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Dutta, A.: ¬A journey from Cutter to Austin : critical analysis of their contribution in subject indexing (2017)
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- Source
- International journal of library and information studies. 7(2017) no.4, S.338-350
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Rayward, W.B.: Visions of Xanadu : Paul Otlet (1868-1944) and hypertext (1994)
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- Abstract
- The work of the Belgian internationalist and documentalist, Paul Otlet (1868-1944), and his colleagues in Brussles, forms an important and neglected part of the history of information science. They developed a complex of organizations that are similar in important respects functionally to contemporary hypertext/hypermedia systems. These organizations effectively provided for the integration on bibliographic, image and textual databases. Chunks of text on cards or separate sheets were created according to 'the monographic principle' and their physical organization managed by the UDC, created by the Belgians from Melvil Dewey's DDC. This article discusses Otlet's concept of the Office of Documentation and, as examples of an approach to actual hypertext systems, several special Offices of Documentation set up in the International Office of Bibliography. In his Traité de Documentation of 1934, one of the first systematic treatises on what today we would call information science, Otlet speculated imaginatively about telecommunications, text-voice conversion, and what is needed in computer workstations, though of course he does not use this terminology. By assessing how the intellectual paradigm of 19th century positivism shaped Otlet's thinking, this study suggests how, despite its apparent contemporaneity, what he proposed was in fact conceptually different from the hypertext systems that have been developed or speculated about today. Such as analysis paradoxically also suggests the irony that a 'deconstructionist' reading of accounts of theses systems might find embedded in them the postivist approach to knowledge that the system designers would seem on the face of it explicitely to have repudiated
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Delsaerdt, P.: Designing the space of linguistic knowledge : a typographic analysis of sixteenth-century dictionaries (2012)
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- Abstract
- Scrutinizing the ways in which early printed reference works were designed is a way of bringing typography and book history into the domain of library and information science. The core subject of this discipline is the concept of user-oriented organization of knowledge; it has a close connection to information-seeking behavior and retrieval. By studying the typographic arrangement of knowledge in early printed reference works, one can approach the history of the storage, organization, and retrieval of scientific information. The article discusses the typographic "architecture" of the dictionaries published by the Antwerp printer Christophe Plantin and, more specifically, the three dictionaries of the Dutch language compiled by Plantin's learned proofreader Cornelis Kiliaan (ca. 1530-1607). Kiliaan was one of the first authors to introduce etymology and comparative linguistics into his dictionaries. By analyzing the typographic macrostructures and microstructures of his works, it is possible to discover the lines along which they developed-in the words of Paul Valéry-into machines à savoir. The article also compares Plantin's dictionaries with the international benchmark for lexicographic publishing in the Renaissance world, viz. the translation dictionaries compiled and printed by the Parisian publisher Robert Estienne.
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Amirhosseini, M.; Avidan, G.: ¬A dialectic perspective on the evolution of thesauri and ontologies (2021)
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- Theme
- Konzeption und Anwendung des Prinzips Thesaurus
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Hall, J.L.; Bawden, D.: Online retrieval history : how it all began (2011)
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- Source
- Journal of documentation. 67(2011) no.1, S.182-193
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Taube, M.: Functional approach to bibliographic organization : a critique and a proposal (1985)
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- Footnote
- Original in: Bibliographic organization: Fifteenth Annual Conference of the Graduate Library School, 24-29 July 1950. Chicago: Univ. Chicago Press 1951. S.57-71.
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Kilgour, F.G.: Origins of coordinate searching (1997)
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- Footnote
- Contribution to part 1 of a 2 part series on the history of documentation and information science
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Bell, H.K.: History of indexing societies : Pt.3: Society of Indexers 1968-1977 (1998)
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- Source
- Indexer. 21(1998) no.1, S.33-36
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Heuvel, C. van den: ¬The Decimal Office : administration as a science in the Netherlands in the first decades of the twentieth century (2013)
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- Content
- Beitrag in einem Themenheft: 'Essays in Honor of W. Boyd Rayward: Part 1'.
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Dousa, T.M.: Julius Otto Kaiser : the early years (2013)
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- Content
- Beitrag in einem Themenheft: 'Essays in Honor of W. Boyd Rayward: Part 1'.
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Atherton Cochrane, P.: Knowledge space revisited : challenges for twenty-first century library and information science researchers (2013)
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- Content
- Beitrag in einem Themenheft: 'Essays in Honor of W. Boyd Rayward: Part 1'.
-
Cutter, C.A.: Subjects (1985)
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- Pages
- S.1-20
