Search (10 results, page 1 of 1)

  • × language_ss:"e"
  • × theme_ss:"Computerlinguistik"
  • × year_i:[2000 TO 2010}
  1. Hotho, A.; Bloehdorn, S.: Data Mining 2004 : Text classification by boosting weak learners based on terms and concepts (2004) 0.10
    0.102818765 = sum of:
      0.08186771 = product of:
        0.24560313 = sum of:
          0.24560313 = weight(_text_:3a in 562) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.24560313 = score(doc=562,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.4370022 = queryWeight, product of:
                8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
                0.05154537 = queryNorm
              0.56201804 = fieldWeight in 562, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=562)
        0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
      0.020951057 = product of:
        0.041902114 = sum of:
          0.041902114 = weight(_text_:22 in 562) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.041902114 = score(doc=562,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.1805031 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                0.05154537 = queryNorm
              0.23214069 = fieldWeight in 562, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=562)
        0.5 = coord(1/2)
    
    Content
    Vgl.: http://www.google.de/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=1&cad=rja&ved=0CEAQFjAA&url=http%3A%2F%2Fciteseerx.ist.psu.edu%2Fviewdoc%2Fdownload%3Fdoi%3D10.1.1.91.4940%26rep%3Drep1%26type%3Dpdf&ei=dOXrUMeIDYHDtQahsIGACg&usg=AFQjCNHFWVh6gNPvnOrOS9R3rkrXCNVD-A&sig2=5I2F5evRfMnsttSgFF9g7Q&bvm=bv.1357316858,d.Yms.
    Date
    8. 1.2013 10:22:32
  2. Heyer, G.; Quasthoff, U.; Wittig, T.: Text Mining : Wissensrohstoff Text. Konzepte, Algorithmen, Ergebnisse (2006) 0.02
    0.021186683 = product of:
      0.042373367 = sum of:
        0.042373367 = product of:
          0.08474673 = sum of:
            0.08474673 = weight(_text_:wissen in 5218) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.08474673 = score(doc=5218,freq=8.0), product of:
                0.2223099 = queryWeight, product of:
                  4.3128977 = idf(docFreq=1609, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.05154537 = queryNorm
                0.38120988 = fieldWeight in 5218, product of:
                  2.828427 = tf(freq=8.0), with freq of:
                    8.0 = termFreq=8.0
                  4.3128977 = idf(docFreq=1609, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=5218)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
    
    Abstract
    Ein großer Teil des Weltwissens befindet sich in Form digitaler Texte im Internet oder in Intranets. Heutige Suchmaschinen nutzen diesen Wissensrohstoff nur rudimentär: Sie können semantische Zusammen-hänge nur bedingt erkennen. Alle warten auf das semantische Web, in dem die Ersteller von Text selbst die Semantik einfügen. Das wird aber noch lange dauern. Es gibt jedoch eine Technologie, die es bereits heute ermöglicht semantische Zusammenhänge in Rohtexten zu analysieren und aufzubereiten. Das Forschungsgebiet "Text Mining" ermöglicht es mit Hilfe statistischer und musterbasierter Verfahren, Wissen aus Texten zu extrahieren, zu verarbeiten und zu nutzen. Hier wird die Basis für die Suchmaschinen der Zukunft gelegt. Das erste deutsche Lehrbuch zu einer bahnbrechenden Technologie: Text Mining: Wissensrohstoff Text Konzepte, Algorithmen, Ergebnisse Ein großer Teil des Weltwissens befindet sich in Form digitaler Texte im Internet oder in Intranets. Heutige Suchmaschinen nutzen diesen Wissensrohstoff nur rudimentär: Sie können semantische Zusammen-hänge nur bedingt erkennen. Alle warten auf das semantische Web, in dem die Ersteller von Text selbst die Semantik einfügen. Das wird aber noch lange dauern. Es gibt jedoch eine Technologie, die es bereits heute ermöglicht semantische Zusammenhänge in Rohtexten zu analysieren und aufzubereiten. Das For-schungsgebiet "Text Mining" ermöglicht es mit Hilfe statistischer und musterbasierter Verfahren, Wissen aus Texten zu extrahieren, zu verarbeiten und zu nutzen. Hier wird die Basis für die Suchmaschinen der Zukunft gelegt. Was fällt Ihnen bei dem Wort "Stich" ein? Die einen denken an Tennis, die anderen an Skat. Die verschiedenen Zusammenhänge können durch Text Mining automatisch ermittelt und in Form von Wortnetzen dargestellt werden. Welche Begriffe stehen am häufigsten links und rechts vom Wort "Festplatte"? Welche Wortformen und Eigennamen treten seit 2001 neu in der deutschen Sprache auf? Text Mining beantwortet diese und viele weitere Fragen. Tauchen Sie mit diesem Lehrbuch ein in eine neue, faszinierende Wissenschaftsdisziplin und entdecken Sie neue, bisher unbekannte Zusammenhänge und Sichtweisen. Sehen Sie, wie aus dem Wissensrohstoff Text Wissen wird! Dieses Lehrbuch richtet sich sowohl an Studierende als auch an Praktiker mit einem fachlichen Schwerpunkt in der Informatik, Wirtschaftsinformatik und/oder Linguistik, die sich über die Grundlagen, Verfahren und Anwendungen des Text Mining informieren möchten und Anregungen für die Implementierung eigener Anwendungen suchen. Es basiert auf Arbeiten, die während der letzten Jahre an der Abteilung Automatische Sprachverarbeitung am Institut für Informatik der Universität Leipzig unter Leitung von Prof. Dr. Heyer entstanden sind. Eine Fülle praktischer Beispiele von Text Mining-Konzepten und -Algorithmen verhelfen dem Leser zu einem umfassenden, aber auch detaillierten Verständnis der Grundlagen und Anwendungen des Text Mining. Folgende Themen werden behandelt: Wissen und Text Grundlagen der Bedeutungsanalyse Textdatenbanken Sprachstatistik Clustering Musteranalyse Hybride Verfahren Beispielanwendungen Anhänge: Statistik und linguistische Grundlagen 360 Seiten, 54 Abb., 58 Tabellen und 95 Glossarbegriffe Mit kostenlosen e-learning-Kurs "Schnelleinstieg: Sprachstatistik" Zusätzlich zum Buch gibt es in Kürze einen Online-Zertifikats-Kurs mit Mentor- und Tutorunterstützung.
  3. Boleda, G.; Evert, S.: Multiword expressions : a pain in the neck of lexical semantics (2009) 0.02
    0.020951057 = product of:
      0.041902114 = sum of:
        0.041902114 = product of:
          0.08380423 = sum of:
            0.08380423 = weight(_text_:22 in 4888) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.08380423 = score(doc=4888,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.1805031 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.05154537 = queryNorm
                0.46428138 = fieldWeight in 4888, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=4888)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
    
    Date
    1. 3.2013 14:56:22
  4. Doszkocs, T.E.; Zamora, A.: Dictionary services and spelling aids for Web searching (2004) 0.01
    0.012345529 = product of:
      0.024691058 = sum of:
        0.024691058 = product of:
          0.049382117 = sum of:
            0.049382117 = weight(_text_:22 in 2541) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.049382117 = score(doc=2541,freq=4.0), product of:
                0.1805031 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.05154537 = queryNorm
                0.27358043 = fieldWeight in 2541, product of:
                  2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                    4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=2541)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
    
    Date
    14. 8.2004 17:22:56
    Source
    Online. 28(2004) no.3, S.22-29
  5. Hammwöhner, R.: TransRouter revisited : Decision support in the routing of translation projects (2000) 0.01
    0.01222145 = product of:
      0.0244429 = sum of:
        0.0244429 = product of:
          0.0488858 = sum of:
            0.0488858 = weight(_text_:22 in 5483) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.0488858 = score(doc=5483,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.1805031 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.05154537 = queryNorm
                0.2708308 = fieldWeight in 5483, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=5483)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
    
    Date
    10.12.2000 18:22:35
  6. Schneider, J.W.; Borlund, P.: ¬A bibliometric-based semiautomatic approach to identification of candidate thesaurus terms : parsing and filtering of noun phrases from citation contexts (2005) 0.01
    0.01222145 = product of:
      0.0244429 = sum of:
        0.0244429 = product of:
          0.0488858 = sum of:
            0.0488858 = weight(_text_:22 in 156) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.0488858 = score(doc=156,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.1805031 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.05154537 = queryNorm
                0.2708308 = fieldWeight in 156, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=156)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
    
    Date
    8. 3.2007 19:55:22
  7. Paolillo, J.C.: Linguistics and the information sciences (2009) 0.01
    0.01222145 = product of:
      0.0244429 = sum of:
        0.0244429 = product of:
          0.0488858 = sum of:
            0.0488858 = weight(_text_:22 in 3840) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.0488858 = score(doc=3840,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.1805031 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.05154537 = queryNorm
                0.2708308 = fieldWeight in 3840, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3840)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
    
    Date
    27. 8.2011 14:22:33
  8. Bian, G.-W.; Chen, H.-H.: Cross-language information access to multilingual collections on the Internet (2000) 0.01
    0.010475528 = product of:
      0.020951057 = sum of:
        0.020951057 = product of:
          0.041902114 = sum of:
            0.041902114 = weight(_text_:22 in 4436) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.041902114 = score(doc=4436,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.1805031 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.05154537 = queryNorm
                0.23214069 = fieldWeight in 4436, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=4436)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
    
    Date
    16. 2.2000 14:22:39
  9. Computational linguistics for the new millennium : divergence or synergy? Proceedings of the International Symposium held at the Ruprecht-Karls Universität Heidelberg, 21-22 July 2000. Festschrift in honour of Peter Hellwig on the occasion of his 60th birthday (2002) 0.01
    0.008729608 = product of:
      0.017459216 = sum of:
        0.017459216 = product of:
          0.03491843 = sum of:
            0.03491843 = weight(_text_:22 in 4900) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.03491843 = score(doc=4900,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.1805031 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.05154537 = queryNorm
                0.19345059 = fieldWeight in 4900, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=4900)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
    
  10. Yang, C.C.; Luk, J.: Automatic generation of English/Chinese thesaurus based on a parallel corpus in laws (2003) 0.01
    0.006110725 = product of:
      0.01222145 = sum of:
        0.01222145 = product of:
          0.0244429 = sum of:
            0.0244429 = weight(_text_:22 in 1616) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.0244429 = score(doc=1616,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.1805031 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.05154537 = queryNorm
                0.1354154 = fieldWeight in 1616, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.02734375 = fieldNorm(doc=1616)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
    
    Abstract
    The information available in languages other than English in the World Wide Web is increasing significantly. According to a report from Computer Economics in 1999, 54% of Internet users are English speakers ("English Will Dominate Web for Only Three More Years," Computer Economics, July 9, 1999, http://www.computereconomics. com/new4/pr/pr990610.html). However, it is predicted that there will be only 60% increase in Internet users among English speakers verses a 150% growth among nonEnglish speakers for the next five years. By 2005, 57% of Internet users will be non-English speakers. A report by CNN.com in 2000 showed that the number of Internet users in China had been increased from 8.9 million to 16.9 million from January to June in 2000 ("Report: China Internet users double to 17 million," CNN.com, July, 2000, http://cnn.org/2000/TECH/computing/07/27/ china.internet.reut/index.html). According to Nielsen/ NetRatings, there was a dramatic leap from 22.5 millions to 56.6 millions Internet users from 2001 to 2002. China had become the second largest global at-home Internet population in 2002 (US's Internet population was 166 millions) (Robyn Greenspan, "China Pulls Ahead of Japan," Internet.com, April 22, 2002, http://cyberatias.internet.com/big-picture/geographics/article/0,,5911_1013841,00. html). All of the evidences reveal the importance of crosslingual research to satisfy the needs in the near future. Digital library research has been focusing in structural and semantic interoperability in the past. Searching and retrieving objects across variations in protocols, formats and disciplines are widely explored (Schatz, B., & Chen, H. (1999). Digital libraries: technological advances and social impacts. IEEE Computer, Special Issue an Digital Libraries, February, 32(2), 45-50.; Chen, H., Yen, J., & Yang, C.C. (1999). International activities: development of Asian digital libraries. IEEE Computer, Special Issue an Digital Libraries, 32(2), 48-49.). However, research in crossing language boundaries, especially across European languages and Oriental languages, is still in the initial stage. In this proposal, we put our focus an cross-lingual semantic interoperability by developing automatic generation of a cross-lingual thesaurus based an English/Chinese parallel corpus. When the searchers encounter retrieval problems, Professional librarians usually consult the thesaurus to identify other relevant vocabularies. In the problem of searching across language boundaries, a cross-lingual thesaurus, which is generated by co-occurrence analysis and Hopfield network, can be used to generate additional semantically relevant terms that cannot be obtained from dictionary. In particular, the automatically generated cross-lingual thesaurus is able to capture the unknown words that do not exist in a dictionary, such as names of persons, organizations, and events. Due to Hong Kong's unique history background, both English and Chinese are used as official languages in all legal documents. Therefore, English/Chinese cross-lingual information retrieval is critical for applications in courts and the government. In this paper, we develop an automatic thesaurus by the Hopfield network based an a parallel corpus collected from the Web site of the Department of Justice of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR) Government. Experiments are conducted to measure the precision and recall of the automatic generated English/Chinese thesaurus. The result Shows that such thesaurus is a promising tool to retrieve relevant terms, especially in the language that is not the same as the input term. The direct translation of the input term can also be retrieved in most of the cases.