tone, and style, creating a rich tapestry of ideas and arguments. However, this is not a quick or easy read. The subject matter is complex and one should plan to spend time with the book. The book is well worth the effort though. Overall, this is a highly recommended work for all libraries especially academic ones."

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Date

22. 2.2008 17:36:03

Editor

Fuhlrott, R.

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Date

26. 2.2008 19:22:51

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Abstract

A practical approach to developing and operating an effective programme to manage hybrid records within an organization. This title positions records management as an integral business function linked to the organisation's business aims and objectives. The authors also address the records requirements of new and significant pieces of legislation, such as data protection and freedom of information, as well as exploring strategies for managing electronic records. Bullet points, checklists and examples assist the reader throughout, making this a one-stop resource for information in this area.

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Date

22. 3.2008 18:05:16

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Date

22. 2.2008 14:05:48

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Editor

Kuhlen, R.

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Date

11. 5.2008 19:49:22

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Footnote

Rez. in: ZfBB 58(2011) H.2, S.108 (R. Schneider): "Kürzlich, während eines Vortrags zum Knowledge Management eines der weltweit grössten Wirtschaftsprüfer, überraschte eine Zuhörerin den Vortragenden mit einer simplen Frage: »Brauchen Sie nicht eigentlich Records Management?« Darauf der sichtlich überrumpelte Referent: »Was meinen Sie mit Records Management?« Soviel zum Stand der Dinge und zur Verankerung des Themas in der aktuellen Betriebslandschaft. Insofern trifft es sich gut, dass nach dem lange erwarteten Handbuch zum Records Management nun das Folgewerk mit demselben Haupttitel sowie dem Untertitel Gestaltung und Umsetzung von Peter Toebak erschienen ist. Der ungleich schlankere Band widmet sich - wie es der Untertitel andeutet - der konkreten Realisierung des betrieblichen Aktenmanagements und tut dies vor allen Dingen anhand eines Zehn-Schritte-Plans, der nach einer Einleitung und einer Rekapitulation der Kernproblematik des Records Management im dritten Kapitel vorgestellt und den folgenden vier Kapiteln ausführlich ausgearbeitet und in allen Details extemporiert wird. Die einzelnen Schritte dieses Plans reichen dabei von der Definition der Methodik (1) und der Identifikation des Umfelds (2) über die Identifikation der Prozesskategorien (3) und die Definition der Records-Serien (4) zu den eher applikationsorientierten Arbeitschritten. Diese umfassen nach der Identifikation der Anwendungen (5), die Integration der Systemlandschaft mit dem EDRMS (= Electronic Documentary Records Management System) (6), die Definition weiterer Attribute (7), die Auswahl und Installation des EDRMS (8) sowie die Umsetzung des EDRMS (9) und dessen Evaluation (10).

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Footnote

Weitere Rez. in: ZfBB 56(2009) H.2, S.131-133 (J. Bertram): "Alles in allem gelingt es den Autoren aber, ein facettenreiches, umfassendes und detailliertes Bild der Wissensorganisation und -repräsentation zu zeichnen, das durch eine Fülle von Literatur fundiert und zugleich praxisorientiert ist. Die behandelten Inhalte gehen über Grundlagen erheblich hinaus. Dies ist einerseits eine Schwäche des Buchs, zugleich aber auch seine Stärke. Als Novize mag man mit ihm zu kämpfen haben, als Experte wird man viele wertvolle Anregungen finden und noch die eine oder andere Wissenslücke schließen können. Entlastendes bieten die Autoren zudem all denjenigen, die von der Wichtigkeit der von einigen bereits als Anachronismus abgeschriebenen Hierarchierelation überzeugt sind, geben sie dieser doch den ihr gebührenden Raum." Weitere Rez. in: IWP 60(2009) H.5, S.300 (R. Ferber); KO 36(2009) no.1, S.63-65 (V. Petras)