-
Sharma, A.: ¬The Z39.50 information retrieval protocol (1998)
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- Abstract
- Reports results of the work of a new member of the ELINOR project team to review the development taking place in Z39.50 networked information retrieval protocol with a view to bringing the University's electronic library pilot systems, including ELINOR and the online catalogue into a single, unified system. Focuses particularly on the WWW client server environment
- Imprint
- London : Bowker-Saur for British Library
- Series
- British Library Research and Innovation Centre (BLRIC) report; 22
- Source
- ELINOR: Electronic Library Project. Ed.: A. Ramsden
-
Morgan, E.L.: Possible solutions for incorporating digital information mediums into traditional library cataloging services (1996)
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- Abstract
- This article first compares and contrasts the essential, fundamental differences between traditional and digital information mediums. It then reexamines the role of the online public access catalog (OPAC), refines the definition of library's catalog, and advocates the addition of Internet resources within the OPAC. Next, the article describes the building of the Alex Catalog, a catalog of Internet resources in the in the form of MARC records. Finally, this article outlines a process of integrating the futher inclusion of other Internet resources into OPACs as well as some of the obstacles such a process manifests.
- Source
- Cataloging and classification quarterly. 22(1996) nos.3/4, S.143-170
-
Sandlian, P.: Rethinking the rules (1995)
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- Abstract
- Rules regarding cataloguing, subject headings, the way information in bibliographic records is organised and the catalogue's interface, or the way the screen is set up, are barriers to the use of online catalogues by children Describes the background to and implementation of a project to create a child orientation catalogue with a graphical user interface, or one that relies on pictures instead of text, within Denver Public Library in Colorado. Now called the Kid's catalog and commercially available from the Colorado Alliance of Research Libraries Co., the catalogue's software acts as a front end to a library's regular catalogue
- Source
- School library journal. 41(1995) no.7, S.22-25
-
Casale, M.: Searching for a common language (1996)
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- Abstract
- Describes the availability, use and value of Z39.50, an international standard which allows a librarian accessing a database on one computer platform to search an OPAC hosted on another computer with a totally different database structure. Experiences of those working with the standard are given, and its use by the European Union IRIS project to link 6 major Irish research libraries is examined. Despite some problems encountered with different forms of author cataloguing and possible competition from the WWW, the standard is seen as possessing considerable strengths, for example in searching different catalogues and presenting the results in a standard format on screen, which justify the continuing interest of librarians
- Source
- Library manager. 1996, no.14, S.22-23
-
Machovec, G.S.: Phoenix Metro Image Project (1992)
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- Abstract
- Describes the Phoenix Metro Image Project which is the linking by 3 major institutions in a major metropolitan area of 3 different OPACs over the Internet. The institutions are Arizona State Univ., the Maricopa County Community Colleges District and Phoenix Public Library, and the project is designed to be a model for other automated library consortia
-
Smith, N.: Z39.50 and the OPAC Network in Europe (ONE) Project (1996)
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- Abstract
- Examines the use of the Z39.50 Information Retrieval protocol for provision of access to its collections. Z39.50 offers a translation of different search engines developed by library systems suppliers and online database hosts. Traces its development and describes its abstraction and metalanguage, and the TCP/IP and OSI layer. It is being further developed in project ONE - OPAC Network in Europe, and European Union Library Plan project which began in Jan 95, of which the British Library is a partner. It aims to link national library catalogues in an open standards and telecommunications network, and to achieve interoperability by use of Z39.50. Describes the project so far, agreements made, and future developments
- Footnote
- Contribution to a special issue devoted in part to improving access to British library treasures
-
Sosna, K.: New developments in library services and technology : modernization of information services of the Parliamentary Library of the Czech Republic (1998)
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- Abstract
- Describes the project (Electronic Library - Czech Parliament), undertaken at the Parliamentary Library of the Czech Republic, to undertake the retrospective conversion of the card catalogue and parliamentary papers to generate an online catalogue of the former and a full text database of the latter. Concludes by describing a project to create a knowledge based access system for users of the Parliamentary Library
-
Access project team: ACCESS: new OPAC interfaces at the Library of Congress put a new face on software development (1991)
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-
Pasenen-Tuomainen, I.: Monitoring online catalogiues in the Nordic technological libraries (1992)
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- Abstract
- Describes a project concerning the monitoring of the OPACs of Helsinki University of Technology Library, Danish Technological Library, and the Norway Technical Library. The project aimed to promote end use accessibility to information in OPACs by gathering valid information about the user interaction with theses systems. Information was gathered by analysing the transaction logs recorded in the various OPACs
-
Murphy, F.J.; White, P.: Designing user interfaces for OPACs (1991)
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- Abstract
- Describes the user requirements analysis and design phases of a British Library funded project to investigate the application of new methods of user interface design to library OPACs. The project used the User Skills and Task March (USTM) method together with other methodologies to explore user requirements
- Imprint
- London : British Library
-
Troll, D.A.: ¬The Mercury project : meeting the expectations of electronic library patrons (1992)
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- Abstract
- Describes the Mercury project, at Carnegie Mellon Univ. Library, Pennsylvania, aimed at extending the scope of the OPAC to include other functions and services: access to full text and other online databases. The collection of databases (e.g. INSPEC, IBI/INFORM) forms the Library Information Systems (LIS2) and is accessible via a common user interface. Describes the distributed computer architecture of the Mercury electronic library with particular note of the document delivery service built into the system and designed to produce electronic documents in ASCII and bitmapped page image format, and in hardcopy format using electronic mail and print services. Pays particular attention to the principles underlying the design of the user interface and gives examples of the UNIX/Motif and VT100 search screens
-
Björklund, L.: ¬The need for inventing user needs (1993)
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- Abstract
- Describes a project which undertook extensive semi structured interviews with future users of an online catalogue as part of the design phase of the catalogue. The interviews focused on users' reading habits, information use and needs, computer experience, and library and catalogue use experience
- Imprint
- London : British Library
- Source
- The effects of digitisation on library and information science. Conference organised by NORDINFO and the British Library, Edinburgh, Scotland, 17.-20.9.1992
-
Auto-Graphics to provide Web-based solutions to Ohio, Illinois libraries (1998)
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- Abstract
- Auto-Graphics, California, has been chosen to establish an Internet and WWW accessible catalogue that combines the holdings the state Library of Ohio and 4 regional libraries for the purpose of sharing resources among more than 100 of the state's 250 public library systems. The company has also been selected by the North Suburban Library System, a consortium of 600 public, school academic and special libraries in the suburbs of Chicago. The AccessOhio project utilizes the Ohio Public Library Information Network
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Pasanen-Tuomainen, I.: Building a local current contents database (1993)
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- Abstract
- In 1991-92 the users of the National Technology Library of Denmark, the Helsinki Univ. of Technology Library, and the Technical Univ. Library of Norway were monitored to evaluate the way in which they usef the OPACs. The aim of the NORDINFO project was to promote end user accessibility by gathering valid information about the interaction between the users and the 3 systems. The main emphasis was on how the different types of users actually carry out their searches with special attention paid to multilingualism. Transaction log analysis was used to monitor the search process
- Imprint
- London : British Library
- Source
- The effects of digitisation on library and information science. Conference organised by NORDINFO and the British Library, Edinburgh, Scotland, 17.-20.9.1992
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Congreve, J.: Subject access (1991)
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- Abstract
- Describes a research project, at Middlesex Polytechnic, aimed at evaluating a front end thesaurus to navigate users through subject searches in on-line catalogues (OPACs). The British Library sponsored project involves the adaptation of the RIN file, used for thesaurual control of the British National Bibliography (BNB), to be used as a front end for a MARC data base with PRECIS subject indexing
- Imprint
- London : British Library
-
Drabenstott, K.M.; Weller, M.S.: Testing a new design for subject searching in online catalogs (1994)
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- Abstract
- Library users continue to experience difficulty in using the online catalog, particularly in the area of subject access. This project describes a test of a new design for subject access to online catalogs. The new design requires a wide range of subject searching capabilities and search trees to govern the system's selection of searching capabilities in response to user queries. Is the performance of search trees superior to subject searching approaches chosen at random? This project is geared to make that determination
- Source
- Library hi tech. 12(1994) no.1, S.67-76,86
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Noble, S.: Recording for the Blind and Dyslexic : the development of an Internet accessible online catalog (1996)
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- Abstract
- Recording for the Blind and Dyslexic has been providing audio recordings of educational texts since 1948. In 1992, it initiated a project to develop an OPAC to allow institutional providers and individual borrowers to search its holdings of over 80.000 volumes. In 1993, a coordinated pilot project was begun to allow a limited test group of institutional sites and individuals the ability to use the catalogue ordering mechanism for document delivery. Describes the project concluding that, although the project was not considered a success, much insight was gained as a result of the efforts which will be of value in the development of an improved version of the OPAC
- Source
- Library hi tech. 14(1996) no.1, S.69-73
-
Pasanen-Tuomainen, I.: Evaluating the user education (1994)
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- Abstract
- Desicusses the user training programme of the Helsinki University of Technology Library in the light of an internordic monitoring project. In the project, the use of OPACs was evaluated by analyzing the transaction logs and it was concluded that end users do not exploit the various possibilities of OPACs. A large part of the material found in the collections in the library is not retrieved: misspellings, lack of truncation, inequate use of Boolean operators and wrong database choices lead to ineffective retrieval. Emphasis in the online catalogue training has been on the 'hands on' exercises and it appears that the training programme is not very effective in the area of subject searching. Presents reasons for this and discusses plans for the future development of the library user training programme
-
Hug, H.; Nöthiger, R.: Ethics (ETH library information control system) (1992)
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- Abstract
- Paper presented at the 14th biennal conference of IATUL, Cambridge, Mass., USA, 8-12.7.1991: new technologies and information services - evolution or revolution? Ed. by Jay K. Lucker and published by the British Library on behalf of the IATUL. The ETH-Bibliothek is the main library of the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology and the national centre for scientific and technical literature. Mostly there is no open access for the public. The ETHICS project was initiated to run library applications on the the library's own computer. The project is conceived as a multi-library integrated system whose separate units interrelate via a central database. The main function of the system is the online public access catalogue. Describes the specifications of ETHICS including interactive communication in German and French for storing and retrieving data. The subject index is maintained in French, German and English. Discusses retrieval by title words, subject retrieval and alphabetic retrieval. Outlines future developments
-
Sandlian, P.: ¬The Kid's Catalog Project : customizing networked information (1994)
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- Imprint
- Illinois : University at Urbana-Champaign, Graduate School of Library and Information Science
- Source
- Emerging communities: integrating networked information into library services. Proceedings of the Clinic on Library Applications of Data Processing, Illinois University at Urbana-Champaign, 4-6 April 1993. Ed.: A.P. Bishop
