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  1. Jiang, T.: Architektur und Anwendungen des kollaborativen Lernsystems K3 (2008) 0.10 
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    Abstract
    Die K3-Architektur zur technischen Entwicklung und Realisierung des netzbasierten Wissensmanagement in der Lehre wird dargestellt. Das aktuelle K3-System besteht aus drei zentralen Komponenten; K3Forum (Diskurs), K3Vis (Visualisierung) und K3Wiki (kollaborative Textproduktion, z. B. für Zusammenfassungen). K3 verwendet Open-Source-Software unter der LGPL Lizenz.. Dadurch können freie Verwendung, überschaubare Entwicklungskosten und Nachhaltigkeit garantiert und die Unabhängigkeit von kommerziellen Software-Anbietern gesichert werden. Dank des komponentenbasierten Entwicklungskonzepts kann K3 flexibel und robust laufend weiterentwickelt werden, ohne die Stabilität der bestehenden Funktionalitäten zu beeinträchtigen. Der Artikel dokumentiert exemplarisch die Hauptkomponenten und Funktionen von K3, so dass nachfolgende Entwickler leicht eine Übersicht über das K3-System gewinnen können. Die Anforderungen an den Transfer des Systems in Umgebungen außerhalb von Konstanz werden beschrieben.
    Date
    10. 2.2008 14:22:00
    Type
    a
  2. Griesbaum, J.: Curriculare Integration und didaktisches Design netzbasierter kooperativer Lernszenarien : Ansätze und Ergebnisse im K3-Projekt (2008) 0.05 
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    Abstract
    K3 ist ein Forschungsprojekt der Informationswissenschaft Konstanz, welches das Ziel verfolgt distributive und kommunikative Potenziale asynchroner Foren Gewinn bringend in universitären Lehrkontexten zu nutzen. K3 setzt auf dem von Kuhlen vorgeschlagenen Paradigma des netzwerkbasierten Wissensmanagements auf und nutzt eine Vielzahl curricularer und didaktischer Unterstützungselemente. Diese sollen Interaktionsprozesse derart unterstützen, dass sich die Potenziale kooperativen Lernens - z. B. höherer individueller Lernerfolg, Generierung von verteiltem Wissen, höhere Motivation - möglichst umfänglich realisieren. Es werden wesentliche Gestaltungsfaktoren kooperativer computervermittelter Lernumgebungen herausgearbeitet, wie sie sich aus dem aktuellen Stand der Literatur des Computer Supported Cooperative/Collaborative Learning (CSCL) ableiten lassen. Auf dieser Grundlage werden die zentralen curricularen und didaktischen Gestaltungselemente in K3 beschrieben. Evaluationsergebnisse zeigen, dass die in K3-Kursen zum Einsatz kommenden instruktionalen Unterstützungselemente von den Lernenden positiv eingeschätzt werden. Analysen der ablaufenden Lernprozesse in K3-Kursen weisen zudem darauf hin, dass es in hohem Maße gelingt, Wissensexternalisierungsprozesse und konsensbildende Interaktionen zu stimulieren.
    Type
    a
  3. Koschinsky, G.; Ferber, R.: Kommunikationswege beim E-Learning : eine empirische Untersuchung an der Hochschule Darmstadt (2007) 0.02 
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    Abstract
    Mit dem Stichwort E-Learning wird ein breites Spektrum von Lehr- und Lernformen bezeichnet, die in der einen oder anderen Weise durch Rechner unterstützt werden. In vielen dieser Formen spielt der Austausch zwischen den Beteiligten eine wichtige Rolle. Daher werden E-Learning-Umgebungen häufig mit Kommunikationskomponenten wie Chats oder Foren versehen. Neben diesen Kommunikationswegen steht den Studierenden im Allgemeinen noch eine Vielzahl anderer Kommunikationsmittel zur Verfügung. In einer Befragung an der Hochschule Darmstadt (ehemals Fachhochschule) wurde untersucht, welche Kommunikationswege von den Teilnehmern und Teilnehmerinnen eines E-Learning-Kurses genutzt und bevorzugt werden. Ausgangspunkt war dabei die Beobachtung, dass die von der Lernplattform angebotenen Kommunikationsmittel im Vergleich mit anderen Kommunikationswegen nur wenig genutzt wurden. Die Ergebnisse zeigen, dass alle zehn untersuchten Kommunikationswege (vom persönlichen Gespräch über EMail oder Voice-over-IP bis zu den Kommunikationsmitteln der Lernumgebung) für den Austausch zur Online-Lehrveranstaltung genutzt wurden. Die Intensität der Nutzung variierte allerdings stark: So gaben über 90 Prozent der Befragten an, sich durch direkte Gespräche oder E-Mails ausgetauscht zu haben, wogegen nur ca. zehn Prozent die Kommunikationsmittel der E-Learning-Plattform verwendeten. Der Hauptanteil der Kommunikation fand also nicht über die von der Lernplattform angebotenen Werkzeuge statt. Die Studierenden bevorzugten die Kommunikationswege, die sie auch sonst im Alltag benutzen.
    Type
    a
  4. Lin, M.; Zhang, Z.: Question-driven segmentation of lecture speech text : towards intelligent e-learning systems (2008) 0.02 
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    Abstract
    Recently, lecture videos have been widely used in e-learning systems. Envisioning intelligent e-learning systems, this article addresses the challenge of information seeking in lecture videos by retrieving relevant video segments based on user queries, through dynamic segmentation of lecture speech text. In the proposed approach, shallow parsing such as part of-speech tagging and noun phrase chunking are used to parse both questions and Automated Speech Recognition (ASR) transcripts. A sliding-window algorithm is proposed to identify the start and ending boundaries of returned segments. Phonetic and partial matching is utilized to correct the errors from automated speech recognition and noun phrase chunking. Furthermore, extra knowledge such as lecture slides is used to facilitate the ASR transcript error correction. The approach also makes use of proximity to approximate the deep parsing and structure match between question and sentences in ASR transcripts. The experimental results showed that both phonetic and partial matching improved the segmentation performance, slides-based ASR transcript correction improves information coverage, and proximity is also effective in improving the overall performance.
    Type
    a
  5. Wood, A.D.G.: Instructional technology in the business environment (1995) 0.01 
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    Source
    Multimedia today. 3(1995) no.1, S.18-22
    Type
    a
  6. Guo, Z.; Lu, X.; Li, Yuan; Li, Yifan: ¬A framework of students' reasons for using CMC media in learning contexts : a structural approach (2011) 0.01 
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    Abstract
    Motivated by the increasing popularity of computer-mediated communication (CMC) media in university students' learning, this study employs a four-stage novel approach for analyzing and developing a structured hierarchy framework for students' usage of CMC media in learning contexts. First, media characteristics and the Uses and Gratifications (U&G) approach were adopted to understand student-specific reasons for using media. Second, a set of relevant data concerning the university students' reasons for using CMC media was collected by the Repertory Grid Interview Technique (RGT) and analyzed qualitatively using content analysis. The Interpretive Structural Modeling (ISM) technique was then used to develop a six-level hierarchical structural model of media use reasons. Finally, the cross-impact matrix multiplication applied to classification (MICMAC) technique was used to analyze the driver and dependence power for each media use reason and identify the hidden and indirect relationships among all reasons. The reasons related to students' use of CMC were classified as independent variables, linkage variables, and dependent variables. The study provides a validated typology of different clusters of interrelated students' reasons for using CMC media in learning contexts. The findings of this study will have significant implications and will be helpful for researchers, university policy-makers, instructors, and organizations in framing CMC technology implementation and use strategies.
    Type
    a
  7. Griesbaum, J.; Semar, W.; Jiang, T.; Kuhlen, R.: K3 - Konzepte und Technologien für netzwerkbasiertes Wissensmanagement in der Hochschulausbildung (2008) 0.01 
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    Abstract
    K3 ist ein Forschungsprojekt, welches das Ziel verfolgt, die distributiven und kommunikativen Mehrwertpotenziale asynchroner Medien gewinnbringend für die universitäre Ausbildung zu nutzen. Hierzu werden aufsetzend auf dem von Kuhlen vorgeschlagenen Paradigma des netzwerkbasierten Wissensmanagement konzeptionelle didaktische Ansätze erprobt und eine kollaborative Wissensmanagementsoftware entwickelt. Dieser Artikel beschreibt zunächst den grundlegenden Ansatz und Gestaltungsfaktoren des netzwerkbasierten Wissensmanagements. Darauf aufbauend werden konzeptuelle und technologische Unterstützungselemente vorgestellt, die in K3 entwickelt und erprobt worden sind. Anschließend werden Forschungsergebnisse aus verschiedenen Fallstudien zu K3-Kursen angeführt. Abschließend wird ein Ausblick auf mögliche weitere Anwendungsfelder des netzwerkbasierten Wissensmanagements gegeben.
    Type
    a
  8. Kölle, R.; Langemeier, G.; Womser-Hacker, C.: Kollaboratives Lernen in virtuellen Teams am Beispiel der Java-Programmierung (2008) 0.01 
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    Abstract
    Komplexe Aufgaben und Probleme werden heute üblicherweise im Team bearbeitet und gelöst. Das gilt insbesondere für Softwareprojekte, denn die Entwicklung komplexer Softwaresysteme findet heutzutage meistens arbeitsteilig in - zunehmend räumlich verteilten - Teams statt. Vor diesem Hintergrund wird zum einen ein rollenbasiertes Konzept vorgestellt, das virtuellen Lernteams bei der Zusammenarbeit einen virtuellen Tutor zur Seite stellt, der dem Team im Rahmen von Rollendefiziten adaptierte Hilfestellung bietet und so die Lerneffektivität unterstützt. Zum anderen wird gezeigt, wie das Zusammenspiel zweier spezialisierter Systeme (VitaminL und K3) im Kontext des Blended Learning echte Mehrwerte in E-Learning-Szenarien bringen kann. Die in Benutzertests und einer Lehrveranstaltung ermittelten Evaluierungsergebnisse lassen auf die Tragfähigkeit des rollenbasierten, tutoriellen Konzepts schließen und decken gleichzeitig großes Weiterentwicklungpotenzial auf.
    Type
    a
  9. Koltay, T.: ¬A hypertext tutorial on abstracting for library science students (1995) 0.01 
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    Abstract
    Discusses briefly the application of hypertext in library user training with particular reference to a specific hypertext based tutorial designed to teach library school students the basics knowledge of abstracts and abstracting process
    Date
    27. 1.1996 18:22:06
    Type
    a
  10. Semar, W.: Leistungsvisualisierung im kollaborativen E-Learning mit Hilfe spezieller Kennzahlen (2008) 0.01 
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    Abstract
    Der bisherige Einsatz elektronischer Kommunikationsforen in der Lehre hat gezeigt, dass die Motivation zur Teilnahme an kollaborativen Prozessen erst geweckt bzw. verstärkt werden muss. Aus diesem Grund wurde im K3-System ein Gratifikationssystem implementiert, das einerseits Anreize zur aktiven Teilnahme schafft und andererseits bestimmte Schlüsselkompetenzen (hier Informations-, Kommunikations- und Teamkompetenz) bei den Teilnehmern entwickelt und verbessert. Im kollaborativen Wissensmanagementsystem K3 wird dies im Wesentlichen dadurch erreicht, dass die Akteure direktes und indirektes Feedback über die von ihnen erbrachten Leistungen erhalten. Ein Alleinstellungsmerkmal des K3-Gratifikationssystems ist die Feedbackgestaltung mit Hilfe der Visualisierung bestimmter Leistungsmerkmale der teilnehmenden Akteure. In diesem Beitrag wird zunächst ganz allgemein beschrieben, wie das K3-Gratifikationssystem in den kollaborativen Prozess eingebunden ist. Aufbauend auf der Entwicklung spezieller Kennzahlen zur Leistungsbeschreibung der teilnehmenden Akteure wird der Schwerpunkt auf die Darstellung verschiedener Visualisierungsformen dieser Leistungskennzahlen gelegt.
    Type
    a
  11. Thomas, N.R.: Planning and developing cross-platform interactive multimedia library instruction (1997) 0.01 
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    Abstract
    Although hundreds of undergraduate students receive library instruction when their instructors arrange for a class tour or bibliographic instruction session, thousands of other students do not. Describes the planning process that took place in the development of a cross platform interactive multimedia instruction program designed to be accessible to students with diverse information literacy skills. Covers the merits and limitations of several authoring software packages and offers some guidelines concerning time requirements
    Date
    27.11.1995 17:07:22
    Type
    a
  12. Robinson, D.A.; Lester, C.R.; Hamilton, N.M.: Delivering computer assisted learning across the WWW (1998) 0.01 
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    Abstract
    Demonstrates a new method of providing networked computer assisted learning to avoid the pitfalls of traditional methods. This was achieved using Web pages enhanced with Java applets, MPEG video clips and Dynamic HTML
    Date
    1. 8.1996 22:08:06
    Footnote
    Contribution to a special issue devoted to the Proceedings of the 7th International World Wide Web Conference, held 14-18 April 1998, Brisbane, Australia
    Type
    a
  13. Goeller, K.E.: Web-based collaborative learning : a perspective on the future (1998) 0.01 
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    Date
    1. 8.1996 22:08:06
    Footnote
    Contribution to a special issue devoted to the Proceedings of the 7th International World Wide Web Conference, held 14-18 April 1998, Brisbane, Australia
    Type
    a
  14. Brusilovsky, P.; Eklund, J.; Schwarz, E.: Web-based education for all : a tool for development adaptive courseware (1998) 0.01 
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    Date
    1. 8.1996 22:08:06
    Footnote
    Contribution to a special issue devoted to the Proceedings of the 7th International World Wide Web Conference, held 14-18 April 1998, Brisbane, Australia
    Type
    a
  15. Kaplowitz, J.; Contini, J.: Computer-assisted instruction : is it an option for bibliographic instruction in large undergraduate survey classes? (1998) 0.01 
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    Abstract
    Describes how librarians at the Louise M. Darling Biomedical Library, California University Los Angeles (UCLA), developed a library user training programme, based on computer assisted instruction, for the 800 to 900 undergraduate biology students per year who enrol in the department's basic, compulsory, introductory course. Compares the effectiveness of computer assisted instruction with the lecture method, using a range of techniques, including a follow up survey. Concludes that computer assisted instruction in combination with the laboratory manual is an effective and user friendly way of offering user training
    Date
    13. 7.1998 22:01:14
    Type
    a
  16. Shave, C.: Developing on-line courses : teacher support needs (1998) 0.01 
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    Abstract
    Focuses upon the needs of teachers for training and support for the development of Web-based courses. Using 6 Web-based courses as the focus of the project, the development of the courses is documented from a teacher / developer's point of view. The outcomes of the project will assist in the planning and development of future Web-based courses by the New England Institute of TAFE, Australia
    Date
    1. 8.1996 22:08:06
    Footnote
    Contribution to a special issue devoted to the Proceedings of the 7th International World Wide Web Conference, held 14-18 April 1998, Brisbane, Australia
    Type
    a
  17. Devaul, H.; Diekema, A.R.; Ostwald, J.: Computer-assisted assignment of educational standards using natural language processing (2011) 0.01 
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    Abstract
    Educational standards are a central focus of the current educational system in the United States, underpinning educational practice, curriculum design, teacher professional development, and high-stakes testing and assessment. Digital library users have requested that this information be accessible in association with digital learning resources to support teaching and learning as well as accountability requirements. Providing this information is complex because of the variability and number of standards documents in use at the national, state, and local level. This article describes a cataloging tool that aids catalogers in the assignment of standards metadata to digital library resources, using natural language processing techniques. The research explores whether the standards suggestor service would suggest the same standards as a human, whether relevant standards are ranked appropriately in the result set, and whether the relevance of the suggested assignments improve when, in addition to resource content, metadata is included in the query to the cataloging tool. The article also discusses how this service might streamline the cataloging workflow.
    Date
    22. 1.2011 14:25:32
    Type
    a
  18. Wood, F.; Ford, N.; Miller, D.; Sobczyk, G.; Duffin, R.: Information skills, searching behaviour and cognitive styles for student-centred learning : a computer-assisted learning approach (1996) 0.01 
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    Abstract
    Undergraduates were tested to establish how they searched databases, the effectiveness of their searches and their satisfaction with them. The students' cognitive and learning styles were determined by the Lancaster Approaches to Studying Inventory and Riding's Cognitive Styles Analysis tests. There were significant differences in the searching behaviour and the effectiveness of the searches carried out by students with different learning and cognitive styles. Computer-assisted learning (CAL) packages were developed for three departments. The effectiveness of the packages were evaluated. Significant differences were found in the ways students with different learning styles used the packages. Based on the experience gained, guidelines for the teaching of information skills and the production and use of packages were prepared. About 2/3 of the searches had serious weaknesses, indicating a need for effective training. It appears that choice of searching strategies, search effectiveness and use of CAL packages are all affected by the cognitive and learning styles of the searcher. Therefore, students should be made aware of their own styles and, if appropriate, how to adopt more effective strategies
    Source
    Journal of information science. 22(1996) no.2, S.79-92
    Type
    a
  19. Chianese, A.; Cantone, F.; Caropreso, M.; Moscato, V.: ARCHAEOLOGY 2.0 : Cultural E-Learning tools and distributed repositories supported by SEMANTICA, a System for Learning Object Retrieval and Adaptive Courseware Generation for e-learning environments. (2010) 0.01 
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    Abstract
    The focus of the present research has been the development and the application to Virtual Archaeology of a Web-Based framework for Learning Objects indexing and retrieval. The paper presents the main outcomes of a experimentation carried out by an interdisciplinary group of Federico II University of Naples. Our equipe is composed by researchers both in ICT and in Humanities disciplines, in particular in the domain of Virtual Archaeology and Cultural Heritage Informatics in order to develop specific ICT methodological approaches to Virtual Archaeology. The methodological background is the progressive diffusion of Web 2.0 technologies and the attempt to analyze their impact and perspectives in the Cultural Heritage field. In particular, we approached the specific requirements of the so called Learning 2.0, and the possibility to improve the automation of modular courseware generation in Virtual Archaeology Didactics. The developed framework was called SEMANTICA, and it was applied to Virtual Archaeology Domain Ontologies in order to generate a didactic course in a semi-automated way. The main results of this test and the first students feedback on the course fruition will be presented and discussed..
    Source
    Wissensspeicher in digitalen Räumen: Nachhaltigkeit - Verfügbarkeit - semantische Interoperabilität. Proceedings der 11. Tagung der Deutschen Sektion der Internationalen Gesellschaft für Wissensorganisation, Konstanz, 20. bis 22. Februar 2008. Hrsg.: J. Sieglerschmidt u. H.P.Ohly
    Type
    a
  20. Turner, A.: Computer-assisted-instruction in academic libraries (1990) 0.00 
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    a

Authors

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Themes