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Alexander, M.: Digitising books, manuscripts and scholarly materials : preparation, handling, scanning, recognition, compression, storage formats (1998)
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- Abstract
- The British Library's Initiatives for Access programme (1993-) aims to identify the impact and value of digital and networking technologies on the Library's collections and services. Describes the projects: the Electronic Beowulf, digitisation of ageing microfilm, digital photographic images, and use of the Excalibur retrieval software. Examines the ways in which the issues of preparation, scanning, and storage have been tackled, and problems raised by use of recognition technologies and compression
- Date
- 22. 5.1999 19:00:52
-
McNeil, J.: Publish electronically or perish (1996)
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- Abstract
- Examines academics' opinions on the positive and negative affects of computers in publishing and scholarly communication. Discusses the relative use of print and online, annual reviews, and purchasing habits. Characterises graduate and postgraduate reading, acquisition and publishing habits
-
Goldfarb, C.: ¬The SGML handbook (1990)
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- COMPASS
- Publishing / Use of / Computers
- Footnote
- An exhaustive presentation of all aspects written by ther father of SGML
- Subject
- Publishing / Use of / Computers
-
Robinson, P.: ¬The digitization of primary textual resources (1994)
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- COMPASS
- Image processing / Use of / Computers
- Subject
- Image processing / Use of / Computers
-
Entlich, R.: Testing a digital library : user response to the CORE Project (1996)
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- Abstract
- The Chemistry Online Retrieval Experiment (CORE), a 5 year research and development project, was one of the earliest attempts to make a substantial volume of the text and graphics from previously published scholarly periodicals available to end users in electronic form, across a computer network. Since the CORE Project dealt with materials that had already gone through traditional print publication, its emphasis was on the process and limitations of conversion and the use of the converted contents for readers. Reports results of a survey of users of the CORE system, initially at Cornell University, Chemistry Department and later throughout the campus. User data was collected using: detailed transaction logs, online questionnaires, online comments, interviews, and anecdotes. Typically, usage was found to be top heavy, with the top 35% of users accounting for 80% of usage and the top 20% of users accounting for 64,8% of total system use. Presents further results of the study in terms of: article viewing, printing, reading habits, searching, conversion issues, and article consumption issues
-
Kemp, A. de: Electronic information : solving old or creating new problems? (1994)
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- Abstract
- Electronic publishing seems to be the future for efficient and fast information dissemination. Describes a variety of new projects, products and services. In addition, concentrates on the development of information systems: relational, object-oriented and hybrid databases, that will have a major impact on the way we handle internal and external information in our organisations. Springer-Verlag carried out an extensive international survey on the future use of information, external such as information from publishers, as well as internal information such as technical documents. New systems like Right-Pages and integrated information and document management systems like DocMan will be the next generation for information handling, dissemination and retrieval
-
Rossiter, B.N.; Sillitoe, T.J.; Heather, M.A.: Database support for very large hypertexts (1990)
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- Abstract
- Current hypertext systems have been widely and effectively used on relatively small data volumes. Explores the potential of database technology for aiding the implementation of hypertext systems holding very large amounts of complex data. Databases meet many requirements of the hypermedium: persistent data management, large volumes, data modelling, multi-level architecture with abstractions and views, metadata integrated with operational data, short-term transaction processing and high-level end-user languages for searching and updating data. Describes a system implementing the storage, retrieval and recall of trails through hypertext comprising textual complex objects (to illustrate the potential for the use of data bases). Discusses weaknesses in current database systems for handling the complex modelling required
-
Jensen, M.: Digital structure, digital design : issues in designing electronic publications (1996)
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- Abstract
- In print publications, content elements are representable in visual form, but in digital presentation function may be shown through hypertext. Good design must be a tool to illuminate content, not an arbitrary add on. Sets out elements of good digital design. Consideration of the purpose of the publication, the use of the publication, the audience, and the market will help to identify appropriate design choices
- Source
- Journal of scholarly publishing. 28(1996) no.1, S.13-22
-
Weibel, S.: ¬An architecture for scholarly publishing on the World Wide Web (1995)
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- Abstract
- OCLC distributes several scholarly journals under its Electronic Journals Online programme, acting, in effect, as an 'electronic printer' for scholarly publishers. It is prototyping a WWW accessible version of these journals. Describes the problems encountered, detail some of the short term solutions, and highlight changes to existing standards that will enhance the use of the WWW for scholarly electronic publishing
- Date
- 23. 7.1996 10:22:20
-
Kiser, B.N.: Standard Generalized Markup Language : why reference librarians should care (1990)
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- Abstract
- Explains why the SGML promises to have as powerful an impact on the publishing industry as the MARC record has had on libraries in terms of content, quality, cost, and timeliness of products used by reference librarians. Discusses the ease with which SGML can enable publishers of printed products to release them in electronic form: CD-ROM, on-line and braille, with reference to Scott Publ. Co. and Oxford Univ. Pr.
-
Doering, P.F.: ¬The hidden dangers of electronic publishing (1995)
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- Abstract
- Considers dangers posed by the growth of electronic publishing. These fall into 3 groups: dangers to reputation, dangers to intellectual property, and dangers to organizational integrity. Discusses these danger areas and suggests a number of defences
- Date
- 22. 7.1996 21:39:19
- Source
- Information services and use. 15(1995) no.4, S.385-396
-
Donaldson, B.; Barrett, H.: Adapting directories to CD-ROM (1996)
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- Abstract
- Bob Donaldson, Managing Editor of the directories: The Software Users Year Book and The Computers Users Year Book; published by Learned Information Europe Ltd.; offers some advice to directory publishers who are considering publishing on CD-ROM based on experiences with these 2 titles
-
Bradley, N.: SGML concepts (1992)
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- Abstract
- The abbreviation SGML stands for Standard Generalized Markup Language. Markup refers to adding style and formatting information to text prior to publication. It is a standard because SGML has been accepted and published by the ISO, and is not owned by any manufacturer or software vendor. It is generalized because SGML is powerful and flexible, allowing it to be used in many applications. And it is a language that embodies a specification for creation of a set of rules to define the structure of a document. SGML has been designed to easily cross incompatible computer platforms, and its 'open' nature allows for relatively simple access and manipulation of an SGML conforming document by both people and computers. Above all, SGML proposes a new way of thinking about document creation and presentation, by shifting document style considerations to the publication process rather than the creation process. This is done by dividing the document into names, logical elements, to which any style can be later applied. A byproduct of this approach is the effective creation of a flexible database, providing further access to the data for information retrieval or for re-publication
-
Khalil, M.A.; Jayatilleke, R.: ¬The use of electronic journals in libraries (1996)
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- Abstract
- Examines the factors that currently limit the use of electronic journals in libraries. Introduces a number of electronic journals. Highlights the advantages and disadvantages of accessing electronic journals. Discusses their impact on libraries and librarians and problems of copyright compliance
- Source
- Proceedings of the 17th National Online Meeting 1996, New York, 14-16 May 1996. Ed.: M.E. Williams
-
Rao, S.S.: Publishing of electronic databases (1998)
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- Abstract
- Presents briefly the impact of information technology on information management. Discuses the publication of electronic databases on CD-ROM and the Internet by considering factors such as media of choice, cost factors, basic infrastructure, steps in publishing and their scenario in India, with products. Also, lists the differences between the two technologies. Concludes that India could use these media for publishing its databases not only for its own use but also to earn foreign exchange.
-
McGinty, J.: Electronic publishing initiatives on the Internet (1997)
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- Abstract
- Reviews Cambridge Scientific Abstracts' electronic publishing programme. Emphasises how the Internet means of distribution forms the basis for an overall business strategy
- Source
- Information services and use. 17(1997) no.1, S.31-36
-
Pal, S.S.: Electronic publishing : possibilities for university libraries (1992)
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- Abstract
- Highlights the impact of collection development in university libraries on their space requirement and how CD-ROM technology can alleviate the problem with the use of compct discs on various subjects. Suggests its effectiveness as an alternative to online searching of international databases and the value for retrospective searches
-
Digital libraries: current issues : Digital Libraries Workshop DL 94, Newark, NJ, May 19-20, 1994. Selected papers (1995)
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- Abstract
- This volume is the first book coherently summarizing the current issues in digital libraries research, design and management. It presents, in a homogeneous way, thoroughly revised versions of 15 papers accepted for the First International Workshop on Digital Libraries, DL '94, held at Rutgers University in May 1994; in addition there are two introductory chapters provided by the volume editors, as well as a comprehensive bibliography listing 262 entries. Besides introductory aspects, the topics addressed are administration and management, information retrieval and hypertext, classification and indexing, and prototypes and applications. The volume is intended for researchers and design professionals in the field, as well as for experts from libraries administration and scientific publishing.
- Date
- 22. 1.1996 18:26:45
-
Levy, D.M.: Document reuse and document systems (1993)
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- Abstract
- While reuse is currently the focus of much attention in the programming language community, it is also a central, but less noticed, issue in the creation and use of documents, and therefore in the design of document systems. To a great extend, the work of producing new documents, and new versions of old documents, involves reusing pieces of previously existing documents, where reuse involves finding the relevant material, modifying it as needed, and stitching the pieces together. Aims to demonstrate how a focus on reuse can shed light on current efforts to build structured document systems and to design and use standards, such as SGML, ODA and OLE, that address structured and compound documents
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Popham, M.: Text encoding, analysis, and retrieval (1996)
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- Abstract
- Reviews the processes available for creating and encoding electronic texts and the availability and types of text analysis and retrieval software. Considers the main elements involved in text encoding; preparation; scanning; keying; reusing electronic texts from archives, such as the Oxford Text Archive (http://ota.ox.ac.uk/~archive.ota.html) and the Electronic Text Center at Virginia University (http://www.lib.virginia.edu/etext/ETC.html); encoding standards; markup; prescriptive versus descriptive approaches; proprietary and non proprietary markup and encoding schemes; PostScript; portable electronic documents; SGML; and the Text Encoding Initiative. Concludes with a review of computer aided text analysis and of text analysis and retrieval software with note on aids to finding information online via the Internet and WWW
