Search (84 results, page 2 of 5)

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Source

Information world review. 1993, no.85, S.21-22

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Abstract

Papers include: management of corporate knowledge, the enforced reorganization of industrial libraries, networking and cooperation, fee-based information services, information systems for the end user, copyright, marketing public sector business information, the British Library business information services and the provision of business information in Scotland

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Imprint

Oxford : Learned Information

Source

Online information 93: 17th International Online Meeting Proceedings, London, 7.-9.12.1993. Ed. by D.I. Raitt et al

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Abstract

Comments generally on the European Commission Directorate General research projects in the information field and focuses briefly on the IMPRIMATUR project, which aims to balance the intellectual property rights of information producers with the access needs of users. It represents a spectrum of copyright interests, including: education, librarianship and information science, information technology and telecommunications

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Abstract

Reviews the state of copyright law in the library in the age of computerized information flow, addresses the problematic nature of the copyright law regarding scientific periodicals and concludes by describing and analyzing the inelastic nature of the library and information economy

Source

Information and librarianship. 23(1997) no.1, S.13-17

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Source

Bulletin of the American Society for Information Science. 29(2003) no.2, S.8-10

Theme

Information

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Abstract

Data protection laws, including the European Union General Data Protection Regulation, regulate aspects of online personalization. However, the data protection lens is too narrow to analyze personalization. To define conditions for personalization, we should understand data protection in its larger fundamental rights context, starting with the closely connected right to privacy. If the right to privacy is considered along with other European fundamental rights that protect information and communication flows, namely, communications confidentiality; the right to receive information; and freedom of expression, opinion, and thought, these rights are observed to enable what I call a "personal information sphere" for each person. This notion highlights how privacy interferences affect other fundamental rights. The personal information sphere is grounded in European case law and is thus not just an academic affair. The essence of the personal information sphere is control, yet with a different meaning than mere control as guaranteed by data protection law. The personal information sphere is about people controlling how they situate themselves in information and communication networks. It follows that, to respect privacy and related rights, online personalization providers should actively involve users in the personalization process and enable them to use personalization for personal goals.

Series

Special issue: Information privacy in the digital age

Source

Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology. 71(2020) no.9, S.1116-1128

Theme

Information

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Footnote

Rez. in: Journal of government information 24(1997) no.2, S.146-147 (E. Katsh)

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Source

Journal of the American Society for Information Science. 50(1999) no.5, S.461-470

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Source

Information services and use. 11(1991) no.3, S.111-116

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Source

Computers in libraries. 13(1993) no.1, S.21-22

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Abstract

Passage of the Digital Millennium Copyright Act (DMCA) was a significant milestone in congressional information policy legislation. However, the results were widely criticized in some circles as providing too much Power to certain stakeholder groups. This paper uses computerbased content analysis and a theoretical taxonomy of information policy values to analyze congressional hearing testimony. The results of document coding were then analyzed using a variety of statistical tools to map how different stakeholders framed issues in the debate and determine if congressional value statements about the legislation conformed more closely to certain stakeholders. Results of the analysis indicate that significant differences in the use of information policy terms occurred across stakeholders, and showed varying degrees of convergence between congressional or other stakeholders when framing information policy issues.

Source

Journal of the American Society for Information Science and technology. 55(2004) no.1, S.3-12

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Abstract

Studies have indicated that various groups of intellectual property users are unaware of many aspects of copyright law and often do not understand that it applies to works in electronic forms, or are unconcerned with copyright restrictions. It is hypothesized that users would be more likely to conform to copyright law if a process could be developed that make it easier to access copyright management information on the Internet and in other electronic media. Before designing such a mechanism, the following research questions need to be addressed: 1) To what extent are users clear or concerned with obeying copyright law in the use of materials available in electronic formats? 2) Will users be more willing to comply with copyright law if copyright information is incorporated within electronic forms in a format that makes it easier to understand or easier to locate? 3) What amount of time are users willing to devote to locating copyright management information? and 4) What methods would users prefer to utilize in locating copyright management information? To address these questions a research instrument was developed and tested in a pilot study in which sixty students from two large higher public education institutions participated, 30 from New York City and 30 from Wisconsin. The instrument ascertained each participant's experience with electronic forms, the frequency with which they downloaded copyright materials, their level of concern regarding compliance with copyright law and their willingness to comply with copyright law if copyright management information was more effectively available. They were also asked to rank possible methods for locating copyright management information. Both qualitative and quantitative methods were employed to analyze the data. The results suggest that the participants would be more willing to comply with copyright law if copyright management information was easier to locate or to understand. The results also show that few users are willing to devote more than ten minutes to locating copyright management information. The study points to a need for an easy and rapid method to locate copyright management information within electronic forms and for increased user education about copyright law

Imprint

Medford, NJ : Information Today

Series

Proceedings of the American Society for Information Science; vol.36

Source

Knowledge: creation, organization and use. Proceedings of the 62nd Annual Meeting of the American Society for Information Science, 31.10.-4.11.1999. Ed.: L. Woods

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Abstract

Gives a backgroud to the growth of multimedia publishing. Reviews major issues in multimedia publishing: standards and formats; its impact on publishers and booksellers; ownership and copyright; involvement of non commercial parties, and networking implications. Assesses the major issues facing libraries and information services. Control mechanisms for multimedia packages will need to be developed

Source

Information UK outlooks. 1994, no.6, S.1-19

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Source

Information management report. 1993, Feb., S.9-13

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Abstract

The new technologies that are now in development will destroy copyright as it is currently known. Once it is simple to send articles in image form anywhere on the network to one or many colleagues, people will begin doing it. No amount of ligitation or intimidation will stop the practice, since it facilitates the use of information in a productive way. In addition, much that is now published by publishers will be published by the author on the various networks that will be available to him. Publishers must begin now to plan for a complete economic restructuring of the information economy

Imprint

Medford, NJ : Learned Information

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Abstract

Examines the basic principles underpinning copyright in the context of the European Commission proposals and reviews the historical background to the growth of copyright and the arguments that continue to be employed by right holders to push for more protection. Illustrates that, to safeguard information access in the digital realm any further, extensions in copyright must be balanced with reciprocal exceptions. Concludes with suggestions for possible future exceptions in the digital domain and suggests that a major concern is that copying may well be forbidden in digital environments without a proper consideration of the relationship between copying, information use and knowledge generation

Source

Journal of information science. 23(1997) no.3, S.209-223

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Abstract

Explains copyright as it affects electronic databases tressing that there is no copyright in an electronic form of a record in itself, only in a service and its content. Regrets the lack of reaction from right owners to a set of European Association of Scientific Information and Dissemination Centres (EUSIDIC) Guidelines covering information brokers and downloading and discusses the Commission of the European Communities draft directive on the legal protection of databases. Recommends close consultation with rights owners where confusion arises until the formulation of minimum downloading standards

Source

Aslib information. 20(1992) nos.7/8, S.280-281

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Abstract

Discusses the Internet and its implications fir the information industry and for database producers in particular. Considersa the Internet and its users, services and resources. Describes the origins of the Internet, its changing character from a research and educational tool to a growing commercial tool, and criticisms made against these changes. Discusses the size and growth of the Internet and a definiton of the terms and basic information about the Internet. Examines positive aspects of the Internet for the information industry with specific note of how database producers can take advantage of the Internet and scenarios covering activities that database producers can carry out through the Internet. Considers the negative aspects or imitations of the Internet, including reasons why paper products will remain as competitors and problems associated with copyright of products made available through the Internet. Concludes with a discussion of the opportunities provided for the information industry in terms of the products that need to be developed for the Internet

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Abstract

Downloading and information filtering are prerequisites for efficient use of electronic documents available in databases or on the Internet. Taking full advantage of electronic text collections requires a proper legal framework. Under present copyright law, electronic copying is subject to prior consent from the copyright owner, with due regard to fair use exceptions. This approach is followed by the European Union in its Database Protection Directive. The Directive leaves important questions concerning the fair use doctrine, compulsory licenses, and non copyright ('copyleft') to be resolved by national implementation as well as contractual arrangements between publishers and authors. The Directive's strong emphasis on direct revenues from users to copyright owners should be supplemented by compulsory licenses. Unrestricted access to information adds enormous value to database use and would result in more revenue for the authors and makers of databases. If the public's interest in access to information id deemed paramount to private copyright, government should intervene to secure sufficient revenues for the copyright owners

Source

Information and communications technology law. 6(1997) no.2, S.121-135