Search (11 results, page 1 of 1)

  • × language_ss:"e"
  • × theme_ss:"Information"
  • × type_ss:"m"
  1. Stonier, T.: Beyond information : the natural history of intelligence (1992) 0.01 
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    Date
    29. 7.2002 10:23:29
  2. Ingwersen, P.; Järvelin, K.: ¬The turn : integration of information seeking and retrieval in context (2005) 0.00 
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    Footnote
    Rez. in: Mitt. VÖB 59(2006) H.2, S.81-83 (O. Oberhauser): "Mit diesem Band haben zwei herausragende Vertreter der europäischen Informationswissenschaft, die Professoren Peter Ingwersen (Kopenhagen) und Kalervo Järvelin (Tampere) ein Werk vorgelegt, das man vielleicht dereinst als ihr opus magnum bezeichnen wird. Mich würde dies nicht überraschen, denn die Autoren unternehmen hier den ambitionierten Versuch, zwei informations wissenschaftliche Forschungstraditionen, die einander bisher in eher geringem Ausmass begegneten, unter einem gesamtheitlichen kognitiven Ansatz zu vereinen - das primär im sozialwissenschaftlichen Bereich verankerte Forschungsgebiet "Information Seeking and Retrieval" (IS&R) und das vorwiegend im Informatikbereich angesiedelte "Information Retrieval" (IR). Dabei geht es ihnen auch darum, den seit etlichen Jahren zwar dominierenden, aber auch als zu individualistisch kritisierten kognitiven Ansatz so zu erweitern, dass technologische, verhaltensbezogene und kooperative Aspekte in kohärenter Weise berücksichtigt werden. Dies geschieht auf folgende Weise in neun Kapiteln: - Zunächst werden die beiden "Lager" - die an Systemen und Laborexperimenten orientierte IR-Tradition und die an Benutzerfragen orientierte IS&R-Fraktion - einander gegenübergestellt und einige zentrale Begriffe geklärt. - Im zweiten Kapitel erfolgt eine ausführliche Darstellung der kognitiven Richtung der Informationswissenschaft, insbesondere hinsichtlich des Informationsbegriffes. - Daran schliesst sich ein Überblick über die bisherige Forschung zu "Information Seeking" (IS) - eine äusserst brauchbare Einführung in die Forschungsfragen und Modelle, die Forschungsmethodik sowie die in diesem Bereich offenen Fragen, z.B. die aufgrund der einseitigen Ausrichtung des Blickwinkels auf den Benutzer mangelnde Betrachtung der Benutzer-System-Interaktion. - In analoger Weise wird im vierten Kapitel die systemorientierte IRForschung in einem konzentrierten Überblick vorgestellt, in dem es sowohl um das "Labormodell" als auch Ansätze wie die Verarbeitung natürlicher Sprache und Expertensysteme geht. Aspekte wie Relevanz, Anfragemodifikation und Performanzmessung werden ebenso angesprochen wie die Methodik - von den ersten Laborexperimenten bis zu TREC und darüber hinaus.
  3. Stonier, T.: Information and the internal structure of the universe : an exploration into information physics (1990) 0.00 
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    Date
    29. 7.2002 10:20:48
  4. Lindholm-Romantschuk, Y.: Scholarly book reviewing in the social sciences and humanities : the flow of ides within and among disciplines (1998) 0.00 
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    Date
    29. 3.1996 18:19:32
  5. ¬The mathematical theory of information (2002) 0.00 
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    Footnote
    Rez. in: Mathematical Intelligencer 29(2007) no.1, S.64-65 (C.S. Calude)
  6. Martin, W.J.: ¬The information society (1995) 0.00 
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    Date
    15. 7.2002 14:22:55
  7. Crowe, M.; Beeby, R.; Gammack, J.: Constructing systems and information : a process view (1996) 0.00 
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    Date
    25.12.2001 13:22:30
  8. Meadows, J.: Understanding information (2001) 0.00 
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    Date
    15. 6.2002 19:22:01
  9. Stonier, T.: Information and meaning : an evolutionary perspective (1997) 0.00 
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    Date
    29. 7.2002 12:14:39
  10. Gleick, J.: ¬Die Information : Geschichte, Theorie, Flut (2011) 0.00 
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    Date
    29. 5.2012 10:33:14
  11. Information and living systems : philosophical and scientific perspectives (2011) 0.00 
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    Date
    29. 3.1996 18:16:49

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