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Wacholder, N.; Byrd, R.J.: Retrieving information from full text using linguistic knowledge (1994)
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- Abstract
- Examines how techniques in the field of natural language processing can be applied to the analysis of text in information retrieval. State of the art text searching programs cannot distinguish, for example, between occurrences of the sickness, AIDS and aids as tool or between library school and school nor equate such terms as online or on-line which are variants of the same form. To make these distinction, systems must incorporate knowledge about the meaning of words in context. Research in natural language processing has concentrated on the automatic 'understanding' of language; how to analyze the grammatical structure and meaning of text. Although many asoects of this research remain experimental, describes how these techniques to recognize spelling variants, names, acronyms, and abbreviations
- Source
- Proceedings of the 15th National Online Meeting 1994, New York, 10-12 May 1994. Ed. by M.E. Williams
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Magennis, M.: Expert rule-based query expansion (1995)
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- Abstract
- Examines how, for term based free text retrieval, Interactive Query Expansion (IQE) provides better retrieval performance tahn Automatic Query Expansion (AQE) but the performance of IQE depends on the strategy employed by the user to select expansion terms. The aim is to build an expert query expansion system using term selection rules based on expert users' strategies. It is expected that such a system will achieve better performance for novice or inexperienced users that either AQE or IQE. The procedure is to discover expert IQE users' term selection strategies through observation and interrogation, to construct a rule based query expansion (RQE) system based on these and to compare the resulting retrieval performance with that of comparable AQE and IQE systems
- Source
- New review of document and text management. 1995, no.1, S.63-83
- Theme
- Semantisches Umfeld in Indexierung u. Retrieval
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Pritchard-Schoch, T.: Comparing natural language retrieval : Win & Freestyle (1995)
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- Abstract
- Reports on a comparison of 2 natural language interfaces to full text legal databases: WIN for access to WESTLAW databases and FREESTYLE for access to the LEXIS database. 30 legal issues in natural langugae queries were presented to identical libraries in both systems. The top 20 ranked documents from each search were analyzed and reviewed for relevance to the legal issue
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Warner, A.J.: ¬The role of linguistic analysis in full-text retrieval (1994)
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Godby, J.: Two techniques for the identification of phrases in full text (1995)
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- Source
- Annual review of OCLC research. 1995, S.28-31
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Allen, E.E.: Searching, naturally (1998)
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- Abstract
- Selected bibliography of books and articles relating to natural language processing (NLP). Includes numerous annotations
